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1. 发明申请

US20160296935A1 Electronic module for real-time droplet-position sensing and driving in digital microfluidic system 有权
标题翻译：用于数字微流体系统实时液滴位置检测和驱动的电子模块
公开(公告)号：US20160296935A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-13
申请号：US14680671
申请日：2015-04-07
申请人： University of Macau
发明人： Jie GAO , Tianlan CHEN , Cheng DONG , Yanwei JIA , Pui-In MAK , Mang-I VAI , Rui Paulo da Silva MARTINS
IPC分类号： B01L3/00 , G01N27/447
CPC分类号： B01L3/502792 , B01L2200/143 , B01L2300/025 , B01L2300/0887 , B01L2400/0427 , G01N27/44704 , G01N27/44756 , G01N27/44791
摘要： According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a digital microfluidic system is provided. The digital microfluidic system includes a device, a control electronics, a field programmed gate array (FPGA), and a computer. The device includes a droplet on an electrode array, where the electrode array includes a plurality of electrodes. The control electronics connects to the device and provides an actuation pulse to the electrodes, where the control electronics generates a capacitance-derived frequency signal. The FPGA connects to the control electronics and collects the capacitance-derived frequency signal. The computer connects to the FPGA, the computer uses a frequency of the capacitance-derived frequency signal to calculate a precise droplet position and generates a duration voltage signal.
摘要翻译：根据本公开的一个方面，提供了一种数字微流体系统。数字微流控系统包括一个器件，一个控制电子器件，一个现场编程门阵列（FPGA）和一个计算机。该装置在电极阵列上包括液滴，其中电极阵列包括多个电极。控制电子设备连接到设备并且向电极提供致动脉冲，其中控制电子器件产生电容导出的频率信号。 FPGA连接到控制电子设备，并收集电容导出的频率信号。计算机连接到FPGA，计算机使用电容导出频率信号的频率来计算精确的液滴位置，并产生持续时间电压信号。

2. 发明申请

US20140232465A1 FREQUENCY COMPENSATION TECHNIQUES FOR LOW-POWER AND SMALL-AREA MULTISTAGE AMPLIFIERS 有权
标题翻译：用于低功率和小面积多功能放大器的频率补偿技术
公开(公告)号：US20140232465A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-21
申请号：US13770020
申请日：2013-02-19
申请人： UNIVERSITY OF MACAU
发明人： Zushu YAN , Pui-In MAK , Man-Kay LAW , Rui Paulo da Silva MARTINS
IPC分类号： H03F3/45
CPC分类号： H03F3/45192 , H03F2200/408 , H03F2203/45631 , H03F2203/45674
摘要： A three stage amplifier is provided and the three stage amplifier comprises a first gain stage, a second gain stage and a third gain stage wherein said first stage receives an amplifier input signal and said third gain stage outputs an amplifier output signal. The amplifier includes a feedback loop having a current buffer and a compensation capacitance provided from the output of said third gain stage to the output of the first gain stage. In addition, an active left half plane zero stage is embedded in said feedback loop for cancelling a parasitic pole of said feedback loop.
摘要翻译：提供三级放大器，三级放大器包括第一增益级，第二增益级和第三增益级，其中所述第一级接收放大器输入信号，并且所述第三增益级输出放大器输出信号。放大器包括具有电流缓冲器和从所述第三增益级的输出到第一增益级的输出的补偿电容的反馈回路。此外，在所述反馈回路中嵌入有效的左半平面零级，以消除所述反馈回路的寄生极。

