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1. 发明授权

US5414356A Fluxmeter including squid and pickup coil with flux guiding core and method for sensing degree of deterioration of an object 失效
标题翻译：包括鱿鱼和具有助焊剂引导芯的拾取线圈的流量计和用于感测物体劣化程度的方法
公开(公告)号：US5414356A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：US738240
申请日：1991-07-30
申请人： Toshihiko Yoshimura , Tasuku Shimizu , Yuichi Ishikawa , Masahiro Otaka , Yuko Koguchi , Kunio Enomoto , Kunio Hasegawa , Makoto Hayashi , Kazuo Takaku
发明人： Toshihiko Yoshimura , Tasuku Shimizu , Yuichi Ishikawa , Masahiro Otaka , Yuko Koguchi , Kunio Enomoto , Kunio Hasegawa , Makoto Hayashi , Kazuo Takaku
IPC分类号： G01N17/00 , G01N27/72 , G01R33/035 , G01R33/12 , H01F17/04
CPC分类号： G01R33/0358 , G01N17/00 , G01N27/72
摘要： A fluxmeter includes an application unit for applying a magnetic field, a superconducting quantum interference element and a flux transmitting circuit. The flux transmitting circuit includes a pickup coil formed of a superconducting print coil and a core for the pickup coil. The core is formed of a soft magnetic material. The core serves to suppress the leakage of magnetic flux to magnetically couple the pickup coil and the superconducting quantum interference element efficiently to improve the sensitivity and resolution of the fluxmeter. The pickup coil may be manufactured by photolithography, sputtering, laser beam deposition, MBE deposition, MOCVD or spray pyrolysis.
摘要翻译：磁通计包括用于施加磁场的应用单元，超导量子干涉元件和磁通发射电路。通量传输电路包括由超导印刷线圈和用于拾取线圈的芯构成的拾取线圈。芯由软磁材料形成。磁芯用于抑制磁通量的泄漏，以有效地磁耦合拾波线圈和超导量子干涉元件，以提高磁通计的灵敏度和分辨率。拾取线圈可以通过光刻，溅射，激光束沉积，MBE沉积，MOCVD或喷雾热解来制造。

2. 发明授权

US5134368A Apparatus for magnetically detecting degradation of metal material using superconductor sensor system and reference material data comparison 失效
标题翻译：使用超导传感器系统和参考材料数据比较来磁性检测金属材料退化的装置
公开(公告)号：US5134368A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-28
申请号：US611426
申请日：1990-11-08
申请人： Masahiro Otaka , Kunio Enomoto , Kunio Hasegawa , Makoto Hayashi , Tasuku Shimizu , Kazuo Takaku
发明人： Masahiro Otaka , Kunio Enomoto , Kunio Hasegawa , Makoto Hayashi , Tasuku Shimizu , Kazuo Takaku
IPC分类号： G01N17/00 , G01N27/72
CPC分类号： G01N27/72 , G01N17/00 , Y10S505/846
摘要： On the basis of a finding that a magnetic hysteresis of a metal material, among magnetization characteristics changing with secular degradation of the metal material, shows a clear correspondence with the degree of degradation of the metal material, a change in such a magnetization characteristic is measured to estimate the degree of secular degradation of the metal material. In a typical embodiment, a superconducting quantum interference device is used to detect the magnetization characteristic of a measuring object. According to the present invention, the degree of embrittlement of a metal material used in an environment of high temperatures can be quickly detected in a non-destructive fashion so that the danger of brittle fracture of the metal material can be reliably prevented.
摘要翻译：基于金属材料的磁滞特性随着金属材料的长期劣化而变化的磁化特性与金属材料的劣化程度明显对应的结果，测量了这种磁化特性的变化以估计金属材料的长期退化程度。在典型的实施例中，超导量子干涉装置用于检测测量对象的磁化特性。根据本发明，可以以非破坏性的方式快速地检测在高温环境中使用的金属材料的脆化程度，从而可以可靠地防止金属材料脆性断裂的危险。

