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1. 发明授权

US4573442A Fuel injection pump having a compact spill-port timing control unit 失效
标题翻译：燃油喷射泵具有紧凑的溢油口定时控制单元
公开(公告)号：US4573442A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-04
申请号：US501789
申请日：1983-06-07
申请人： Toshimi Matsumura , Masahiko Miyaki , Akira Masuda
发明人： Toshimi Matsumura , Masahiko Miyaki , Akira Masuda
IPC分类号： F02M41/12 , F02M41/14 , F02M59/20
CPC分类号： F02M41/126 , F02M41/1411
摘要： In a fuel injection pump, an engine drives a rotary plunger having an axially extending bore connected to a compression chamber, plural fuel inlet ports alignable with an inlet passage for introducing fuel to the compression chamber, fuel distribution ports for distributing the compressed fuel through the bore to each one of the fuel delivery passages and plural spill ports. A spill-port timing control unit is provided comprising a stator core, a coil wound on thereon, a magnetized ring having a spill groove, and a spring for resiliently maintaining the ring in a reference angular position with respect to the stator core. The magnetized ring is mounted on the plunger so that it can rotate from the reference angular position to an angularly displaced position in proportion to the magnetic flux of the coil to align the spill groove of the ring with each spill port of the plunger to create a passageway through which the compressed fuel is allowed to escape at the termination of fuel injection.
摘要翻译：在燃料喷射泵中，发动机驱动具有连接到压缩室的轴向延伸的孔的旋转柱塞，与用于将燃料引入压缩室的入口通道对准的多个燃料入口，用于将压缩燃料分配通过通向每个燃料输送通道和多个溢出口。提供了一种溢流口定时控制单元，其包括定子芯，缠绕在其上的线圈，具有溢流槽的磁化环，以及用于将环弹性保持在相对于定子芯的参考角度位置的弹簧。磁化环安装在柱塞上，使得其可以从参考角位置旋转到与线圈的磁通量成比例的角位移位置，以将环的溢流槽与柱塞的每个溢出端口对准以产生在燃料喷射终止时允许压缩燃料通过其排出的通道。

2. 发明授权

US4492534A Fuel injection pump for internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机燃油喷射泵
公开(公告)号：US4492534A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-08
申请号：US538994
申请日：1983-10-04
申请人： Masahiko Miyaki , Akira Masuda , Toshimi Matsumura
发明人： Masahiko Miyaki , Akira Masuda , Toshimi Matsumura
IPC分类号： F02D41/40 , F02M41/14 , F04B35/02 , F02M39/00 , F04B19/02
CPC分类号： F02M41/1422
摘要： Fuel injection pump of the type arranged to inject fuel into engine cylinders with the fuel flow being controlled by an electromagnetic valve, comprises a rotor arranged to rotate in timed relation to engine rotation, and a shuttle movably received in an axial bore made in the rotor. Opposite sides of the shuttle define first and second chambers within the axial bore, where the first chamber is used as a compression chamber to pressurize fuel introduced therein via the electromagnetic valve to inject the same into engine cylinders, and the second chamber is communicable with a low pressure fuel reservoir. Fuel is fed into the first and second chambers during an intake stroke or mode, and then the second chamber fuel is pressurized by means of an inner cam mechanism so that the shuttle moves toward the first chamber to pressurize the fuel therein, thereby injecting the fuel during a compression stroke. When the shuttle has been moved toward the first chamber beyond a predetermined position, the second chamber communicates with the low pressure fuel reservoir via a by-pass, lowering fuel pressure in the second chamber to terminate injection. The amount of fuel injected into cylinders is controlled by the stroke of the shuttle toward the first chamber, which stroke is initially determined by the energizing interval of the electromagnetic valve.
摘要翻译：燃料喷射泵，其被配置为将燃料喷射到发动机气缸中，其燃料流由电磁阀控制，包括转子，其布置成与发动机旋转成定时关系旋转;以及可移动地容纳在转子中形成的轴向孔中的梭。梭子的相对侧限定轴向孔内的第一和第二腔室，其中第一腔室用作压缩室，以对通过电磁阀引入的燃料进行加压，以将其喷射到发动机气缸中，并且第二腔室可与一个低压油箱。在进气冲程或模式期间，燃料被供给到第一和第二腔室中，然后借助于内部凸轮机构对第二腔室燃料进行加压，使得梭子向第一腔室移动以对其中的燃料加压，由此喷射燃料在压缩冲程期间。当梭子已经朝向第一腔室移动超过预定位置时，第二腔室经由旁路与低压燃料储存器连通，降低了第二腔室中的燃料压力以终止喷射。喷射到气缸中的燃料量由梭子朝向第一室的行程控制，该行程最初由电磁阀的通电间隔决定。