3. 发明申请

US20160233908A1 RADIO-FREQUENCY-TO-BASEBAND FUNCTION-REUSE RECEIVER WITH SHARED AMPLIFIERS FOR COMMON-MODE AND DIFFERENTIAL-MODE AMPLIFICATION 有权
标题翻译：具有共模放大器和差分放大倍数的共享放大器的无线电频率到基带功能 - 重用接收器
公开(公告)号：US20160233908A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-11
申请号：US14884860
申请日：2015-10-16
申请人： University of Macau
发明人： Pui-In MAK , Zhicheng LIN , Rui Paulo da Silva MARTINS
IPC分类号： H04B1/16 , H03F3/19 , H03F3/45 , H03F1/02
CPC分类号： H03H11/0472 , H03B5/1237 , H03B5/1246 , H03B2202/06 , H03F1/0205 , H03F3/19 , H03F3/45076 , H03F2200/294 , H03F2200/451 , H03H11/1291 , H03H19/002 , H03H19/004 , H03H2011/0483 , H03H2210/025 , H04B1/16 , H04B1/1638
摘要： According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a radio-frequency-to-baseband-function-reuse receiver with shared amplifiers for common-mode and differential-mode amplification is provided. The receiver includes two set networks connected in parallel. The set networks includes a first and a second input capacitors, a first and a second output capacitors, a first transconductance amplifier having an input terminal, a second transconductance amplifier having an input terminal, a first switch, and a second switch. The first and the second input capacitors connect to a first node. The first and the second output capacitors connect to a second node. The first transconductance amplifier connects between the first input capacitor and the first output capacitor. The second transconductance amplifier connects between the second input capacitor and the second output capacitor. The first switch connects between the input terminal of the first transconductance amplifier and the second node. The second switch connects between the input terminal of the second transconductance amplifier and the second node.
摘要翻译：根据本公开的另一方面，提供了一种具有用于共模和差模放大的共享放大器的射频到基带功能重用接收机。接收机包括并联连接的两组网络。集网络包括第一和第二输入电容器，第一和第二输出电容器，具有输入端的第一跨导放大器，具有输入端的第二跨导放大器，第一开关和第二开关。第一和第二输入电容器连接到第一节点。第一和第二输出电容器连接到第二节点。第一跨导放大器连接在第一输入电容器和第一输出电容器之间。第二跨导放大器连接在第二输入电容器和第二输出电容器之间。第一开关连接在第一跨导放大器的输入端和第二节点之间。第二开关连接在第二跨导放大器的输入端和第二节点之间。

4. 发明申请

US20160233906A1 GAIN-BOOSTED N-PATH PASSIVE-MIXER-FIRST RECEIVER WITH A SINGLE MIXING STEP 有权
标题翻译：具有单一混合步长的增强型N路PASS-MIXER-FIRST接收器
公开(公告)号：US20160233906A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-11
申请号：US14862392
申请日：2015-09-23
申请人： University of Macau
发明人： Pui-In MAK , Zhicheng LIN , Rui Paulo da Silva MARTINS
IPC分类号： H04B1/16
CPC分类号： H03H11/0472 , H03B5/1237 , H03B5/1246 , H03B2202/06 , H03F1/0205 , H03F3/19 , H03F3/45076 , H03F2200/294 , H03F2200/451 , H03H11/1291 , H03H19/002 , H03H19/004 , H03H2011/0483 , H03H2210/025 , H04B1/16 , H04B1/1638
摘要： The present invention discloses a gain-boosted n-path passive-mixer-first receiver. According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a gain-boosted n-path passive-mixer-first receiver is provided. The receiver includes a number n of switch-capacitor (sc) sets, a resistor, and a transconductance amplifier. The sc sets connect in parallel, and the sc sets have a first node and a second node. The resistor connects to the first node. The transconductance amplifier connects to the resistor and the second node.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种增益升压的n路无源混频器接收机。根据本公开的另一方面，提供增益升高的n路无源混频器优先接收机。接收器包括数量为n的开关电容器（sc）组，电阻器和跨导放大器。 sc集并行连接，sc集合具有第一节点和第二节点。电阻器连接到第一个节点。跨导放大器连接到电阻和第二个节点。

5. 发明申请

US20150123738A1 POLY-PHASE LOCAL OSCILLATOR 有权
标题翻译：多相本地振荡器
公开(公告)号：US20150123738A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-07
申请号：US14073060
申请日：2013-11-06
申请人： University of Macau
发明人： Ka-Fai UN , Pui-In MAK , Rui Paulo da Silva MARTINS
IPC分类号： H03B5/12
CPC分类号： H03B5/1228 , H03B27/00 , H03K23/68 , H03L7/087 , H03L7/18 , H03L7/23 , H03L7/24
摘要： One embodiment of the present invention features a poly-phase local oscillator generator combining frequency dividers and direct-injection-locked phase correctors. The poly-phase local oscillator generator comprises a plurality of phase correctors configured to relax frequency and tuning range of a reference local oscillator (LO), and a plurality of frequency dividers, coupled to the phase correctors, configured to offer different frequency segments. The phase correctors are expandable, so that phase accuracy can be optimized by cascading more of themselves.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个实施例的特征在于组合分频器和直接注入锁相相位校正器的多相本地振荡器发生器。多相本地振荡器发生器包括多个相位校正器，其被配置为松弛参考本地振荡器（LO）的频率和调谐范围，以及耦合到相位校正器的多个分频器，被配置为提供不同的频率段。相位校正器是可扩展的，因此可以通过级联更多的自身来优化相位精度。

