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1. 发明授权

US3838353A Amplifier with failsafe predertermined gain 失效
标题翻译：放大器与失败预估增益
公开(公告)号：US3838353A
公开(公告)日：1974-09-24
申请号：US38851973
申请日：1973-08-15
申请人： WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORP
发明人： MATTY T
IPC分类号： H03F1/34 , H03F1/36
CPC分类号： H03F1/34
摘要： An amplifier in which the feedback impedance includes a four terminal capacitor, and in which the input impedance is connected to a source of operating potential. The use of a four terminal capacitor as a feedback element compensates for the failure mode of the amplifier in which the opening of the feedback element results in infinite AC gain of the amplifier. The connection of the signal input impedance to a source of operating potential compensates for the failure mode of the amplifier in which the input impedance shorts, which normally results in infinite AC gain of the amplifier.
摘要翻译：放大器，其中反馈阻抗包括四端电容器，并且其中输入阻抗连接到工作电位源。使用四端子电容器作为反馈元件来补偿放大器的故障模式，其中反馈元件的开路导致放大器的无限大的AC增益。信号输入阻抗与工作电位源的连接补偿了输入阻抗短路的放大器的故障模式，这通常会导致放大器的无限大的交流增益。

2. 发明授权

US3810681A Method of and apparatus for producing a vehicle movement braking signal in response to sensing the direction of travel of a vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于生产车辆运动制动信号的方法和装置，以响应感测车辆行驶方向
公开(公告)号：US3810681A
公开(公告)日：1974-05-14
申请号：US35623673
申请日：1973-05-01
申请人： WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORP
发明人： MATTY T
IPC分类号： B60T7/12 , B61L1/16 , B61L25/02
CPC分类号： B61L25/021 , B60T7/128
摘要： A pair of tachometers are operatively engaged with the drive mechanism of a vehicle. The tachometers are aligned relative to one another such that if the vehicle is traveling in a forward direction the signal provided at the output of the first tachometer leads the signal provided at the output of the second tachometer by a first predetermined phase angle, and if the vehicle is traveling in the reverse direction, the signal output of the second tachometer leads the signal output of the first tachometer by a second predetermined phase angle. Apparatus is included for sensing the relative phase of the respective signals provided at the outputs of the tachometers. In response to sensing that the output signal of the first tachometer leads the output signal of the second tachometer by the first predetermined phase angle, a vehicle movement control signal is provided which informs the vehicle drive mechanism that it is safe for the vehicle to continue its movement. In the event the apparatus senses that the output signal of the second tachometer leads the output signal of the first tachometer by the second predetermined phase angle, the provision of the vehicle movement control signal is inhibited, and the vehicle is braked.
摘要翻译：一对转速计与车辆的驱动机构可操作地接合。转速计相对于彼此对准，使得如果车辆正向行进，则设置在第一转速计的输出处的信号将提供在第二转速计的输出处的信号引导第一预定相位角，并且如果车辆沿相反方向行驶，第二转速计的信号输出将第一转速计的信号输出引导第二预定相位角。包括用于感测在转速计的输出处提供的相应信号的相对相位的装置。响应于感测到第一转速计的输出信号将第二转速计的输出信号引导第一预定相位角，提供了车辆运动控制信号，其通知车辆驱动机构，以使车辆能够继续其运行运动。在设备感测到第二转速计的输出信号将第一转速计的输出信号引导到第二预定相位角的情况下，禁止提供车辆运动控制信号，并且制动车辆。

3. 发明授权

US3749994A Speed control system 失效
标题翻译：速度控制系统
公开(公告)号：US3749994A
公开(公告)日：1973-07-31
申请号：US3749994D
申请日：1971-11-16
申请人： WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORP
发明人： MATTY T
IPC分类号： B60L15/40 , B60K31/04 , B60K31/18 , B60W50/02 , G01P1/10 , G05D13/62 , H02P7/285 , G05B9/02
CPC分类号： G01P1/103 , B60K31/042 , B60K31/18 , B60W2050/021 , B60W2050/143 , B60W2540/12 , G01P1/106 , H02P7/2855
摘要： Speed control system, particularly adapted for use with automatic rapid transit systems, which employs hybrid analogdigital techniques and two independent redundant signal processing channels to achieve a high degree of fail safety as well as a high degree of speed control accuracy.
摘要翻译：速度控制系统，特别适用于自动快速运输系统，其采用混合模拟数字技术和两个独立的冗余信号处理通道，以实现高度的故障安全性以及高度的速度控制精度。