3. 发明授权

US4499883A Distributor type fuel-injection pump for distributing fuel to cylinders of an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于将燃料分配到内燃机的气缸的分配器型燃料喷射泵
公开(公告)号：US4499883A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-19
申请号：US564408
申请日：1983-12-22
申请人： Masahiko Miyaki , Akira Masuda , Toshimi Matsumura
发明人： Masahiko Miyaki , Akira Masuda , Toshimi Matsumura
IPC分类号： F02M41/14 , F04B19/00
CPC分类号： F02M41/1411
摘要： A distributor type fuel-injection pump according to the present invention is provided with a rotor which is rotated by an engine. The rotor has a pair of plungers slidable in the radial direction of the rotor, and a fuel pumping chamber is defined between the plungers. The rotor is surrounded by a cam ring which reciprocates the plungers as the rotor rotates, thereby sucking fuel into the fuel pumping chamber and pressurizing the fuel therein. The fuel pressurized in the fuel pumping chamber is distributed to individual cylinders of the engine. A plurality of spill holes are formed in the rotor, communicating with the fuel pumping chamber and opening to the outer peripheral surface of the rotor. A control sleeve to open and close the spill holes is axially slidably fitted on the rotor. First and second spill grooves capable of communicating with the spill holes are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the control sleeve. The first and second spill grooves open or close the spill holes to define the timing for the start of fuel delivery in the fuel pumping chamber and the timing for the end of fuel delivery, thereby determining the amount of fuel delivery.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的分配器式燃料喷射泵设置有由发动机旋转的转子。转子具有可沿转子的径向滑动的一对柱塞，并且在柱塞之间限定燃料泵送室。转子由转子围绕，当转子旋转时往复运动的凸轮环，从而将燃料吸入燃料泵送室并对其中的燃料加压。在燃料泵送室中加压的燃料被分配到发动机的各个气缸。在转子中形成有多个泄漏孔，与燃料泵送室连通并且向转子的外周面开口。用于打开和关闭泄漏孔的控制套筒可轴向滑动地安装在转子上。能够与溢出孔连通的第一和第二溢出槽形成在控制套筒的内周面上。第一和第二泄漏槽打开或关闭泄漏孔，以限定燃料泵送室中的燃料开始开始的时间和燃料输送结束的时间，从而确定燃料输送量。

4. 发明授权

US4495920A Engine control system and method for minimizing cylinder-to-cylinder speed variations 失效
标题翻译：发动机控制系统和方法，用于最小化气缸到汽缸的速度变化
公开(公告)号：US4495920A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-29
申请号：US482884
申请日：1983-04-07
申请人： Toshimi Matsumura , Masahiko Miyaki , Hitoshi Tomishima , Akira Masuda
发明人： Toshimi Matsumura , Masahiko Miyaki , Hitoshi Tomishima , Akira Masuda
IPC分类号： F02B1/04 , F02D41/00 , F02D41/14 , F02D41/34 , F02M41/12 , F02B3/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/1497 , F02D41/0085 , F02M41/125 , F02B1/04
摘要： In a fuel injection control system for multi-cylinder internal combustion engines, the speed of the engine is monitored and sampled at predetermined angular intervals of engine revolution to detect instantaneous engine speed values identifiable by individual cylinders. From the successively detected instantaneous speeds is derived an average value which is used as a reference for the instantaneous speed values to detect their deviations therefrom. Cylinder-to-cylinder variations in engine speed are minimized by metering the fuel according to the individually derived engine speed deviations.
摘要翻译：在用于多缸内燃机的燃料喷射控制系统中，以发动机转速的预定角度间隔监测和采样发动机的速度，以检测由单个气缸可识别的瞬时发动机转速值。从相继检测到的瞬时速度导出平均值，该平均值用作瞬时速度值的基准以便检测其偏离。通过根据单独导出的发动机转速偏差计量燃料，使发动机转速的气缸到气缸的变化最小化。