6. 发明申请

US20170102344A1 PALM-SIZE +82 NMR RELAXOMETER USING A DIGITAL MICROFLUIDIC DEVICE AND A SEMICONDUCTOR TRANSCEIVER FOR CHEMICAL/BIOLOGICAL DIAGNOSIS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170102344A1
公开(公告)日：2017-04-13
申请号：US14881889
申请日：2015-10-13
申请人： UNIVERSITY OF MACAU
发明人： Ka-Meng LEI , Pui-In MAK , Man-Kay LAW , Rui Paulo DA SILVA MARTINS
IPC分类号： G01N24/08 , G01R33/30 , G01R33/341 , G01R33/44
CPC分类号： G01N24/08 , G01R33/302 , G01R33/34007 , G01R33/341 , G01R33/3607 , G01R33/3621 , G01R33/448
摘要： A palm-size portable μNMR relaxometer system for performing multi-step multi-sample chemical/biological assays, comprising a PCB having a CMOS μNMR transceiver and a DMF device integrated thereon. A portable magnet has an inner gap configured to at least partially receive the DMF device. The DMF device comprises a platform of electrodes including a sensing site and receives one or more samples for analysis at an electrode and automatically transports the one or more samples on individual paths sequentially to the sensing site, for performing sensing on each sample sequentially. A Butterfly coil disposed on the PCB and underneath the DMF device and is at least partially received in the inner gap. The Butterfly coil excites the sample at the μNMR sensing site by transducing a magnetic field produced at the sensing site to an electrical signal which is processed by the CMOS μNMR transceiver to produce an analytical signal.

7. 发明申请

US20160296929A1 Electrode-voltage waveform for droplet-velocity and chip-lifetime improvements of digital microfluidic systems 有权
标题翻译：数字微流体系统的液滴速度和芯片寿命改进的电极电压波形
公开(公告)号：US20160296929A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-13
申请号：US14683402
申请日：2015-04-10
申请人： University of Macau
发明人： Tianlan CHEN , Cheng DONG , Jie GAO , Yanwei JlA , Pui-In MAK , Mang-I VAI , Rui Paulo da Silva MARTINS
IPC分类号： B01L3/00
CPC分类号： B01L3/50273 , B01L3/502792 , B01L2300/088 , B01L2300/089 , B01L2400/0427 , F04B19/006
摘要： According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a control-engaged electrode-driving method for droplet actuation is provided. The method includes, a first voltage is provided to a first electrode for licking off a droplet. A second voltage is naturally discharged to a third voltage for maintaining a droplet movement. A fourth voltage is provided to the first electrode for accelerating the droplet. Naturally discharging from the second voltage to the third voltage and providing the fourth voltage to the first electrode are repeated. The first voltage is provided to a second electrode when a centroid of the droplet reaching a centroid of the first electrode. Naturally discharging from the second voltage to the third voltage and providing the fourth voltage to the second electrode are repeated.
摘要翻译：根据本公开的一个方面，提供了一种用于液滴致动的控制接合电极驱动方法。该方法包括：向第一电极提供第一电压以汲取液滴。第二电压自然地被放电到第三电压以保持液滴运动。向第一电极提供第四电压以加速液滴。自然地从第二电压放电到第三电压并向第一电极提供第四电压。当液滴的质心达到第一电极的质心时，将第一电压提供给第二电极。自然地从第二电压放电到第三电压并向第二电极提供第四电压。

