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1. 发明授权

US5184888A Illuminating portion of vanity mirror 失效
标题翻译：透明镜的照明部分
公开(公告)号：US5184888A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-09
申请号：US607449
申请日：1990-10-31
申请人： Toranosuke Sakuma , Minoru Obata
发明人： Toranosuke Sakuma , Minoru Obata
IPC分类号： B60J3/02 , B60Q3/00 , B60Q3/02 , F21V8/00 , G02B6/00
CPC分类号： B60Q3/0226 , B60J3/0282 , B60Q3/004 , G02B6/0086 , G02B6/003 , G02B6/0031 , G02B6/0036 , G02B6/0046 , G02B6/0095
摘要： An illuminating portion of a vanity mirror device disposed in a recessed portion in a body of the vanity mirror device and at one side of a mirror. A light conducting plate formed of a transparent material is fitted in the recessed portion and the front surface of the light conducting plate is located flush with the front surface of the body. And an electric bulb is located to oppose one of end surfaces of the light conducting plate.
摘要翻译：梳妆镜装置的照明部分设置在梳妆镜装置的主体的凹陷部分和反射镜的一侧。由透明材料形成的导光板装配在凹部中，导光板的前表面与本体的前表面齐平。并且电灯被定位成与导光板的一个端面相对。

2. 发明授权

US4764852A Power circuit arrangement for illuminating a vanity mirror built into a visor 失效
标题翻译：用于照亮内装在遮阳板中的梳妆镜的电源电路布置
公开(公告)号：US4764852A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-16
申请号：US79231
申请日：1987-07-28
申请人： Toranosuke Sakuma
发明人： Toranosuke Sakuma
IPC分类号： A47G1/16 , B60J3/02 , B60Q3/02 , B60J3/00 , B60Q1/00 , F21V33/00
CPC分类号： B60Q3/0226 , B60J3/0282 , B60Q3/0293
摘要： A vanity mirror mounted to a vehicular visor via a mirror frame of electrically insulating material has a pair of illuminating lamps on its opposite sides. The lamps have their opposite polarity terminals electrically coupled to, and mechanically supported by, a pair of sheet-metal power conductors and a pair of sheet-metal ground conductors. The sheet-metal power conductors are electrically interconnected and coupled to a power line via an on-off switch. The sheet-metal ground conductors are secured, each by a threaded fastener element of electrically conducting material, to a visor frame of conducting material which is to be held at ground potential. The fastener elements serve the purpose of both grounding the required lamp terminals and mounting the complete vanity mirror assembly to the visor. No wiring is required for grounding the lamps.
摘要翻译：通过电绝缘材料的镜框安装到车辆遮阳板上的梳妆镜在其相对侧上具有一对照明灯。灯具有与一对金属片电力导体和一对金属片接地导体电耦合并由其机械支撑的相反极性的端子。片状金属电源导体通过开 - 关开关电互连并耦合到电力线。钣金接地导体通过导电材料的螺纹紧固件固定到要保持在地电位的导电材料的遮阳板框架上。紧固件元件用于将所需的灯端子接地并将完整的梳妆镜组件安装到遮阳板上。接地灯不需要接线。

3. 发明授权

US5117337A Vanity mirror 失效
标题翻译：虚荣镜
公开(公告)号：US5117337A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-26
申请号：US732473
申请日：1991-07-18
申请人： Toranosuke Sakuma
发明人： Toranosuke Sakuma
IPC分类号： B60J3/02
CPC分类号： B60J3/0282
摘要： A vanity mirror of the type including a mirror, an illuminating portion having a lamp, and a cover for covering and exposing the front surface of the mirror, with the lamp being turned on and off in response to opening and closing of the cover. A lens covering the front side of the lamp is displaceable in fore and aft directions, and a mechanism is provided for displacing the lens in response to opening and closing of the cover, such that when the cover is opened the lens displaces forward and the lamp is turned on, and that when the cover is closed the lens retracts and the lamp is turned off.
摘要翻译：包括镜子，具有灯的照明部分和用于覆盖和暴露反射镜的前表面的盖的梳妆镜，响应于盖的打开和关闭，灯被打开和关闭。覆盖灯的前侧的透镜可以在前后方向上移动，并且设置用于响应于盖的打开和关闭而使透镜移位的机构，使得当盖打开时，透镜向前移动并且灯被打开，并且当盖关闭时，镜头缩回并且灯被关闭。