3. 发明授权

US5059903A Method and apparatus utilizing a magnetic field for detecting degradation of metal material 失效
标题翻译：用于检测金属材料降解的磁场的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5059903A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-22
申请号：US247414
申请日：1988-09-21
申请人： Masahiro Otaka , Kunio Enomoto , Kunio Hasegawa , Makoto Hayashi , Tasuku Shimizu , Kazuo Takaku
发明人： Masahiro Otaka , Kunio Enomoto , Kunio Hasegawa , Makoto Hayashi , Tasuku Shimizu , Kazuo Takaku
IPC分类号： G01N17/00 , G01N27/72
CPC分类号： G01N27/72 , G01N17/00 , Y10S505/846
摘要： On the basis of a finding that a magnetic hysteresis of a metal material, among magnetization characteristics changing with secular degradation of the metal material, shows a clear correspondence with the degree of degradation of the metal material, a change in such a magnetization characteristic is measured to estimate the degree of secular degradation of the metal material, In a typical embodiment, a superconducting quantum interference device is used to detect the magnetization characteristic of a measuring object. According to the present invention, the degree of embrittlement of a metal material used in an environment of high temperatures can be quickly detected in a non-destructive fashion so that the danger of brittle fracture of the metal material can be reliably prevented.

4. 发明授权

US4987367A Method and apparatus for predicting deterioration of a member constituting a part of equipment 失效
标题翻译：用于预测构成设备的一部分的部件的劣化的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4987367A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-22
申请号：US406366
申请日：1989-09-12
申请人： Yuichi Ishikawa , Toshihiko Yoshimura , Tasuku Shimizu , Masahiro Otaka , Kazuo Takaku
发明人： Yuichi Ishikawa , Toshihiko Yoshimura , Tasuku Shimizu , Masahiro Otaka , Kazuo Takaku
IPC分类号： B24B27/033 , G01N1/04 , G01N1/28 , G01N27/00 , G01N27/72 , G01Q20/00 , G07C3/00 , G21C13/087 , G21C17/00
CPC分类号： G21C13/087 , G01N27/72 , G07C3/00 , G21C17/00 , Y02E30/40
摘要： Measurement of a physical property such as coercive force of a member to be inspected is performed at a plurality of locations in one region of the member. Similar measurement is performed in a plurality of different regions of the member and a maximum or minimum value (extreme value) is determined for each of the regions. On the basis of the extreme values thus determined, a recurrence period is determined in accordance with an extreme value statistic theory with the aid of a computer, whereon an estimated maximum value of the physical property of the member as a whole is determined from the recurrence period. On the basis of the estimated maximum value, the degree of deterioration of the member is predicted by the computer by consulting the data indicating the previously determined relation between the physical property and the degree of deterioration.
摘要翻译：在被检查部件的一个区域中的多个位置处进行诸如被检查部件的矫顽力的物理性能的测量。在成员的多个不同区域中执行类似的测量，并且为每个区域确定最大值或最小值（极值）。根据这样确定的极值，根据极值统计理论借助于计算机确定复发周期，从计算机估计整体成员的物理财产的最大值，从复发确定期。基于估计的最大值，通过咨询表示先前确定的物理性质和劣化程度的关系的数据，由计算机预测成员的劣化程度。

5. 发明授权

US5331278A Apparatus for inspecting degradation/damage of a material using an AC magnet, a superconducting DC magnet and a SQUID sensor 失效
标题翻译：用于使用AC磁体，超导DC磁体和SQUID传感器检查材料的劣化/损坏的装置
公开(公告)号：US5331278A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-19
申请号：US757585
申请日：1991-09-11
申请人： Stephen Evanson , Satoshi Kanno , Masahiro Otaka , Toshihiko Yoshimura , Kunio Hasegawa , Kazuo Takaku
发明人： Stephen Evanson , Satoshi Kanno , Masahiro Otaka , Toshihiko Yoshimura , Kunio Hasegawa , Kazuo Takaku
IPC分类号： G01N27/82 , G01N27/72 , G01R33/035 , G01R33/12 , G21C17/003
CPC分类号： G01N27/82
摘要： A non-destructive inspection apparatus includes a magnetic field applying device and a magnetic sensor. The magnetic field applying device is adapted to apply DC and AC magnetic fields to an object to be inspected. Degradation/damage of the object is detected by measuring a magnetic characteristic of the object in a state in which the DC and AC magnetic fields are applied. Also, a non-destructive inspection apparatus includes as a magnetic sensor a plurality of pickup coils and a SQUID(s) connected to the pickup coils and decides the form of a defect of an object to be inspected by producing a difference between outputs of the pickup coils or SQUIDs.
摘要翻译：非破坏性检查装置包括磁场施加装置和磁传感器。磁场施加装置适于将DC和AC磁场施加到待检查的对象。通过在施加DC和AC磁场的状态下测量物体的磁特性来检测物体的劣化/损坏。此外，非破坏性检查装置还包括作为磁传感器的多个拾取线圈和连接到拾取线圈的SQUID，并且通过产生检测对象的输出之间的差异来确定待检查对象的缺陷的形式拾取线圈或SQUID。

