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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Optical waveguide device
    • 光波导器件
    • US5889912A
    • 1999-03-30
    • US921014
    • 1997-08-29
    • Toshihiro OtaniTomoyuki ItoYoshinobu KubotaYasuhiro Omori
    • Toshihiro OtaniTomoyuki ItoYoshinobu KubotaYasuhiro Omori
    • G02B6/122G02B6/12G02F1/035G02F1/21G02F1/225G02B6/10
    • G02B6/12G02B2006/12159G02F1/0356G02F1/2255G02F2001/212
    • An optical waveguide device including a package housing having an element mounting surface, an element inserting groove opening to the element mounting surface, and a cutout as a space opening to an inner surface of the element inserting groove; and an optical waveguide element having a dielectric substrate, an optical waveguide formed in a surface of the dielectric substrate, and an electrode formed over the surface of the dielectric substrate, the optical waveguide element being inserted and fixed in the element inserting groove of the package housing by using an adhesive. The cutout opens also to the element mounting surface. In applying the adhesive to the bottom surface of the element inserting groove and inserting the optical waveguide element into the element inserting groove, the adhesive flows into the cutout and is prevented from flowing up to the element mounting surface. Further, a working space for application of the adhesive to the bottom surface of the element inserting groove can be ensured by the cutout.
    • 一种光波导装置,包括具有元件安装表面的封装壳体,通向元件安装表面的元件插入槽以及通向元件插入槽内表面的开口的切口; 以及具有电介质基板的光波导元件,形成在电介质基板的表面的光波导,以及在电介质基板的表面上形成的电极,光波导元件被插入并固定在封装的元件插入槽内 通过使用粘合剂进行住房。 切口也打开到元件安装表面。 在将粘合剂施加到元件插入槽的底表面并将光波导元件插入元件插入槽中时,粘合剂流入切口并防止其向元件安装表面流动。 此外,可以通过切口来确保用于将粘合剂施加到元件插入槽的底面的工作空间。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Optical modulator
    • 光调制器
    • US5963357A
    • 1999-10-05
    • US891785
    • 1997-07-14
    • Yoshinobu KubotaYasuhiro OmoriToshihiro OtaniTomoyuki Itoh
    • Yoshinobu KubotaYasuhiro OmoriToshihiro OtaniTomoyuki Itoh
    • G02F1/03G02F1/01G02F1/225G02F1/035
    • G02F1/0123G02F1/225
    • An optical modulator for modulating light emitted from a signal light source has a substrate having electrooptic effect, an optical waveguide of a Mach-Zehnder type formed on the substrate, an electrode formed on the substrate to control light propagated in the optical waveguide, an interference light generating means for making radiation light radiated from the optical waveguide and signal light leaking from the optical waveguide interfere with each other to generate interference light, and emitting the interference light from an end surface of the substrate, a photo-detector for monitoring the interference light of the radiation light and the signal light, and a signal controlling circuit for controlling an operating point of the optical modulator according to a change of the interference light monitored by the photo-detector It is thereby possible to prevent degradation of a distinction ratio due to a shift of the operating point of the optical modulator so as to allow stable optical modulation, while facilitating a design of the mechanism of the optical modulator.
    • 用于调制从信号光源发出的光的光调制器具有具有电光效应的基板,形成在基板上的马赫 - 策德尔型光波导,形成在基板上的电极,用于控制在光波导中传播的光,干涉 用于产生从光波导辐射的辐射光的光产生装置和从光波导泄漏的信号光相互干扰以产生干涉光,并从基板的端面发射干涉光,用于监测干涉的光检测器 照射光和信号光的光,以及用于根据光检测器所监视的干涉光的变化来控制光调制器的工作点的信号控制电路,从而可以防止由于 到光调制器的工作点的移动,以便允许稳定的光学 l调制,同时有助于光调制器的机制的设计。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Optical modulator
    • 光调制器
    • US5953466A
    • 1999-09-14
    • US901336
    • 1997-07-28
    • Yoshinobu KubotaYasuhiro OmoriToshihiro OtaniTomoyuki Itoh
    • Yoshinobu KubotaYasuhiro OmoriToshihiro OtaniTomoyuki Itoh
    • G02F1/03G02F1/01G02F1/225G02B6/10
    • G02F1/0123G02F1/225G02F2201/58G02F2203/21
    • An optical modulator for modulating light emitted from a signal light source has a substrate having electrooptic effect, an optical waveguide of a Mach-Zehnder type formed on the substrate, an electrode formed on the substrate to control light propagated in the optical waveguide, a light guiding unit for guiding light radiated or leaking from the optical waveguide, an interference light generating means for making light emitted from the light guiding unit and signal light leaking from the optical waveguide interfere with each other to generate interference light, and for emitting the interference light from an end surface of the substrate, a photo-detector for monitoring the interference light obtained by the interference light generating means, and a signal controlling circuit for controlling an operating point of the optical modulator according to a change of the interference light monitored by the photo-detector, thereby stably controlling the operating point of the optical modulator while facilitating a design of the mechanism.