5. 发明授权

US4503821A Apparatus and method for controlling amount of fuel injected into engine cylinders 失效
标题翻译：用于控制喷射到发动机气缸中的燃料量的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4503821A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-12
申请号：US575385
申请日：1984-01-30
申请人： Masahiko Miyaki , Toshimi Matsumura , Akira Masuda , Sinya Sumitani , Takashi Hasegawa , Takahiro Hayakawa
发明人： Masahiko Miyaki , Toshimi Matsumura , Akira Masuda , Sinya Sumitani , Takashi Hasegawa , Takahiro Hayakawa
IPC分类号： F02B1/04 , F02D41/08 , F02D41/14 , F02D41/36 , F02D41/40 , F02D31/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/408 , F02D41/1498 , F02B1/04 , F02D2200/1015 , Y02T10/44
摘要： The engine speed is periodically detected at every predetermined crankshaft angles for obtaining a plurality of engine speed data whose number equals an integral multiple of the number of cylinders of an internal combustion engine. Either maximum or minimum values among the plurality of engine speed data is determined, and such operations are repeated for a duration covering all power strokes within all the cylinders, thereby obtaining a plurality of sets of engine speed data. Then the order of engine speed data giving the maximum or minimum value within each set is obtained, and majority decision is effected to determine which order of data gives the maximum or minimum most frequently throughout all the sets. The difference between the maximum and minimum values is obtained for each set, and the amount of fuel to be supplied to the engine is controlled so that the difference becomes common to all the cylinders. The fuel amount control may be effected by means of an actuator which controls the position of a spill ring of a distributor injection pump.
摘要翻译：在每个预定的曲轴角度周期性地检测发动机速度，以获得数量等于内燃机的气缸数的整数倍的多个发动机转速数据。确定多个发动机速度数据中的最大值或最小值，并且在覆盖所有气缸内的所有功率冲程的持续时间内重复这样的操作，从而获得多组发动机速度数据。然后，获得给出每组中最大值或最小值的发动机速度数据的顺序，并且进行多数决定以确定在所有组中哪个数据顺序最大或最小频率最大或最小。对于每组，获得最大值和最小值之间的差异，并且控制供应给发动机的燃料量，使得该差异对于所有气缸是共同的。燃料量控制可以通过控制分配器喷射泵的溢流环的位置的致动器来实现。

6. 发明授权

US4475507A Fuel injection amount control 失效
标题翻译：燃油喷射量控制
公开(公告)号：US4475507A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-09
申请号：US514608
申请日：1983-07-18
申请人： Masahiko Miyaki , Akira Masuda , Toshimi Matsumura
发明人： Masahiko Miyaki , Akira Masuda , Toshimi Matsumura
IPC分类号： F02D41/40 , F02M41/12 , F02D1/04
CPC分类号： F02D41/408 , F02M41/125 , F02D2200/703 , Y02T10/44
摘要： In a fuel injection system having a fuel injection pump of distribution type with an electromagnetic valve controlling the communication between a spill port and a lower pressure fuel chamber, the closing duration of the electromagnetic valve is controlled by a computer so that the closing duration is defined as the sum of prestroke time and actual injection time which are both prestored in one or more memories. The actual injection time is controlled in accordance with engine operating condition, while the prestroke time may also be controlled by manually setting the same or by way of a feedback control. The sum, which defines the closing duration of the electromagnetic valve, may be limited by a maximum value, which may be manually adjustable, so as to prevent excessive fuel flow. The prestroke time may be uniformly controlled through all the cylinders or may be independently controlled for respective cylinders.
摘要翻译：在具有分配型燃料喷射泵的燃料喷射系统中，电磁阀控制溢流口和低压燃料室之间的连通，电磁阀的关闭持续时间由计算机控制，使得关闭持续时间被定义作为预先存储在一个或多个存储器中的预冲击时间和实际喷射时间的总和。实际喷射时间是根据发动机运转状况进行控制的，而前冲程时间也可以通过手动设定相同的方式或通过反馈控制进行控制。限定电磁阀关闭持续时间的总和可以限制在可以手动调节的最大值，以便防止燃料流过量。预冲击时间可以通过所有气缸均匀地控制，或者可以独立地控制各个气缸。

