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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Air conditioner for a vehicle having infrared ray sensor
    • 具有红外线传感器的车辆空调
    • US06202934B1
    • 2001-03-20
    • US09652546
    • 2000-08-31
    • Toshifumi KamiyaTakayoshi KawaiYoshinori IchishiYuichi KajinoAkira OhgaKatsuyoshi NishiiHiroshi Ando
    • Toshifumi KamiyaTakayoshi KawaiYoshinori IchishiYuichi KajinoAkira OhgaKatsuyoshi NishiiHiroshi Ando
    • B60H100
    • B60H1/00742B60H1/00735G06K9/00845G06K9/2018G06K9/209
    • An air conditioner for a vehicle which accurately estimates a thermal load to enhance inside temperature controllability. The air conditioner comprises a first surface temperature sensor for detecting a temperature of an internal surface region of a vehicle compartment which varies with a temperature of an external surface of a vehicle, and a second surface temperature sensor for detecting a temperature of a surface region which varies with an intensity of solar radiation intruding into the vehicle compartment. A target blowout air temperature is calculated using input signals including surface temperature signals detected by these sensors. Thus, intrusion heat (thermal load) due to a difference between an inside air temperature and a compartment internal surface temperature can be directly estimated to enable accurate thermal load calculation. Further, intrusion heat (thermal load) due to solar radiation into the vehicle compartment can be estimated using a temperature of an internal surface region which varies with solar radiation, thereby making it possible to carry out thermal load calculation with high accuracy.
    • 一种用于车辆的空调器,其精确地估计热负荷以提高内部温度可控性。 空调机包括:第一表面温度传感器,用于检测随车辆外表面的温度变化的车厢内表面区域的温度;以及第二表面温度传感器,用于检测表面区域的温度 随着入射到车厢内的太阳辐射的强度而变化。 使用包括由这些传感器检测到的表面温度信号的输入信号计算目标吹出空气温度。 因此,可以直接估计由于内部空气温度和室内表面温度之间的差异引起的入侵热(热负荷),以实现精确的热负荷计算。 此外,可以使用随着太阳辐射而变化的内表面区域的温度来估计由于太阳辐射进入车厢的入侵热(热负荷),从而可以高精度地进行热负荷计算。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Vehicle air conditioner with automatic air-conditioning control
    • 车用空调自动空调控制
    • US06705098B2
    • 2004-03-16
    • US10247078
    • 2002-09-19
    • Takayoshi KawaiAkira OhgaYuichi Kajino
    • Takayoshi KawaiAkira OhgaYuichi Kajino
    • F25D2900
    • G05D23/1931B60H1/0075B60H1/00892F24F11/64
    • A vehicle air conditioner has a standby RAM having a map memorizing many regions of, for example, preset temperature, each of which is determined by environmental conditions such as the inside/outside air temperatures and the sunlight amount. The air conditioner automatically controls the air conditioning of the passenger compartment of the vehicle based on the information stored in the region of the map determined by the environmental conditions that is regarded as a control preset temperature used for calculating a target blowing temperature in a control flow repeating cyclically. When the preset temperatures read at the previous cycle and the current cycle are different from each other, the control preset temperature is regarded as the preset temperature which changes gradually from the previous one to the current one, whereby the temperature of air blown into the passenger compartment gradually changes.
    • 车辆空调具有备用RAM,其具有存储许多例如预设温度的区域的映射,每个区域由诸如内部/外部空气温度和阳光量之类的环境条件确定。 空调机根据存储在由控制流程中用作计算目标吹出温度的控制预设温度的环境条件确定的地图区域中存储的信息,自动控制车厢的空调 周期性地重复。 当在上一个循环和当前循环中读取的预设温度彼此不同时,控制预设温度被认为是从前一个循环逐渐变化到当前温度的预设温度,从而吹入乘客的空气温度 隔间逐渐变化。