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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Pulsed battery charger circuit
    • 脉冲电池充电器电路
    • US5422559A
    • 1995-06-06
    • US161627
    • 1993-12-06
    • Jefferson W. HallThomas D. PettyRenwin J. YeeRobert L. VyneTroy L. Stockstad
    • Jefferson W. HallThomas D. PettyRenwin J. YeeRobert L. VyneTroy L. Stockstad
    • H02J7/04H01M10/44H02J7/00H01M10/46
    • H02J7/008
    • A pulsed battery charger circuit (11) for charging a battery (28). A control circuit (17) is responsive to a sense circuit (16) that monitors the battery voltage. The control circuit (17) pulses a first current source (25) or a second current source (20). An amplifier (14) is responsive to the first (25) and second (20) current sources for generating first and second predetermined voltages between a drive output (12) and a sense input (13). The first current source (25) is pulsed when the sense circuit (16) senses the battery voltage to be less than a first threshold voltage. The second current source (20) is pulsed when the sense circuit (16) senses the battery voltage to be greater than the first threshold voltage. Both the first (25) and second (20) current sources are disabled when the sense circuit (16) senses the battery voltage to be greater than a second threshold voltage.
    • 一种用于对电池(28)充电的脉冲电池充电器电路(11)。 控制电路(17)响应监视电池电压的检测电路(16)。 控制电路(17)对第一电流源(25)或第二电流源(20)进行脉冲。 放大器(14)响应于第一(25)和第二(20)电流源,用于在驱动输出(12)和感测输入(13)之间产生第一和第二预定电压。 当感测电路(16)感测到电池电压小于第一阈值电压时,第一电流源(25)是脉冲的。 当感测电路(16)感测到电池电压大于第一阈值电压时,第二电流源(20)被脉冲。 当感测电路(16)感测到电池电压大于第二阈值电压时,第一(25)和第二(20)电流源都被禁用。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Voltage regulator and method therefor
    • 电压调节器及其方法
    • US5521488A
    • 1996-05-28
    • US179633
    • 1994-01-10
    • Troy L. StockstadRobert L. VyneThomas D. Petty
    • Troy L. StockstadRobert L. VyneThomas D. Petty
    • G05F1/613H02M3/156
    • H02M3/1563
    • A voltage regulator (11) having an input (12) for receiving an input current and an output (13) for providing a regulated voltage. The voltage regulator (11) comprising a diode (14), a capacitor (16), a first comparator (17), a second comparator (18), a logic circuit (19), and a switch circuit (21). The capacitor (16) is charged by the input current coupled through the diode (14). The first comparator (17) senses when the voltage on the capacitor (16) exceeds a first reference voltage and provides a signal to the logic circuit (19). The logic circuit (19) enables the switch circuit (21) for shunting the input current from charging the capacitor (19). The second comparator (18) senses when the voltage on the capacitor (16) falls below a second reference voltage and provides a signal to the logic circuit (19). The logic circuit (19) disables the switch circuit (21) from shunting the input current thereby charging the capacitor (19). Thus, the voltage at output (13) stays between the first and second predetermined voltages.
    • 具有用于接收输入电流的输入端(12)和用于提供调节电压的输出(13)的电压调节器(11)。 电压调节器(11)包括二极管(14),电容器(16),第一比较器(17),第二比较器(18),逻辑电路(19)和开关电路(21)。 电容器(16)由通过二极管(14)耦合的输入电流充电。 第一比较器(17)感测电容器(16)上的电压何时超过第一参考电压并且向逻辑电路(19)提供信号。 逻辑电路(19)使得开关电路(21)能够使输入电流分流以对电容器(19)充电。 第二比较器(18)感测电容器(16)上的电压何时低于第二参考电压并且向逻辑电路(19)提供信号。 逻辑电路(19)禁止开关电路(21)分流输入电流,从而对电容器(19)充电。 因此,输出(13)处的电压保持在第一和第二预定电压之间。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Temperature-coefficient controlled radio frequency signal detecting
circuitry
    • 温度系数控制射频信号检测电路
    • US5448770A
    • 1995-09-05
    • US42956
    • 1993-04-05
    • Alexander W. HietalaTroy L. StockstadRobert L. Vyne
    • Alexander W. HietalaTroy L. StockstadRobert L. Vyne
    • H04B1/18H03D1/02H03D1/10H03D1/18H04B1/40H04B1/04H03F3/10H03G3/12
    • H03D1/02H03D1/10H03D1/18
    • A TC controlled RF signal detecting circuitry (211) used in the output power control circuit of a TDMA RF signal power amplifier includes positive coefficient current source (303) producing current I+ having a positive TC, negative coefficient current source (305) producing current I- having a negative TC, and current mirror (301) for summing currents I+ and I- to produce substantially identical compensated mirror currents Im1 and Im2. Anti-clamping current mirror (309) mirrors current Im2 to produce compensated currents Ia1 and Ia2, which are applied to and bias a Schottky diode coupled in series to a resistor network in each leg of diode detector (311). Each leg of diode detector (311) has a positive TC, which is substantially offset by the negative TC of compensated currents Ia1 and Ia2. Schottky diode (431) in one leg of diode detector (311) half-wave rectifies RF feedback signal (212) to produce temperature and voltage compensated power level signal (229), which has a DC level proportional to the output power level of RF output signal (214). By using TC controlled RF signal detecting circuitry (211), power level signal (229) has a DC level which is stable to within 5 mV over temperature ranging from -55.degree. C. to +125.degree. C. and over power supply voltage ranging from 2.7 V to 4.75 V.
