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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Solution of oil and sulfone adduct
    • 油和砜加合物的溶液
    • US5023005A
    • 1991-06-11
    • US486688
    • 1990-03-01
    • Warren A. ThalerStanley J. BroisHenry K. Hall
    • Warren A. ThalerStanley J. BroisHenry K. Hall
    • C08F8/34C08F8/46
    • C08F8/34C08F8/32C08F2810/20
    • A sulfone adduct which comprises the reaction product of: ##STR1## and an unsaturated hydrocarbon polymer wherein X is an alkyl group selected from the group consisting of C.sub.n H.sub.2n +1, wherein n=1 to 18; X is an aryl group selected from the group consisting of C.sub.m H.sub.m-1 wherein m=6 and C.sub.m H.sub.m-2 Z wherein m=6 and Z is selected from the group consisting of OR', R", COOR'", NO.sub.2, Cl, Br, F and I where R', R" and R'" having about 1 to about 18 carbon atoms; wherein said unsaturated hydrocarbon polymer is selected from the group consisting of ethylene propylene terpolymers, ethylene diene copolymers, propylene diene copolymers, polyisoprene, butyl rubber, polybutadiene and styrenebutadiene, and styrene-isoprene random and block copolymers, polypropylenes and polyisobutylenes.
    • 一种砜加合物,其包含以下反应产物:< IMAGE>和不饱和烃聚合物,其中X为选自C n H 2n + 1,其中n = 1-18的烷基; X是选自CmHm-1,其中m = 6和CmHm-2Z的芳基,其中m = 6,Z选自OR',R“,COOR”,NO 2,Cl Br,F和I,其中R',R“和R”'具有约1至约18个碳原子; 其中所述不饱和烃聚合物选自乙烯丙烯三元共聚物,乙烯二烯共聚物,丙烯二烯共聚物,聚异戊二烯,丁基橡胶,聚丁二烯和苯乙烯丁二烯,以及苯乙烯 - 异戊二烯无规和嵌段共聚物,聚丙烯和聚异丁烯。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Sulfonomaleation of organic molecules and polymers
    • 有机分子和聚合物的硫代化
    • US4920179A
    • 1990-04-24
    • US174380
    • 1988-03-28
    • Warren A. ThalerStanley J. BroisHenry K. Hall
    • Warren A. ThalerStanley J. BroisHenry K. Hall
    • C08F8/34C08F8/46
    • C08F8/34C08F8/32C08F2810/20
    • A sulfone adduct which comprises the reaction product of: ##STR1## and an unsaturated hydrocarbon polymer wherein X is an alkyl group selected from the group consisting of C.sub.n H.sub.2n +1, wherein n=1 to 18; X is an aryl group selected from the group consisting of C.sub.m H.sub.m-1 wherein m=6 and C.sub.m H.sub.m-2 Z wherein m=6 and Z is selected from the group consisting of OR', R", COOR'", NO.sub.2, Cl, Br, F and I where R', R" and R'" having about 1 to about 18 carbon atoms; wherein said unsaturated hydrocarbon polymer is selected from the group consisting of ethylene propylene terpolymers, ethylene diene copolymers, propylene diene copolymers, polyisoprene, butyl rubber, polybutadiene and styrenebutadiene, and styrene-isoprene random and block copolymers, polypropylenes and polyisobutylenes.
    • 一种砜加合物,其包含以下反应产物:< IMAGE>和不饱和烃聚合物,其中X为选自C n H 2n + 1,其中n = 1-18的烷基; X是选自CmHm-1,其中m = 6和CmHm-2Z的芳基,其中m = 6,Z选自OR',R“,COOR”,NO 2,Cl ,Br,F和I,其中R',R“和R”'具有约1至约18个碳原子; 其中所述不饱和烃聚合物选自乙烯丙烯三元共聚物,乙烯二烯共聚物,丙烯二烯共聚物,聚异戊二烯,丁基橡胶,聚丁二烯和苯乙烯丁二烯,以及苯乙烯 - 异戊二烯无规和嵌段共聚物,聚丙烯和聚异丁烯。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Coating a substrate with an ionomer
    • 用离聚物涂覆基材
    • US5190797A
    • 1993-03-02
    • US720042
    • 1991-06-24
    • Warren A. ThalerCruise K. JonesEvelyn N. DrakePacifico V. ManalastasEdward N. Kresge
    • Warren A. ThalerCruise K. JonesEvelyn N. DrakePacifico V. ManalastasEdward N. Kresge
    • B01J2/00B01J2/28C05G3/00
    • B01J2/28B01J2/006C05G3/0029
    • The present invention relates to a process for the encapsulation of a solid substrate with a neutralized sulfonated polymer, which comprises the steps of: (a) forming a solution of a non-conjugated, diene polymer in a solvent selected from the group consisting of aliphatic, aromatic hydrocarbons and mixtures thereof; (b) contacting the solution of the unsaturated polymer with a sulfonating agent at a sufficient temperature and for a sufficient period of time to form a solution of a sulfonated polymer containing free acid; (c) forming a solution of a base selected from the group consisting of alkali metal hydroxides and mixtures thereof in a mixtrue of an aliphatic alcohol and a hydrocarbon, the hydrocarbon being selected from the group consisting of aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons and mixtures thereof; (d) adding the solution of base to the solution of sulfonated polymer in an amount sufficient to neutralize the polymer and the free acid, thereby forming a coating solution; (e) contacting the solid substrate with the coating solution while removing the solvent therefrom, thereby forming an encapsulated substrate. In a preferred embodiment, the solvent removed during step (e) is recovered and distilled to separate the solvent into at least two fractions, a fraction containing substantially hydrocarbon and an alcohol containing fraction. The separated solvents are then recycled to dissolve the polymer in step (a) and to dissolve the base in step (c).
    • 本发明涉及用中和的磺化聚合物包封固体基质的方法,其包括以下步骤:(a)在选自脂肪族的溶剂中的溶剂中形成非共轭二烯聚合物的溶液 ,芳族烃及其混合物; (b)在足够的温度下将不饱和聚合物的溶液与磺化剂接触足够的时间以形成含有游离酸的磺化聚合物的溶液; (c)在脂族醇和烃的混合物中形成选自碱金属氢氧化物及其混合物的碱的溶液,所述烃选自脂族和芳族烃及其混合物; (d)将碱溶液以足以中和聚合物和游离酸的量向磺化聚合物溶液中加入,从而形成涂布溶液; (e)将固体基质与涂布溶液接触,同时从其中除去溶剂,由此形成封装的基材。 在优选的实施方案中,回收步骤(e)中除去的溶剂并蒸馏以将溶剂分离成至少两个馏分,基本上含有烃和含醇的馏分。 然后将分离的溶剂再循环以在步骤(a)中溶解聚合物并在步骤(c)中溶解碱。