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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Webbing lock apparatus
    • 织带锁装置
    • US4667894A
    • 1987-05-26
    • US781652
    • 1985-09-30
    • Shingo IzuchiKeiichi TamuraShinji Mori
    • Shingo IzuchiKeiichi TamuraShinji Mori
    • B60R22/40B60R22/42
    • B60R22/40B60R22/42
    • A webbing lock apparatus for use in a vehicle has a U-shaped frame, and a webbing take-up shaft rotatably supported by a shaft carriage. The carriage is pivotally mounted on the frame and biased toward one direction. When an emergency situation of a vehicle occurs, a ratchet is activated so as to lock the take-up shaft and to cause the shaft carriage to pivot on the frame in another direction as a result of the webbing tension. This movement causes the webbing wound around the take-up shaft to abut against a fixed pressing member also mounted on the frame. In consequence, the amount of webbing wound off of the take-up shaft in an emergency situation of the vehicle is minimized.
    • 一种用于车辆的织带锁定装置具有U形框架和由轴托架可旋转地支撑的织带卷取轴。 托架枢转地安装在框架上并朝向一个方向偏置。 当发生车辆的紧急情况时,由于带状张力,棘轮被启动以便锁定收卷轴并使轴托架在另一方向上在框架上枢转。 该移动使卷绕轴卷绕的织带抵靠也安装在框架上的固定按压构件。 因此,在车辆的紧急情况下卷绕轴卷绕的织带的量被最小化。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Webbing retractor
    • 织带牵开器
    • US4585186A
    • 1986-04-29
    • US654311
    • 1984-09-25
    • Shingo IzuchiToshimasa YamamotoShinji Mori
    • Shingo IzuchiToshimasa YamamotoShinji Mori
    • B60R22/36B60R22/34B60R22/353B65H75/48
    • B60R22/353
    • In a webbing retractor, a spring member is caused to abut on a webbing takeup shaft to be rotated together therewith by a frictional force between the takeup shaft and the spring member within a range defined by rotation restricting means, locking means for preventing a webbing unwinding rotation of the takeup shaft is put in a released situation when the spring member is rotated in a direction of a webbing unwinding, and the locking means is put a locking situation when the spring member is rotated in a direction of a webbing winding. Accordingly, an occupant can be put in a surely restrained situation by the webbing when the webbing is wound on the takeup shaft in a slight amount after the webbing is worn on the occupant, though the webbing retractor has a simple construction.
    • 在一种织带卷收器中,使弹簧件抵接在带状收紧轴上,以便在旋转限制装置限定的范围内通过卷取轴和弹簧件之间的摩擦力与其一起转动,用于防止织带展开 当弹簧构件沿织带退绕的方向旋转时,卷绕轴的旋转处于释放状态,并且当弹簧构件沿织带缠绕的方向旋转时,锁定装置处于锁定状态。 因此,尽管带状卷收器具有简单的结构,但是在将织带佩戴在乘客上之后将织带缠绕在卷绕轴上的情况下,可以通过织带将乘员置于可靠的状态。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Locking mechanism adapted for use in webbing retractor
    • 适用于织带卷收器的锁定机构
    • US4597543A
    • 1986-07-01
    • US570909
    • 1984-01-16
    • Shinji MoriKeiichi Tamura
    • Shinji MoriKeiichi Tamura
    • B60R22/38B60R22/405B65H75/48
    • B60R22/405
    • In a locking mechanism for a webbing retractor in which a plurality of lock plates rotated together with a takeup shaft winding an occupant-restraining webbing are moved in tangential directions of the takeup shaft in an emergency situation of a vehicle and teeth portions of the lock plates come into mesh with an internal gear ratchet wheel, whereby a webbing-unwinding rotation of the takeup shaft is stopped, the teeth portion of one of the lock plates is disposed nearer to the internal gear ratchet wheel than the teeth portion of the other lock plate, so that the teeth portion of the one of the lock plates comes into mesh with the internal gear ratchet wheel earlier than the teeth portion of the other lock plate.
    • 在一种用于织带牵开器的锁定机构中,在车辆的紧急情况下,与收起轴的切线方向一起沿着卷绕轴的切线方向移动多个锁定板,所述卷绕轴与卷绕轴的卷绕轴一起旋转,并且锁定板的齿部 与内齿轮棘轮啮合,由此卷绕轴的织带放松旋转停止,其中一个锁定板的齿部比另一个锁定板的齿部更靠近内齿轮棘轮 使得一个锁定板的齿部比另一个锁定板的齿部更早地与内齿轮棘轮啮合。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Webbing retractor
    • 织带牵开器
    • US4467981A
    • 1984-08-28
    • US455834
    • 1983-01-05
    • Shinji MoriKeiichi Tamura
    • Shinji MoriKeiichi Tamura
    • B60R22/36B60R22/40B60R22/405A62B35/02B65H75/48
    • B60R22/405B60R2022/401
    • An acceleration of a vehicle is detected, whereby a movable body tilts a lever, which in turn tilts a pawl to stop a lock ring in rotation, so that a takeup shaft can be stopped in a direction of webbing unwinding rotation.When the angle at which the movable body is mounted to a frame rotatably supporting the takeup shaft is changed, members of transmitting means between the lever and the pawl slide on each other, to thereby prevent the lever from being tilted, so that webbing unwinding can be reliably stopped in an emergency situation of the vehicle in the same manner as before even after the angle at which the movable body is mounted to the frame is changed.
    • 检测到车辆的加速度,由此可移动体倾斜杆,该杠杆又使棘爪倾斜以阻止锁定环旋转,使得卷绕轴可以沿着织带展开旋转的方向停止。 当可移动体安装到可旋转地支撑卷取轴的框架的角度被改变时,杠杆和棘爪之间的传送装置的构件彼此滑动,从而防止杆倾斜,使得织带展开 即使在移动体安装到框架的角度改变之后,也可以以与之前相同的方式在车辆的紧急情况下可靠地停止。