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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optical circuit device and method for fabricating the same
    • 光电路装置及其制造方法
    • US06990261B2
    • 2006-01-24
    • US10295885
    • 2002-11-18
    • Akito Kuramata
    • Akito Kuramata
    • G02B6/12
    • H01F10/193G02F1/0955G02F2202/10H01F10/28
    • An optical circuit device including a substrate of a III–V group compound semiconductor, and a magnetic semiconductor layer having a chalcopyrite type crystal structure. The magnetic semiconductor having the chalcopyrite type crystal structure is a material which can provide Faraday effect, and the use of such material makes it possible to form the Faraday rotation element. Furthermore, the magnetic semiconductor having the chalcopyrite type crystal structure which can lattice-match with the substrates have little crystal defects, which can make a light loss of the Faraday rotation element small. The magnetic semiconductor of the chalcopyrite type crystal structure can provide large Verdet's constant, which makes it possible to reduce a length of the Faraday rotation element and resultantly makes it possible to micronize the optical circuit device.
    • 一种包括III-V族化合物半导体的衬底和具有黄铜矿型晶体结构的磁性半导体层的光电路器件。 具有黄铜矿型晶体结构的磁性半导体是可以提供法拉第效应的材料,并且使用这种材料可以形成法拉第旋转元件。 此外,具有与基板晶格匹配的黄铜矿型晶体结构的磁性半导体具有很小的晶体缺陷,这可能使法拉第旋转元件的光损失较小。 黄铜矿型晶体结构的磁性半导体可以提供较大的Verdet常数,这使得可以减小法拉第旋转元件的长度,从而可以使光电路器件微调化。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor laser, semiconductor device, and their manufacture methods
    • 半导体激光器,半导体器件及其制造方法
    • US06606335B1
    • 2003-08-12
    • US09743636
    • 2001-01-12
    • Akito KuramataKazuhiko Horino
    • Akito KuramataKazuhiko Horino
    • H01S500
    • H01S5/32H01S5/021H01S5/3201H01S5/3226H01S5/32341H01S2304/12
    • A substrate is made of SiC. A plurality of AlxGa1−xN patterns (0≦x≦1) is formed on a surface of the substrate and dispersively distributed in an in-plane of the substrate. An AlyGa1−yN buffer layer (0≦y≦1) covers the surface of the substrate and the AlxGa1−xN patterns. A laser structure is formed on the AlyGa1−yN buffer layer. Since the AlGaN buffer layer is grown by using the AlGaN patterns as seed crystals, a dislocation density of a predetermined region in the AlGaN buffer layer can be lowered. The characteristics of a laser structure can be improved by forming the laser structure above the region having a low dislocation density. Since the AlGaN pattern has electric conductivity, the device resistance can be suppressed from being increased.
    • 衬底由SiC制成。 在基板的表面上形成多个Al x Ga 1-x N图案(0 <= x <= 1),并且分散地分布在基板的平面内。 AlyGa1-yN缓冲层(0 <= y <= 1)覆盖衬底的表面和Al x Ga 1-x N图案。 在AlyGa1-yN缓冲层上形成激光结构。 由于通过使用AlGaN图案作为晶种生长AlGaN缓冲层,所以可以降低AlGaN缓冲层中的预定区域的位错密度。 可以通过在低位错密度的区域上形成激光结构来改善激光器结构的特性。 由于AlGaN图案具有导电性,所以可以抑制器件电阻的增加。