7. 发明授权

US4671236A Intake air density compensation on the basis of ignition timing for optimal diesel engine control 失效
标题翻译：基于最佳柴油机控制的点火正时进气浓度补偿
公开(公告)号：US4671236A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-09
申请号：US784311
申请日：1985-10-04
申请人： Toshimi Matsumura , Isao Osuka , Akira Masuda
发明人： Toshimi Matsumura , Isao Osuka , Akira Masuda
IPC分类号： F02B3/06 , F02D41/00 , F02D41/04 , F02D41/14 , F02D41/40 , F02M39/00
CPC分类号： F02D35/022 , F02D41/04 , F02D41/14 , F02D41/401 , F02B3/06 , F02D41/408 , Y02T10/44
摘要： In a diesel engine control system, an intake air density compensation system is provided for compensating the control amounts of a diesel engine in accordance with the variations of intake air density. The variation amount of the intake air density is indicated by the difference between the control input amount obtained in accordance with an ignition timing closed loop control and the control amount obtained in accordance with an ignition open loop control. The various control amounts of the diesel engine is compensated on the basis of the difference so that the diesel engine is ensured to be optimally operated irrespective of the variations of intake air density.
摘要翻译：在柴油机控制系统中，提供进气密度补偿系统，用于根据进气密度的变化来补偿柴油发动机的控制量。进气密度的变化量由根据点火正时闭环控制获得的控制输入量与根据点火开环控制获得的控制量之间的差表示。基于差异来补偿柴油发动机的各种控制量，使得确保柴油发动机被最佳地操作，而与进气密度的变化无关。

8. 发明授权

US06959541B2 Fuel injection control system for internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机燃油喷射控制系统
公开(公告)号：US06959541B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-01
申请号：US10448137
申请日：2003-05-30
申请人： Yuji Kosaka , Toshimi Matsumura
发明人： Yuji Kosaka , Toshimi Matsumura
IPC分类号： F01N3/02 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/24 , F01N9/00 , F02D41/02 , F02D41/38 , F02D41/40 , F02M63/02 , F01N3/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/1448 , F01N3/035 , F01N9/002 , F01N2430/085 , F02D41/0245 , F02D41/0255 , F02D41/029 , F02D41/1446 , F02D41/405 , F02D2200/0802 , F02M63/0225 , Y02T10/26 , Y02T10/44 , Y02T10/47
摘要： An internal combustion engine has a particulate filter for collecting exhaust particulate matters included in exhaust gas. An oxidization catalyst is supported on the particulate filter. A fuel injection control system for the engine has injection quantity setting means. The injection quantity setting means sets an injection quantity for a post-injection so that the injection quantity is increased toward a basic injection quantity corresponding to a heating value, which is suitable for eliminating exhaust particulate matters collected by a particulate filter. The injection quantity is gradually increased to the basic injection quantity while maintaining temperature of the particulate filter including the oxidization catalyst above a lower limit temperature for inhibiting generation of white smoke. The lower limit temperature is determined in accordance with the injection quantity.
摘要翻译：内燃机具有用于收集废气中所含的废气颗粒物质的微粒过滤器。氧化催化剂负载在颗粒过滤器上。用于发动机的燃料喷射控制系统具有喷射量设定装置。喷射量设定装置设定用于后喷射的喷射量，使得喷射量朝着与发热值对应的基本喷射量增加，这适合于消除由微粒过滤器收集的废气颗粒物质。在将包含氧化催化剂的颗粒过滤器的温度保持在用于抑制白烟产生的下限温度以上的情况下，将喷射量逐渐增加至基本喷射量。下限温度根据喷射量来确定。