4. 发明授权

US3736438A Apparatus for sequentially energizing electrical utilization devices 失效
标题翻译：用于顺序地实现电力利用装置的装置
公开(公告)号：US3736438A
公开(公告)日：1973-05-29
申请号：US3736438D
申请日：1971-07-29
申请人： WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORP
发明人： MATTY T , PERRY R
IPC分类号： H01H47/00 , H03K17/30 , H03K17/62 , H03K17/76
CPC分类号： H03K17/30 , H01H47/001 , H03K17/6271 , H03K17/76 , Y10T307/858
摘要： Apparatus for energizing in sequence each of a plurality of electrical utilization devices, such as relays, with the use of reverse voltage breakdown elements. The invention finds particular, but by no means exclusive, utility in the control of vehicles in a train of vehicles, each of which is driven by its own separate drive motor means (e.g., a subway train).
摘要翻译：用于依次使用反向电压击穿元件来激励多个电气利用装置（例如继电器）中的每一个的装置。本发明特别地，但并不排他地用于控制车辆列车中的车辆，每个车辆由其自己的单独的驱动马达装置（例如地铁列车）驱动。

5. 发明授权

US3821544A Apparatus for sensing positions of vehicle along a track using voltage sensing in current track circuits 失效
标题翻译：用于在电流跟踪电路中使用电压感测的轨道感测位置的装置
公开(公告)号：US3821544A
公开(公告)日：1974-06-28
申请号：US27469672
申请日：1972-07-24
申请人： WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORP
发明人： MATTY T
IPC分类号： B61L1/18 , B61L21/00
CPC分类号： B61L1/187
摘要： A vehicle control system in which a vehicle is operative on steel rails and in which a plurality of conductors are connected between the rails at predetermined locations. A track section between and including two such conductors forms a track circuit signalling block. At one end of the signalling block track current is introduced into the rails and a receiving antenna is positioned adjacent the conductor forming the other end of the track circuit signalling block. In the absence of a vehicle within the block, the receiving antenna senses a track current at a relatively high level and when a vehicle enters the track circuit signalling block the receiving means senses track current at a substantially reduced level. A plurality of voltage sensing means are located at predetermined locations across the track circuit signalling block for sensing the position of the vehicle within the signalling block. Each such voltage sensing means senses a voltage signal at a predetermined level in the absence of the vehicle being present adjacent the voltage sensing means. When the vehicle reaches a given voltage sensing means, the given voltage sensing means then senses voltage at a greatly reduced signal level which is indicative of the vehicle being present. Signal responsive means respond to the latter signal to provide an indication of vehicle presence at the given location.

6. 发明授权

US3783339A Method of and apparatus for producing a vehicle movement control signal in response to sensing the direction of travel of a vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于生成车辆运动控制信号的方法和装置，以响应感测车辆行驶方向
公开(公告)号：US3783339A
公开(公告)日：1974-01-01
申请号：US3783339D
申请日：1972-01-26
申请人： WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORP
发明人： MATTY T
IPC分类号： B62D1/28 , B61L1/16 , B61L25/02 , G05D1/02 , H02P15/00
CPC分类号： B61L25/021 , B60T7/128
摘要： A pair of tachometers are operatively engaged with the drive mechanism of a vehicle. The tachometers are aligned relative to one another such that if the vehicle is traveling in a forward direction the signal provided at the output of the first tachometer leads the signal provided at the output of the second tachometer by a first predetermined phase angle, and if the vehicle is traveling in the reverse direction, the signal output of the second tachometer leads the signal output of the first tachometer by a second predetermined phase angle. Apparatus is included for sensing the relative phase of the respective signals provided at the outputs of the tachometers. In response to sensing that the output signal of the first tachometer leads the output signal of the second tachometer by the first predetermined phase angle, a vehicle movement control signal is provided which informs the vehicle drive mechanism that it is safe for the vehicle to continue its movement. In the event the apparatus senses that the output signal of the second tachometer leads the output signal of the first tachometer by the second predetermined phase angle, the provision of the vehicle movement control signal is inhibited.
摘要翻译：一对转速计与车辆的驱动机构可操作地接合。转速计相对于彼此对准，使得如果车辆正向行进，则设置在第一转速计的输出处的信号将提供在第二转速计的输出处的信号引导第一预定相位角，并且如果车辆沿相反方向行驶，第二转速计的信号输出将第一转速计的信号输出引导第二预定相位角。包括用于感测在转速计的输出处提供的相应信号的相对相位的装置。响应于感测到第一转速计的输出信号将第二转速计的输出信号引导第一预定相位角，提供了车辆运动控制信号，其通知车辆驱动机构，以使车辆能够继续其运行运动。在设备感测到第二转速计的输出信号将第一转速计的输出信号引导到第二预定相位角的情况下，禁止提供车辆运动控制信号。

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