6. 发明授权

US5537037A Apparatus with cancel coil assembly for cancelling a field parallel to an axial direction to the plural coils and to a squid pick up coil 失效
标题翻译：具有消除线圈组件的装置，用于抵消与多个线圈和鱿鱼拾取线圈的轴向平行的场
公开(公告)号：US5537037A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-16
申请号：US212927
申请日：1994-03-15
申请人： Masahiro Otaka , Sadato Shimizu , Kazuo Takaku , Shinji Sakata
发明人： Masahiro Otaka , Sadato Shimizu , Kazuo Takaku , Shinji Sakata
IPC分类号： G01N27/82 , G01N27/90 , G01N27/72 , G01R33/02
CPC分类号： G01N27/902 , G01N27/82
摘要： A nondestructive inspecting apparatus is arranged to have an exciting magnet for applying an ac magnetic field to a sample and a SQUID for converting change of a magnetic characteristic of the sample occurring when the ac magnetic field is applied to the sample into an electric signal. The exciting magnet is a cancelled coil assembly composed of plural coils having respective polarities.
摘要翻译：非破坏性检查装置被配置为具有用于向样品施加交流磁场的激磁磁体和用于将交流磁场施加到样品上的样品发生的样品的磁特性的变化转换为电信号的SQUID。励磁磁体是由具有各自极性的多个线圈组成的取消的线圈组件。

7. 发明授权

US4914378A Method and apparatus for inspecting surface defects 失效
标题翻译：检查表面缺陷的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4914378A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-03
申请号：US235683
申请日：1988-06-20
申请人： Makoto Hayashi , Masahiro Ootaka , Akisuke Naruse , Kazuo Takaku
发明人： Makoto Hayashi , Masahiro Ootaka , Akisuke Naruse , Kazuo Takaku
IPC分类号： G01N27/20
CPC分类号： G01N27/20
摘要： A method and an apparatus for detecting defects in the surface of a metal material relying upon the potential drop method. Namely, a method of precisely determining the shape of crack from a distribution of potential differences in the vicinity of crack by arranging power supplying electrodes and measuring electrodes on the surface of the metal material in the form of a matrix, and switching the electrodes that supply electric current and the electrodes that measure potential differences to measure distributions of potential differences in many directions, and an apparatus for detecting surface defects relying upon the potential drop method. In the apparatus for detecting surface defects, the arrangement of power supplying electrodes and supply currents are optimized to precisely detect the shape of crack in the surface.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP87 / 00789 Sec。 371日期：1988年6月20日 102（e）1988年6月20日PCT PCT 1987年10月16日PCT公布。出版物WO88 / 02857 日期：1988年4月21日。一种用于根据潜在滴落法检测金属材料表面缺陷的方法和装置。即，通过在基体的形式的金属材料的表面上配置供电电极和测量电极，从裂纹附近的电位差的分布中精确地确定裂纹的形状的方法，以及切换供给的电极电流和测量电位差的电极，以测量多个方向上的电位差的分布，以及依靠潜在滴落法检测表面缺陷的装置。在用于检测表面缺陷的装置中，优化供电电极和电源电流的布置以精确地检测表面中的裂纹的形状。

8. 发明授权

US08184866B2 Living body guidance control method for a biometrics authentication device, and biometrics authentication device 有权
标题翻译：生物体认证装置的生物体引导控制方法以及生物识别装置
公开(公告)号：US08184866B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-22
申请号：US11854884
申请日：2007-09-13
申请人： Kazuo Takaku , Yasuhiko Mita , Naoko Suzuki , Shinya Iwasaki , Masayuki Yano
发明人： Kazuo Takaku , Yasuhiko Mita , Naoko Suzuki , Shinya Iwasaki , Masayuki Yano
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06F21/00
CPC分类号： G07C9/00158 , G06K9/00375 , G06K9/00912 , G06K2009/00932 , G07C9/00166 , G07C2209/02
摘要： A biometrics authentication device identifies characteristics of the body from captured images of the body and performs individual authentication. The device guides a user, at the time of verification, to the image capture state at the time of registration of biometrics characteristic data. At the time of registration of biometrics characteristic data, body image capture state data is extracted from an image captured by an image capture unit and is registered in a storage unit, and at the time of verification the registered image capture state data is read from the storage unit and is compared with image capture state data extracted at the time of verification, and guidance of the body is provided. Alternatively, an outline of the body at the time of registration, taken from image capture state data at the time of registration, is displayed.
摘要翻译：生物特征认证装置从身体的捕获图像识别身体的特征并执行个体认证。该装置在验证时引导用户注册生物特征数据时的图像捕获状态。在生物识别特征数据的登记时，从图像拍摄单元拍摄的图像中提取身体图像拍摄状态数据，并将其登记在存储单元中，并且在验证时，登记图像捕获状态数据从与验证时提取的图像捕获状态数据进行比较，并提供身体的引导。或者，显示从注册时的图像拍摄状态数据取得的注册时的身体的轮廓。