8. 发明申请

US20160233848A1 ULTRA-LOW-VOLTAGE CURRENT-REUSE VOLTAGE-CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR AND TRANSCONDUCTANCE-CAPACITOR FILTER 有权
标题翻译：超低电流电流 - 电压控制振荡器和跨导电容滤波器
公开(公告)号：US20160233848A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-11
申请号：US14989040
申请日：2016-01-06
申请人： University of Macau
发明人： Pui-In MAK , Zhicheng LIN , Rui Paulo da Silva MARTINS
IPC分类号： H03H11/04
CPC分类号： H03H11/0472 , H03B5/1237 , H03B5/1246 , H03B2202/06 , H03F1/0205 , H03F3/19 , H03F3/45076 , H03F2200/294 , H03F2200/451 , H03H11/1291 , H03H19/002 , H03H19/004 , H03H2011/0483 , H03H2210/025 , H04B1/16 , H04B1/1638
摘要： According to one aspect of the present disclosure, an ultra-low voltage current reused voltage-controlled oscillator and transconductance-capacitor filter is provided. The circuit includes a voltage-controlled oscillator stacked atop a transconductance-capacitor filter. The voltage-controlled oscillator includes a node one, a node two, a node three, a node four, an inductance, a variable capacitor, a first switched element, a second switched element, a third switched element, and a fourth switched element. The transconductance-capacitor filter includes a first resistor, a second resistor, a fifth switched element, a sixth switched element, a seventh switched element, and an eighth switched element.
摘要翻译：根据本公开的一个方面，提供了一种超低电压电流重用压控振荡器和跨导电容滤波器。该电路包括堆叠在跨导 - 电容滤波器顶上的压控振荡器。压控振荡器包括节点1，节点2，节点3，节点4，电感，可变电容器，第一开关元件，第二开关元件，第三开关元件和第四开关元件。跨导电容滤波器包括第一电阻器，第二电阻器，第五开关元件，第六开关元件，第七开关元件和第八开关元件。

9. 发明申请

US20210184499A1 WIRELESS CHARGING CIRCUIT AND SYSTEM 有权
公开(公告)号：US20210184499A1
公开(公告)日：2021-06-17
申请号：US16711465
申请日：2019-12-12
申请人： University of Macau
发明人： Zhicong HUANG , Chi-Seng LAM , Pui-In MAK , Rui Paulo da Silva MARTINS
IPC分类号： H02J50/12 , H02J7/02 , H02M7/219 , H02J7/00
摘要： An exemplary embodiment of the present invention is a wireless power transmission circuit that that provides power to a load of variable resistance with an alternating current (AC) power source induced at a secondary coil in a secondary side of the circuit by a primary coil in a primary side of the said circuit. The wireless power transmission circuit includes a switch-controlled capacitor (SCC) and a semi-active rectifier (SAR). The SCC connects to the AC power source. The SCC includes a first capacitor connected in parallel with two electrically controllable switches in series. The SAR connects to output of the SCC for rectifying the output of the SCC, wherein the SAR comprises a bridge circuit that includes two electrically controllable switches. Both switches in the SCC are turned on for half a cycle and complement to each other and are turned off with a time delay relative to the zero cross points of the AC power source, and the time delay is a control angle of the SCC. Both switches in the SAR are turned on for half a cycle and complement to each other and are turned off with a time delay relative to the zero cross points of the AC power source, and that time delay is a conduction angle of the SAR. The control angle of the SCC and the conduction angle of the SAR are regulated to provide a load impedance that matches the impedance of the coils, so that the wireless power transmission provides constant power output and enhance the power transmission efficiency.

10. 发明申请

US20150303955A1 Complex-Pole Load Offering Concurrent Image Rejection and Channel Selection 有权
标题翻译：复极负载提供并发影像抑制和通道选择
公开(公告)号：US20150303955A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-22
申请号：US14255094
申请日：2014-04-17
申请人： UNIVERSITY OF MACAU
发明人： Zhicheng LIN , Pui-In MAK , Rui Paulo da Silva MARTINS
IPC分类号： H04B1/10 , H04W4/00
CPC分类号： H03H11/04 , H03F3/193 , H03F3/45183 , H03F2200/294 , H03H7/38 , H03H11/1213 , H04B1/1036 , H04B1/123 , H04B2001/1072 , H04L27/3405 , H04L27/3809 , H04W4/80
摘要： A complex-pole load is configured as a parallel circuit, having 4 transistors arranged in pairs. Each pair of transistors has a transistor gated by a control voltage sources, and connected in parallel with a transistor diode connected for gating by the respective input. The control voltage sources result in the circuit synthesizing a first order complex pole at a positive IF (+IF) or a negative IF (−IF) for channel selection and image rejection, offering image rejection and channel selection concurrently.
摘要翻译：复极负载被配置为具有成对地布置的4个晶体管的并联电路。每对晶体管具有由控制电压源选通的晶体管，并且与通过相应输入连接用于选通的晶体管二极管并联连接。控制电压源导致电路以正IF（+ IF）或负IF（-IF）合成一阶复极，用于通道选择和图像抑制，同时提供图像抑制和通道选择。

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