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1. 发明授权

US5660803A Liquified gas-containing generator for an inflatable impact protection cushion for protecting a motor-vehicle occupant against injury 失效
标题翻译：液化气体发生器，用于充气冲击保护垫，用于保护机动车辆乘客免受伤害
公开(公告)号：US5660803A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-26
申请号：US162896
申请日：1993-12-08
申请人： Uwe Brede , Alfred Horr , Josef Kraft , Heinz Riess
发明人： Uwe Brede , Alfred Horr , Josef Kraft , Heinz Riess
IPC分类号： B60R21/264 , B60R21/16 , B60R21/20 , B60R21/217 , B60R21/26 , C06D5/00
CPC分类号： B60R21/2171 , B60R21/264
摘要： A liquified gas-containing generator has a casing in which a reaction container containing liquified gas is accommodated. So as to trigger combustion of the liquified gas a puncture element with an overflow channel is driven into the reaction container. The kinetic energy for the puncture element is generated pyrotechnically by initiation of an ignition element. The ignition gases of the ignition element pass via the overflow channel into the interior of the reaction container where these gases induce combustion of the liquified gas. The combustion gases arising thereby pass via the overflow channel out of the reaction container into a hollow space in which the puncture element is arranged. The hollow space is sealed in relation to a discharge passage by a bursting membrane. This bursting membrane bursts open when a minimum pressure of the combustion gases is reached and thereby opens the way for discharge of the combustion gases out of the casing via the discharge passage.
摘要翻译：含液化气体发生器具有容纳液化气体的反应容器的壳体。为了触发液化气体的燃烧，具有溢流通道的穿刺元件被驱动进入反应容器。穿刺元件的动能通过启动点火元件而被烟火产生。点火元件的点火气体经由溢流通道进入反应容器的内部，在这些内部，这些气体引起液化气体的燃烧。由此产生的燃烧气体经由溢流通道从反应容器中流入穿孔元件的中空空间。中空空间通过破裂膜相对于排放通道密封。当达到燃烧气体的最小压力时，该破裂膜爆裂，从而打开通过排放通道将燃烧气体排出壳体的方式。

2. 发明授权

US5471903A Device for igniting a propellant charge, a cartridge for the charge and a magazine for holding cartridges, especially for stud setting or driving tools 失效
标题翻译：用于点燃推进剂装料的装置，用于充电的药筒和用于保持药筒的药盒，特别是用于栓钉设置或驱动工具
公开(公告)号：US5471903A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-05
申请号：US277437
申请日：1994-07-18
申请人： Uwe Brede , Alfred Horr , Hans Jena , Bodo Preis , Wolfgang Spranger
发明人： Uwe Brede , Alfred Horr , Hans Jena , Bodo Preis , Wolfgang Spranger
IPC分类号： B25C1/14 , B25C1/16 , F41A19/56 , F42B39/08 , F42C19/08 , B25C1/12
CPC分类号： B25C1/16 , B25C1/146 , F41A19/56 , F42B39/08 , Y10S102/702
摘要： A device for igniting a propellant charge is provided with a housing defining a cavity wherein a piston is displaceably guided. The cavity is connected via a bore acting as a nozzle to a chamber wherein a case member of a cartridge is arranged for accommodating the propellant charge. A bottom wall of the case member is equipped with a bore aligned with the bore acting as a nozzle. A primer wafer is disposed on the inner surface of the bottom wall, this wafer being thinner in its central zone than in its marginal zone. The central zone of the primer wafer is a region under mechanical thermal stress during compression, the ignition energy being introduced to the primer wafer via this region in the form of hot compressed air from the compression chamber.
摘要翻译：用于点燃推进剂装料的装置设置有限定空腔的壳体，其中可移动地引导活塞。空腔通过作为喷嘴的孔连接到室，其中盒的壳体构件布置成容纳推进剂装料。壳体构件的底壁配备有与用作喷嘴的孔对准的孔。在底壁的内表面上设置底漆晶片，其中心区域的薄片比其边缘区域薄。底漆晶片的中心区域是在压缩期间机械热应力下的区域，点燃能量通过该区域以热压缩空气的形式从压缩室引入底漆晶片。