    • 在TDMA RF信号功率放大器的输出功率控制电路中使用的TC控制的RF信号检测电路(211)包括产生具有正的TC的电流I +的正系数电流源(303),负的系数电流源(305)产生电流I - 具有负的TC和电流镜(301),用于对电流I +和I求和,以产生基本上相同的补偿后的反射镜电流Im1和Im2。 抗钳位电流镜(309)反射电流Im2以产生补偿电流Ia1和Ia2,其施加到二极管检测器(311)的每个支路中并联耦合到电阻器网络的肖特基二极管并将其偏置。 二极管检测器(311)的每条支路具有正的TC,其基本上被补偿电流Ia1和Ia2的负TC偏移。 二极管检测器(311)的一条支路中的肖特基二极管(431)对RF反馈信号(212)半波整流,以产生温度和电压补偿功率电平信号(229),其具有与RF的输出功率电平成比例的DC电平 输出信号(214)。 通过使用TC控制的RF信号检测电路(211),功率电平信号(229)具有在-55℃至+125℃的温度范围内稳定在5mV内的DC电平,以及超过电源电压范围 从2.7 V到4.75 V.
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Current threshold detector circuit
    • 电流阈值检测电路
    • US5057709A
    • 1991-10-15
    • US607961
    • 1990-11-01
    • Thomas D. PettyRobert L. Vyne
    • Thomas D. PettyRobert L. Vyne
    • H03K17/30H03K5/1534
    • H03K5/1534
    • A dectector circuit responsive to a current suppled to an input thereof provides an output signal when the magnitude of the current exceeds a predetermined threshold level includes a multi-collector transistor having a first one of its collectors connected to the base thereof and an emitter coupled to the input. A diode formed by a diode-connected transistor is coupled to the first collector of the multi-collector transistor. A second transistor is provided having its collector coupled to the second collector of the multi-collector transistor, a base coupled to the first collector and an emitter which is coupled to a pair of series connected resistors. The second transistor is operated at a lower current density than the diode-connected transistor such that the former operates in a saturated condition until such time that the input current exceeds the threshold level to produce the output signal.
    • 响应于提供给其输入的电流的检测电路在电流的大小超过预定阈值电平时提供输出信号,包括其集电极中的第一个连接到其基极的多集电极晶体管,发射极耦合到 输入。 由二极管连接的晶体管形成的二极管耦合到多集电极晶体管的第一集电极。 提供第二晶体管,其集电极耦合到多集电极晶体管的第二集电极,耦合到第一集电极的基极和耦合到一对串联电阻器的发射极。 第二晶体管以比二极管连接的晶体管更低的电流密度工作,使得前者工作在饱和状态,直到输入电流超过阈值电平以产生输出信号。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Low voltage operational amplifier and method
    • 低压运算放大器及方法
    • US5699015A
    • 1997-12-16
    • US618544
    • 1996-03-19
    • Robert N. DotsonRichard S. GriffithThomas D. PettyRobert L. Vyne
    • Robert N. DotsonRichard S. GriffithThomas D. PettyRobert L. Vyne
    • H03F3/45H03F3/20H03F3/30H03F3/16H03F3/26
    • H03F3/3001
    • Low voltage operational amplifier (10) operates in a voltage range of one to eight volts over a temperature range of 0.degree. to 70.degree. centigrade. Op amp input stage (12) uses N-channel depletion-mode MOSFETs to provide amplification of the differential input and maintain constant transconductance. Source follower MOSFET (13) provides unity gain in transferring the AC signal, STAGE-1 OUTPUT, to the base of current sinking transistor (18). Sink control circuit (14) and source control circuit (22) generate the base drive currents for transistors (18) and (24). The signal at the output of MOSFET (13) either causes the sink transistor (18) to sink current or the signal to be transposed by means of a translinear loop (16) and causes the source transistor (24) to source current.
    • 低压运算放大器(10)在0至70℃的温度范围内工作在1-8伏特的电压范围内。 运算放大器输入级(12)使用N沟道耗尽型MOSFET来提供差分输入的放大并保持恒定的跨导。 源极跟随器MOSFET(13)在将AC信号STAGE-1 OUTPUT传送到电流吸收晶体管(18)的基极时提供单位增益。 漏极控制电路(14)和源极控制电路(22)产生用于晶体管(18)和(24)的基极驱动电流。 MOSFET(13)的输出处的信号或者使得宿晶体管(18)通过一个跨线性环路(16)吸收电流或被转置的信号,并且使源极晶体管(24)发射电流。