    • 用于调制从信号光源发出的光的光调制器具有具有电光效应的基板,在基板上形成的马赫 - 策德尔型光波导,形成在基板上的用于控制在光波导中传播的光的电极, 引导单元,用于引导从光波导辐射或泄漏的光;干涉光产生装置,用于使从光导单元发射的光和从光波导泄漏的信号光相互干扰,产生干涉光,并用于发射干涉光 从基板的端面,用于监视由干涉光产生装置获得的干涉光的光检测器,以及信号控制电路,用于根据由所述干涉光监测的干涉光的变化控制所述光调制器的工作点 光电检测器,从而稳定地控制光学模块的工作点 同时促进机制的设计。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Polarizaiton scrambler
    • 极化扰乱器
    • US6046839A
    • 2000-04-04
    • US216705
    • 1998-12-21
    • Tomoyuki ItoToshihiro OhtaniYoshinobu KubotaYasuhiro Omori
    • Tomoyuki ItoToshihiro OhtaniYoshinobu KubotaYasuhiro Omori
    • G02F1/035G02F1/01G02F1/125G02F1/03
    • G02F1/125G02F2001/0139
    • An object of the invention is to provide a polarization scrambler wherein the polarization of linearly polarized signal light can be rotated to facilitate obtaining a minimum degree of polarization, and wherein scrambling operation is possible even if signal light of optional polarization states is input. Accordingly with the polarization scrambler, a polarization rotation section is provided on an input side on a chip on which is formed an optical waveguide, and a polarization scrambling section is provided on an output side. With the polarization rotation section, the polarization of linearly polarized signal light which is transmitted by the optical waveguide is rotated by means of an acousto-optic effect due to an elastic surface wave generated by an electrode, so as to become 45.degree. with respect to a vertical direction of the optical waveguide. With the polarization scrambling section, the polarization of the signal light from the polarization rotation section is scrambled in accordance with a modulation signal.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种偏振加扰器,其中线偏振信号光的极化可以旋转以便于获得最小的偏振度,并且即使输入了可选偏振状态的信号光也可以进行扰频操作。 因此,利用极化扰频器,在形成光波导的芯片的输入侧设置偏振旋转部,偏振加扰部设置在输出侧。 利用偏振旋转部分,由光波导传输的线偏振信号光的偏振由于由电极产生的弹性表面波而通过声光效应旋转,从而相对于 光波导的垂直方向。 利用偏振加扰部分,根据调制信号对来自偏振旋转部分的信号光的偏振进行加扰。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method for generating model for preoperative simulation
    • 用于生成术前模拟模型的方法
    • US08681152B2
    • 2014-03-25
    • US12998797
    • 2009-11-30
    • Yoshinobu KubotaKazuhide MakiyamaManabu NagasakaKentaro TakanamiMasato Ogata
    • Yoshinobu KubotaKazuhide MakiyamaManabu NagasakaKentaro TakanamiMasato Ogata
    • G06T17/00G06G7/58G06K9/00
    • G06T17/20A61B2034/105G06F19/00G06F19/3481G06T15/08G06T19/20G06T2210/41G06T2219/2021G16H50/50
    • The invention is directed to the provision of a method for generating a model for a preoperative simulation, wherein the method includes: a first step of constructing volume data for necessary organs by acquiring geometrical information from a medical image; a second step of manipulating the volume data to reposition and reorient an operator-designated organ to achieve a position and orientation appropriate for a surgical operation; a third step of generating a blood-vessel model, depicting a blood vessel to be joined to the designated organ, so as to match the position and orientation of the designated organ; a fourth step of generating volume data by forming a fat model of prescribed thickness around a prescribed organ contained in the earlier constructed volume data, after the blood-vessel model has been joined to the designated organ; a fifth step of thereafter meshing the organ represented by the generated volume data; a sixth step of manipulating a template model of a prescribed shape by using a template, and arranging the template model around the generated blood-vessel model; and a seventh step of generating a line-segment model based on the thus arranged template model.