3. 发明授权

US4770099A Propellant charge igniter 失效
标题翻译：推进剂充电点火器
公开(公告)号：US4770099A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-13
申请号：US102830
申请日：1979-12-12
申请人： Uwe Brede , Alfred Horr
发明人： Uwe Brede , Alfred Horr
IPC分类号： F42C19/08 , F42C19/12 , F42B5/08
CPC分类号： F42C19/0826 , F42C19/0807 , F42C19/12
摘要： A propellant charge igniter for ammunition including an ignition-conducting housing accommodating an electrical ignition system and an initiating charge therein, the housing being formed of an exothermally burning material.
摘要翻译：推进剂用于弹药的充电点火器，包括容纳电气点火系统的点火传导壳体和其中的起动电荷，所述壳体由放热燃烧材料形成。

4. 发明授权

US4492167A Partially combustible propellant charge igniter 失效
标题翻译：部分可燃推进剂充电点火器
公开(公告)号：US4492167A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-08
申请号：US496256
申请日：1983-05-19
申请人： Uwe Brede , Alfred Horr , Horst Penner
发明人： Uwe Brede , Alfred Horr , Horst Penner
IPC分类号： F42C19/08 , F42B9/08
CPC分类号： F42C19/0826 , F42C19/083
摘要： A partially combustible propellant charge igniter in which combustible ignition-conducting tubes can be more advantageously separated. The igniter includes a metallic bottom piece accommodating an igniter charge therein, a centrally arranged ignition gas guide chamber in communication with the igniter charge for guiding ignition gas therefrom and a combustible ignition-conducting tube accommodating a propagation charge. The ignition-conducting tube is inserted into the bottom piece and extends outwardly therefrom with the propagation charge being arranged in the region of the ignition-conducting tube which extends outwardly from the bottom piece. The igniter includes at least one cavity accommodating a separating charge and being at least partially delimited by a wall of the ignition gas guide chamber and the ignition-conducting tube inserted in the bottom piece, and a nozzle for establishing a communicating connection of the cavity to the portion of the ignition-conducting tube accommodating the propagation charge. The nozzle enables the escape of gases produced by the separating charge after ignition of the separating charge.
摘要翻译：一种部分可燃的推进剂充电点火器，其中可以更有利地分离可燃点火导管。点火器包括在其中容纳点火器电荷的金属底部件，与用于引导点火气体的点火器装料连通的中心布置的点火气体引导室和容纳传播电荷的可燃点火传导管。点火传导管被插入到底部件中并向外延伸，传播电荷被布置在从底部件向外延伸的点火传导管的区域中。点火器包括容纳分离电荷的至少一个空腔，并且至少部分地由点火气体引导室的壁和插入到底部件中的点火导电管壁以及用于建立腔体与点火传导管的容纳传播电荷的部分。喷嘴能够在分离装料着火之后逃离由分离装置产生的气体。

5. 发明授权

US5216200A Device for igniting a propellant charge, a cartridge for the charge and a magazine for holding cartridges, especially for stud setting or driving tools 失效
标题翻译：用于点燃推进费用的装置，用于充电的货盘和用于保存盒子的杂志，特别是用于装置或驱动工具
公开(公告)号：US5216200A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-01
申请号：US803990
申请日：1991-12-09
申请人： Uwe Brede , Alfred Horr , Hans Jena , Bodo Preis , Wolfgang Spranger
发明人： Uwe Brede , Alfred Horr , Hans Jena , Bodo Preis , Wolfgang Spranger
IPC分类号： B25C1/14 , B25C1/16 , F41A19/56 , F42B39/08
CPC分类号： B25C1/16 , B25C1/146 , F41A19/56 , F42B39/08 , Y10S102/702
摘要： A device for igniting a propellant charge is provided with a housing defining a cavity wherein a piston is displaceably guided. The cavity is connected via a bore acting as a nozzle to a chamber wherein a case member of a cartridge is arranged for accommodating the propellant charge. A bottom wall of the case member is equipped with a bore aligned with the bore acting as a nozzle. A primer wafer is disposed on the inner surface of the bottom wall, this wafer being thinner in its central zone than in its marginal zone. The central zone of the primer wafer is a region under mechanical thermal stress during compression, the ignition energy being introduced to the primer wafer via this region in the form of hot compressed air from the compression chamber.
摘要翻译：用于点燃推进剂装料的装置设置有限定空腔的壳体，其中可移动地引导活塞。空腔通过作为喷嘴的孔连接到室，其中盒的壳体构件布置成容纳推进剂装料。壳体构件的底壁配备有与用作喷嘴的孔对准的孔。在底壁的内表面上设置底漆晶片，其中心区域的薄片比其边缘区域薄。底漆晶片的中心区域是在压缩期间机械热应力下的区域，点燃能量通过该区域以热压缩空气的形式从压缩室引入底漆晶片。