9. 发明授权

US08423786B2 Biometrics authentication method, media for individual authentication, and biometrics authentication device 有权
标题翻译：生物识别认证方法，个人认证介质和生物识别认证设备
公开(公告)号：US08423786B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-16
申请号：US11853225
申请日：2007-09-11
申请人： Kazuo Takaku , Yasuhiko Mita , Naoko Suzuki , Shinya Iwasaki , Masayuki Yano , Ikuo Mutou
发明人： Kazuo Takaku , Yasuhiko Mita , Naoko Suzuki , Shinya Iwasaki , Masayuki Yano , Ikuo Mutou
IPC分类号： G06F21/00
CPC分类号： G07C9/00087 , G06F21/32 , G06F21/34 , G06F21/83
摘要： A biometrics authentication device which detects body characteristics, performs verification against registered biometrics data, and performs individual authentication, by which confidentiality is improved even when biometrics data is separated, distributed and stored. A biometrics information key is created from biometrics data detected by a detection device, the biometrics data is divided into a plurality of portions, and the portions are stored on different media. The biometrics information key is stored on one media, and at the time of authentication, the separated biometrics data portions are combined and a biometrics information key is created and is compared with the biometrics information key, to judge the linked relationship. Hence confidentiality of the association of the individual separated data portions can be improved even when the biometrics data is separated, distributed and stored, contributing to prevent illicit use resulting from leakage or theft of biometrics data.
摘要翻译：一种检测身体特征的生物体认证装置，对登记的生物特征数据执行验证，并且执行个体认证，即使生物特征数据被分离，分发和存储，机密性也得到改善。生物特征信息密钥由检测装置检测的生物特征数据创建，生物统计数据被分成多个部分，并且部分存储在不同的媒体上。将生物识别信息密钥存储在一个媒体上，并且在认证时将分离的生物统计数据部分组合起来，生成生物统计信息密钥并与生物特征信息密钥进行比较，以判断链接关系。因此，即使分离，分发和存储生物特征数据，也可以提高各个分离的数据部分的关联的机密性，有助于防止由于生物特征数据的泄漏或盗窃而导致的非法使用。

10. 发明申请

US20080002861A1 Biometrics authentication method and biometrics authentication system 有权
标题翻译：生物识别认证方法和生物识别认证系统
公开(公告)号：US20080002861A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-03
申请号：US11699983
申请日：2007-01-31
申请人： Masayuki Yano , Yasuhiko Mita , Naoko Suzuki , Shinya Iwasaki , Kazuo Takaku , Ikuo Mutou , Yutaka Katsumata
发明人： Masayuki Yano , Yasuhiko Mita , Naoko Suzuki , Shinya Iwasaki , Kazuo Takaku , Ikuo Mutou , Yutaka Katsumata
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/32
摘要： A biometrics authentication system detect body characteristics, verify the characteristics against registered biometrics data to perform individual authentication. In 1:n authentication, a plurality of different type biometrics database sets of a user are registered in a database, and at the time of verification of one type biometrics data set with one type registered biometrics data set, the control unit judges whether similar biometrics data sets of other person are registered, and if other person's similar biometrics data sets are registered, performs verification of each of the another type biometrics data sets of the plurality of similar biometrics data sets with the detected another type biometrics data set, and identifies the individual in question.
摘要翻译：生物特征认证系统检测身体特征，验证针对注册生物识别数据的特征以执行个体认证。在1：n认证中，将多个不同类型的生物特征数据库集合登记在数据库中，并且在用一种类型的注册生物特征数据集验证一种类型的生物测定数据集时，控制单元判断相似的生物特征注册其他人的数据集，并且如果登记了其他人的类似生物统计数据集，则使用检测到的另一类型生物统计数据集进行多个相似生物统计数据集中的另一种生物统计数据集的每一个的验证，个人有问题

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