    • 本发明旨在提供一种用于产生用于术前模拟的模型的方法,其中所述方法包括:第一步骤,通过从医学图像获取几何信息来构建所需器官的体积数据; 操纵体积数据以重新定位和重新定向操作者指定的器官以实现适合外科手术的位置和取向的第二步骤; 产生血管模型的第三步骤,描绘要连接到指定器官的血管,以便与指定器官的位置和方向相匹配; 在血管模型已经结合到指定的器官之后,通过在早期构建的体积数据中包含的规定的器官周围形成规定厚度的脂肪模型来生成体数据的第四步骤; 其后,将生成的体数据表示的脏器啮合的第五步骤; 通过使用模板来操作规定形状的模板模型的第六步骤,以及围绕生成的血管模型布置模板模型; 以及基于由此布置的模板模型生成线段模型的第七步骤。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Surgical simulation model generating method, surgical simulation method, and surgical simulator
    • 手术模拟生成方法,手术模拟方法和手术模拟器
    • US09214095B2
    • 2015-12-15
    • US13376697
    • 2010-06-04
    • Yoshinobu KubotaKazuhide MakiyamaTakaaki KikukawaManabu NagasakaHideo SakamotoMasato Ogata
    • Yoshinobu KubotaKazuhide MakiyamaTakaaki KikukawaManabu NagasakaHideo SakamotoMasato Ogata
    • G09B23/28G06T17/20A61B19/00
    • G06T7/204A61B2034/105G06F19/00G06K9/52G06K9/6201G06T7/0014G06T7/248G06T7/74G06T13/80G06T17/20G06T2207/30004G09B23/285
    • A surgical simulation model generating method includes: a first process in which a computing unit acquires geometrical information of an organ from a medical image stored in a storage unit, including an image of the organ, and generates volume data for the organ; a second process in which, after the first process, the computing unit forms nodal points by meshing the organ represented by the generated volume data; a third process in which the computing unit generates a simulated membrane that covers the organ represented by the volume data meshed in the second process; and a fourth process in which the computing unit generates a simulated organ by drawing an imaginary line so as to extend from each nodal point formed on a surface of the organ represented by the volume data meshed in the second process in a direction that intersects the simulated membrane and thereby forming a membrane nodal point at a point where the imaginary line intersects the simulated membrane generated in the third process, and by arranging on each imaginary line an imaginary inter-membrane spring that connects between the nodal point formed on the surface of the organ and the membrane nodal point, while also arranging an in-plane spring that connects between adjacent membrane nodal points on the simulated membrane.
    • 手术模拟模型生成方法包括:第一处理,其中计算单元从存储在存储单元中的医学图像获取器官的几何信息,包括器官的图像,并且生成器官的体积数据; 第二处理,其中,在第一处理之后,计算单元通过对由生成的卷数据表示的器官进行啮合而形成节点; 第三处理,其中所述计算单元生成覆盖由在所述第二处理中筛选的所述体数据表示的所述器官的模拟膜; 以及第四处理,其中所述计算单元通过绘制假想线来生成模拟器官,以从形成在所述器官的表面上的所述器官的表面延伸,所述节点由所述第二处理中的网格化的体数据表示在与所述模拟 膜,从而在假想线与第三工艺中产生的模拟膜相交的点形成膜节点,并且通过在每个假想线上布置假想的膜间弹簧,其连接在形成在该表面上的节点之间 器官和膜节点,同时还布置连接在模拟膜上的相邻膜节点之间的平面内弹簧。