6. 发明授权

US4674405A Partially combustible propellant charge igniter 失效
标题翻译：部分可燃推进剂充电点火器
公开(公告)号：US4674405A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-23
申请号：US819847
申请日：1986-01-17
申请人： Uwe Brede , Alfred Horr , Heinz Reiss
发明人： Uwe Brede , Alfred Horr , Heinz Reiss
IPC分类号： F42C19/08
CPC分类号： F42C19/0826 , F42C19/083 , F42C19/12
摘要： A partially combustible propellant charge igniter has a bottom piece with primer charge and an ignition gas guide tube adjoining this primer charge, with a combustible tube containing the booster charge, the internal diameter of this latter tube being larger than that of the ignition gas guide tube, and a cavity containing a separating charge between the ignition gas guide tube and the combustible tube. A communicating opening is provided between the propagation charge and the separating charge. The communicating opening comprises at least one bore in a valve bonnet, valve means being provided which, in case of excess pressure in the cavity with respect to the booster charge close the bores at least partially, so that ignition of the separating charge takes place essentially through the bore.
摘要翻译：部分可燃的推进剂充电点火器具有底部装有底漆的底部件和邻接该底漆装料的点火气体导向管，其中包含增压器的可燃管，该管的内径大于点火气体导管的内径，以及包含点火气体引导管和可燃管之间的分离电荷的空腔。在传播电荷和分离电荷之间提供连通开口。连通开口包括阀门帽中的至少一个孔，提供阀装置，其在空腔中相对于增压器充气的过度压力至少部分地闭合孔时，使得分离装料的点燃基本上发生通过孔。

7. 发明授权

US5355766A Device for igniting a propellant charge, a cartridge for the charge and a magazine for holding cartridges, especially for stud setting or driving tools 失效
标题翻译：用于点燃推进剂装料的装置，用于充电的药筒和用于保持药筒的药盒，特别是用于栓钉设置或驱动工具
公开(公告)号：US5355766A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-18
申请号：US67985
申请日：1993-05-27
申请人： Uwe Brede , Alfred Horr , Hans Jena , Bodo Preis , Wolfgang Spranger
发明人： Uwe Brede , Alfred Horr , Hans Jena , Bodo Preis , Wolfgang Spranger
IPC分类号： B25C1/14 , B25C1/16 , F41A19/56 , F42B39/08
CPC分类号： B25C1/16 , B25C1/146 , F41A19/56 , F42B39/08 , Y10S102/702
摘要： A magazine for cartridges ignitable by adiabatic compression is especially useful for stud driving or setting tools. The magazine has a plurality of cartridges made of synthetic resin and a magazine belt made of synthetic resin for connecting the plurality of cartridges together. The magazine belt forms bottom walls of the cartridges and in the region of each of the bottom walls is provided with an intentional separation zone. A primer wafer is provided on the magazine belt in the region of the bottom wall near the intentional separation zone. Each primer wafer in an area near the intentional separation zone is thinner than in the remaining zone surrounding the area.
摘要翻译：用于通过绝热压缩点燃的墨盒的杂志对于螺柱驱动或设置工具特别有用。该盒具有由合成树脂制成的多个盒和由合成树脂制成的杂志带，用于将多个盒连接在一起。杂志带形成盒的底壁，并且在每个底壁的区域中设置有有意的分隔区。在故意分隔区附近的底壁的区域中，在料盒带上设置底漆晶片。在有意分离区附近的区域中的每个底片晶片比围绕该区域的剩余区域薄。

8. 发明授权

US5335600A Propellant charge igniter 失效
标题翻译：推进剂充电点火器
公开(公告)号：US5335600A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-09
申请号：US159572
申请日：1993-12-01
申请人： Alfred Horr , Heinz Reiss , Uwe Brede
发明人： Alfred Horr , Heinz Reiss , Uwe Brede
IPC分类号： F42C19/08 , F42B5/26
CPC分类号： F42C19/0826 , F42C19/0807
摘要： The invention relates to a propellant charge igniter mountable in a propellant charge carrier or in a cartridge. Propellant charge igniter is provided with an expulsion charge to avoid breech flash, said charge being suitable for driving an ignition guide tube completely out of an annular chamber formed between a bottom part and a flame guide tube of the propellant charge igniter.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可安装在推进剂电荷载体或药筒中的推进剂电荷点火器。推进剂充气点火器具有排出装药以避免枪闩闪光，所述电荷适合于将点火引导管完全从形成在推进剂充电点火器的底部和火焰导向管之间的环形室驱动出来。

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