4. 发明授权

US5029052A Vanity mirror with lamp 失效
标题翻译：梳妆镜与灯
公开(公告)号：US5029052A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-02
申请号：US406857
申请日：1989-09-13
申请人： Toranosuke Sakuma , Yoshihide Yoshida
发明人： Toranosuke Sakuma , Yoshihide Yoshida
IPC分类号： B60J3/02 , B60Q3/02
CPC分类号： B60J3/0282 , B60Q3/0226
摘要： A vanity mirror for mounting in a vehicle sun visor including a housing and an external connector provided in the sun visor, a lamp section including a tubular electric lamp provided in a recess formed in the housing and an internal connector provided in the housing. Two contact members for supporting the bases on both sides of the electric lamp are provided and the end of one extremity of these contact members are formed into electric lamp supporting portions. The other end of at least one of these contact members is made into a connecting piece for connecting the external connector thereto. Also, the internal connector is formed by placing a connecting piece connected to the other end of the other contact member in parallel with the connecting piece of the first contact. With this construction use of vehicle as a ground is avoided so that the supporting structure of the mirror with the lamp may be formed of a nonmetallic lightweight material. Also, with the internal connector, complex wiring and body manufacture are avoided, simplifying the work required to mount the mirror with the lamp to the vehicle body.
摘要翻译：一种用于安装在车辆遮阳板中的梳妆镜，其包括设置在遮阳板中的壳体和外部连接器，灯部分包括设置在形成在壳体中的凹部中的管状电灯和设置在壳体中的内部连接器。设置用于支撑电灯两侧的基座的两个接触构件，并且这些接触构件的一个端部的端部形成为电灯支撑部。这些接触构件中的至少一个的另一端被制成用于将外部连接器连接到其上的连接件。而且，内部连接器通过将与另一个接触构件的另一端连接的连接件与第一接触件的连接件平行放置而形成。通过这种结构，可避免使用车辆作为地面，使得具有灯的反射镜的支撑结构可以由非金属轻质材料形成。此外，通过内部连接器，避免了复杂的布线和主体制造，从而简化了将灯安装到车身上所需的工作。

5. 发明授权

US5207501A Vanity mirror 失效
标题翻译：虚荣镜
公开(公告)号：US5207501A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-04
申请号：US770018
申请日：1991-10-01
申请人： Toranosuke Sakuma , Atsushi Yamada
发明人： Toranosuke Sakuma , Atsushi Yamada
IPC分类号： B60J3/02 , B60Q3/02
CPC分类号： B60Q3/0226 , B60J3/0282
摘要： A vanity mirror of the type including a mirror, an illuminating portion having a lamp, and a cover for covering and exposing the front surface of the mirror, with the lamp being turned on and off in response to opening and closing of the cover, and particularly adapted for incorporating in a sun visor of an automobile. A lens covering the front side of the lamp is displaceable in fore and aft directions, and there is provided a bias mechanism for biasing forward the lens and a mechanism for displacing the lens in response to the closing of the cover. The lens is displaced forward in response to the opening of the cover and by the bias mechanism, thus, the affect of the heat of the lamp on the lens can be minimized.
摘要翻译：包括镜子，具有灯的照明部分和用于覆盖和暴露反射镜前表面的盖的梳妆镜，响应于盖的打开和关闭来打开和关闭灯，以及特别适用于装在汽车的遮阳板上。覆盖灯的前侧的透镜可以在前后方向上移动，并且设置有用于向前偏置透镜的偏置机构和用于响应于盖的关闭而使透镜移位的机构。响应于盖的打开和偏置机构，透镜向前移位，因此可以使灯在镜头上的热量的影响最小化。