9. 发明授权

US4467769A Closed loop air/fuel ratio control of i.c. engine using learning data unaffected by fuel from canister 失效
标题翻译：闭环空气/燃料比控制。使用不受罐子燃料影响的学习数据的发动机
公开(公告)号：US4467769A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-28
申请号：US366388
申请日：1982-04-07
申请人： Toshimi Matsumura
发明人： Toshimi Matsumura
IPC分类号： F02D41/02 , F02B75/02 , F02D41/00 , F02D41/14 , F02D41/24 , F02M25/08 , F02M51/00
CPC分类号： F02M25/08 , F02D41/0032 , F02D41/1474 , F02D41/2441 , F02D41/2454 , F02B2075/027 , F02D41/2438
摘要： In a feedback control system for air/fuel ratio control of an internal combustion engine, in which an integration correcting amount is derived from the output signal of a gas sensor indicative of the concentration of an exhaust gas component, and an engine condition correcting amount read out from a memory is arranged to be renewed in accordance with the integration correcting amount so as to effect learning correction, fuel vapor evaporated in a fuel tank is selectively fed via a canister to the engine by controlling an electromagnetic valve. When the engine is in a predetermined operational condition, the electromagnetic valve is energized to disable a fuel vapor supply system. The learning correction is performed only when the fuel vapor supply system is disabled so that the value of the engine condition correcting amount is not affected by a rich mixture caused by the fuel vapor from the canister.
摘要翻译：在内燃机的空气/燃料比控制的反馈控制系统中，其中从指示排气组分浓度的气体传感器的输出信号导出积分校正量，并且读取发动机状态校正量通过控制电磁阀，通过集成校正量将积分校正量更新，从而实现学习校正，通过罐将燃料箱中蒸发的燃料蒸气选择性地供给到发动机。当发动机处于预定操作状态时，电磁阀被通电以禁用燃料蒸气供应系统。仅在燃料蒸气供给系统被禁用时进行学习校正，使得发动机状态校正量的值不受来自罐的燃料蒸气引起的浓混合物的影响。

10. 发明授权

US06715468B2 Fuel injection system 有权
标题翻译：燃油喷射系统
公开(公告)号：US06715468B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-06
申请号：US10286757
申请日：2002-11-04
申请人： Ken Uchiyama , Toshimi Matsumura
发明人： Ken Uchiyama , Toshimi Matsumura
IPC分类号： F02M5500
CPC分类号： F02M63/0225 , F02D41/221 , F02D41/3845 , F02D2041/224 , F02D2041/225 , F02D2041/227 , F02D2200/0602 , F02D2200/0606
摘要： An excessive volume of fuel discharged by a high-pressure supply pump to a common rail due to an opened state abnormality of an inlet metering valve of the pump may result in an abnormal increase in common rail pressure. In the event of such an abnormal increase, a target idle revolution speed is newly set at an abnormal value greater than a normal value as a measure taken to increase an idle revolution speed. Thus, a pressure limiter, which has been once put in an opened valve state by an actual common rail pressure higher than a limit setting pressure, can be prevented from again entering a closed valve state. As a result, it is possible to eliminate idle performance instability caused by repetition of opened valve and closed valve states of the pressure limiter and, hence, assure reliability of the pressure limiter.
摘要翻译：由于泵的入口计量阀的打开状态异常，由高压供给泵排放到共轨上的过量的燃料可能导致共轨压力的异常增加。在这种异常增加的情况下，将目标怠速转速新设定为大于正常值的异常值作为增加怠速转速所采取的措施。因此，可以防止已经通过高于极限设定压力的实际共轨压力一度处于打开的阀状态的压力限制器再次进入关闭阀状态。结果，可以消除由打开的阀的重复和压力限制器的闭合阀状态引起的空闲性能不稳定性，并因此确保压力限制器的可靠性。

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