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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Piezoelectric ceramic composition, buzzer and actuator using the same
    • 压电陶瓷组合物,蜂鸣器和使用其的执行器
    • US06280650B1
    • 2001-08-28
    • US09544850
    • 2000-04-06
    • Tomoyuki OgawaKatsuhiro Horikawa
    • Tomoyuki OgawaKatsuhiro Horikawa
    • C04B35499
    • H01L41/187C04B35/491
    • A piezoelectric buzzer formed by using a piezoelectric ceramic having both a higher heat resistance and a higher piezoelectric characteristics than those of a conventional product. The piezoelectric buzzer 10 of the present invention has a metal plate 12. Formed on the metal plate 12 is a piezoelectric ceramic 14. Further, formed on the piezoelectric ceramic 14 is an electrode 16. The piezoelectric composition forming the piezoelectric ceramic is a piezoelectric ceramic composition characterized in that about 0.2 to 2 mol % of the Pb atoms of a lead zirconate titanate (PZT) represented by the composition formula PbA[(TixZr1-x)a(SnyCr1-y)bSbc]O3 has been displaced by La, wherein 0.94≦A≦1.02, 0.46≦x≦0.51, 0.01≦y≦0.5, 0.01≦b≦0.03, 0.01≦c≦0.04,a+b+c=1.
    • 一种压电蜂鸣器,其通过使用具有比常规产品更高的耐热性和更高的压电特性的压电陶瓷形成。 本发明的压电蜂鸣器10具有金属板12.在金属板12上形成压电陶瓷14.此外,形成在压电陶瓷14上的是电极16.形成压电陶瓷的压电组合物是压电陶瓷 其特征在于组成式PbA [(TixZr1-x)a(SnyCr1-y)bSbc] O3表示的锆钛酸铅(PZT)的Pb原子的约0.2〜2摩尔%已被La置换,其中 0.94 <= A <= 1.02,0.46 <= x <= 0.51,0.01 <= y <= 0.5,0.01 <= b <= 0.03,0.01 <= c = 0.04,a + b + c = 1。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • PYROELECTRIC CERAMIC COMPOSITION, AND INFRARED ELEMENT, AND INFRARED DETECTOR
    • 光电陶瓷组合物,红外元件和红外探测器
    • US20100044568A1
    • 2010-02-25
    • US12251197
    • 2008-10-14
    • Hideki IshiiKatsuhiro HorikawaKoji Hayashi
    • Hideki IshiiKatsuhiro HorikawaKoji Hayashi
    • G01J5/02G01J5/10C04B35/465
    • G01J5/34C04B35/472C04B2235/3208C04B2235/3251C04B2235/3262C04B2235/3279C04B2235/768C04B2235/79C04B2235/81C04B2235/85H01L37/025
    • A pyroelectric ceramic composition contains a compound represented by (Pb1-xCax)(1+a){(Ni1/3Nb2/3)yTi(1-y)}O3 (wherein x, y, and a satisfy 0.20≦x≦0.27, 0.01≦y≦0.06, and 0.001≦a≦0.02, respectively) as a main component and 0.3 to 2.5 mol of Mn per 100 mol of the main component. The amount of segregates containing Ni, Ti, and Mn is 1.0 vol % or less (including 0 vol %) of a fired sinter. A pyroelectric ceramic composition that has an adequately low insulation resistance and a high Curie temperature while achieving satisfactory pyroelectric properties is realized. Since the composition has a high Curie temperature, a thin, small pyroelectric element that withstands a reflow process can be obtained. Since the composition has a low insulation resistance, an infrared detector incorporating a pyroelectric element composed of the composition does not require a load resistance to be provided in parallel to the pyroelectric element and size reduction is possible.
    • 热电陶瓷组合物包含由(Pb1-xCax)(1 + a){(Ni1 / 3Nb2 / 3)yTi(1-y)} O3表示的化合物(其中x,y和a满足0.20&nlE; x&nlE; 0.27 ,0.01&nlE; y&nlE; 0.06和0.001&nlE; a&nlE; 0.02)和0.3〜2.5mol的Mn / 100mol主成分。 Ni,Ti,Mn的析出物的含量为烧结体的1.0体积%以下(包括0体积%)。 实现了具有足够低绝缘电阻和高居里温度同时实现令人满意的热电性能的热电陶瓷组合物。 由于组成具有高的居里温度,所以可以获得耐受回流处理的薄的小型热电元件。 由于组合物具有低的绝缘电阻,所以并入由该组合物构成的热电元件的红外线检测器不需要与热电元件平行设置负载电阻,并且可以减小尺寸。