6. 发明授权

US4909562A Vanity mirror on a visor having a spring-energized, controlled-movement mirror cover 失效
标题翻译：透明镜上有一个弹簧通电的可控运动的镜面罩
公开(公告)号：US4909562A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-20
申请号：US263607
申请日：1988-10-27
申请人： Toranosuke Sakuma , Hiromichi Nakayama
发明人： Toranosuke Sakuma , Hiromichi Nakayama
IPC分类号： B60J3/02 , B60J3/00
CPC分类号： B60J3/0282 , Y10T16/5535 , Y10T16/557
摘要： A visor/mirror assembly comprising a visor subassembly having a visor, and a vanity mirror subassembly mounted to the visor. The vanity mirror subassembly comprises a mirror supported by a mirror frame on the visor, and a mirror cover hingedly mounted to the mirror frame for swinging between a closed position and an open position with respect to the mirror. A locking mechanism normally holds the mirror cover in the closed position against the force of a spring energizing the mirror cover toward the open position. Connected between the mirror frame and the mirror cover is a fluid damper which acts in opposition to the force of the spring for retarding the pivotal displacement of the mirror cover from the closed to the open position when the mirror cover is unlocked by finger pressure on the locking mechanism. With its momentum so reduced, the mirror cover comes to rest in the open position without shock or noise.
摘要翻译：一种遮阳板/镜子组件，其包括具有遮阳板的面罩子组件和安装在遮阳板上的梳妆镜子组件。梳妆镜子组件包括由遮阳板上的镜框支撑的反光镜，以及铰链地安装到镜框上的镜罩，用于在相对于镜子的关闭位置和打开位置之间摆动。锁定机构通常将反射镜盖保持在关闭位置，抵抗弹簧的作用力，从而将镜罩朝向打开位置。连接在镜框和镜罩之间的流体阻尼器是与弹簧的力相对作用的流体阻尼器，当通过手指压力将镜罩解锁时，将镜罩的枢转位移从关闭位置延伸到打开位置锁定机构。由于其动量如此减少，镜面罩将处于打开位置，无震动或噪音。

7. 发明授权

US4494420A Rotary-to-linear converter mechanism for a remotely controlled rearview mirror tilting device or the like 失效
标题翻译：用于远程控制的后视镜倾斜装置的旋转到线性转换器机构等
公开(公告)号：US4494420A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-22
申请号：US344477
申请日：1982-02-01
申请人： Toranosuke Sakuma
发明人： Toranosuke Sakuma
IPC分类号： B60R1/072 , G05G11/00 , A47G1/24 , F16M11/12 , G02B5/08
CPC分类号： B60R1/072 , Y10T74/2036
摘要： A remotely controlled rearview mirror tilting device comprises two identical mechanisms, mounted within a housing, for converting the bidirectional rotation of motor-driven worms into rectilinear reciprocation of plungers in order to tilt a mirror holder relative to the housing about two orthogonal axes. Each rotary-to-linear converter mechanism comprises a hollow rotor integral with a worm wheel in mesh with one of the worms. The hollow rotor has an open end rotatably fitted in an opening in the housing and thereby restrained from axial displacement in one direction. For improved rainproofness and reduced frictional resistance the other end of the hollow rotor is closed and makes point contact with the housing via conical boss on either of the rotor and the housing. One of the plungers is mounted in the hollow rotor for simultaneous rotation therewith and for sliding motion in its axial direction. Projecting out of the open end of the rotor, one end of the plunger is coupled to the mirror holder via a ball-and-socket joint. The plunger is screw threaded and slidably engaged by a wire spring anchored to the housing, so that the bidirectional rotation of the rotor results in the rectilinear reciprocation of the plunger. An alternative embodiment is disclosed.
摘要翻译：遥控后视镜倾斜装置包括安装在壳体内的两个相同的机构，用于将马达驱动的蜗杆的双向旋转转换为柱塞的直线往复运动，以便相对于壳体围绕两个正交的轴线倾斜镜架。每个旋转到线性转换器机构包括与蜗轮成一体的中空转子，其与蜗杆之一啮合。中空转子具有可旋转地装配在壳体中的开口中的开口端，从而在一个方向上被限制在轴向位移。为了提高防雨性和降低摩擦阻力，中空转子的另一端关闭，并通过转子和壳体上的任一个上的锥形凸台与壳体进行点接触。柱塞中的一个安装在中空转子中以与其同时旋转并且用于在其轴向方向上的滑动运动。从转子的开口端突出，柱塞的一端通过球窝接头连接到镜架上。柱塞是螺纹的并且可滑动地被一个固定在壳体上的线弹簧接合，使得转子的双向旋转导致柱塞的直线往复运动。公开了一个替代实施例。

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