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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Vacuum film laminating apparatus
    • 真空膜层压装置
    • US06453963B1
    • 2002-09-24
    • US09624071
    • 2000-07-24
    • Tokinobu FurukawaKazuo TakahashiTakeshi IshidaTakehiko HayashiHideaki Yamamoto
    • Tokinobu FurukawaKazuo TakahashiTakeshi IshidaTakehiko HayashiHideaki Yamamoto
    • B32B3100
    • B32B38/10B32B37/185B32B2309/68B32B2457/08H05K3/0079
    • A film laminating apparatus attaches films to electronic circuit boards, such as printed circuit boards and silicone boards or wafers. The film laminating apparatus conveys a plurality of boards at intervals, forms pieces of lamination film at the intervals of the boards on a base film with a processing area between boards and continuously conveys the base film into a reduced-pressure chamber having a board loading port, a film loading port, a laminating mechanism for attaching the lamination film on the base film to the boards, and a board unloading port for ejecting the laminated boards. Shutters are provided for opening and closing shutter sections provided in the board loading port and the board unloading port of the reduced-pressure chamber, and a vacuum source is provided for evacuating the reduced-pressure chamber when the reduced-pressure chamber is closed by the shutters. A shutter section is equipped with a shutter in the film loading port of the reduced-pressure chamber, and a detector is provided for detecting when a processing area in the film between boards being fed into the reduced-pressure chamber is in the shutter section of the film loading port. A control means then operates the shutter means of the film loading port, the board loading port, and the board unloading port to close the reduced-pressure chamber according to the result of detection by the detecting means, and actuates the vacuum source to evacuate the reduced-pressure chamber to a desired degree of vacuum. Then, the laminating means is actuated.
    • 薄膜层压装置将薄膜附着到诸如印刷电路板和硅树脂板或晶片之类的电子电路板上。 膜层叠装置间隔地输送多个板,在基板上形成片状间隔的层叠膜,在基板之间具有处理区域,并将基膜连续地输送到具有板装载口的减压室 ,薄膜装载口,用于将层叠膜附着在基板上的层叠机构,以及用于排出层压板的板卸载口。 设置有用于打开和关闭设置在减压室的板装载口和板卸载口中的闸门部分的闸门,并且提供真空源,用于当减压室由减压室关闭时排空减压室 百叶窗。 闸门部分在减压室的胶片装载端口中装有挡板,并且提供检测器,用于检测进入减压室的纸板之间的胶片中的处理区域何时位于 胶片装载端口。 控制装置然后根据检测装置的检测结果操作胶片装载口,纸板装载口和纸板卸载口的遮光装置,以关闭减压室,并且致动真空源以抽真空 减压室达到所需的真空度。 然后,层压装置被致动。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process for continuously producing sugar
    • 连续生产糖的工艺
    • US4050953A
    • 1977-09-27
    • US698080
    • 1976-06-21
    • Norio NakazatoKosai HiratsukaTokinobu Furukawa
    • Norio NakazatoKosai HiratsukaTokinobu Furukawa
    • C13B25/00C13B30/02C13F1/02C13G1/00
    • C13B30/022
    • In a continuous sugar evaporator-crystallizer having a plurality of evaporating-crystallizing vessels as stages, each evaporating-crystallizing stages being communicated one to another in series and being provided with a means for feeding an aqueous sugar solution, a heating means and a means for withdrawing generated steam, by feeding an aqueous sugar solution to each evaporating-crystallizing stage, heating the aqueous sugar solution in each evaporating-crystallizing stage, thereby evaporating water off the aqueous sugar solution and crystallizing sugar crystals, and withdrawing the generated steam from each of the stages, while feeding seed sugar crystals to the first evaporating-crystallizing stage and withdrawing the resulting sugar crystal slurry from the last evaporating-crystallizing stage, sugar crystals of high quality is obtained in the slurry with an effective suppression of occurrence of conglomerated sugar grains by providing sugar crystal distances of 0.26 to 0.59 mm in the solution in the first evaporating-crystallizing stage, and feeding the aqueous sugar solution to each of intermediate evaporating-crystallizing stages excluding the first and last evaporating-crystallizing stages at a substantially equal feed rate, and making the feed rate of the aqueous sugar solution to the first evaporating-crystallizing stage at least 1.5 times the feed rate to each of the intermediate evaporating-crystallizing stages.
    • 在具有多个蒸发结晶容器作为阶段的连续糖蒸发器结晶器中,每个蒸发结晶阶段彼此串联连通,并且设置有用于供给糖水溶液的装置,加热装置和用于 通过向每个蒸发结晶阶段加入糖水溶液来提取产生的蒸汽,在每个蒸发结晶阶段加热糖水溶液,从而将水从糖水溶液中蒸发出来并使糖结晶结晶,并从每个蒸发结晶阶段中抽出所产生的蒸汽 在将第一蒸发结晶阶段的种子糖晶体进料并从最后的蒸发结晶阶段中取出所得糖晶体浆料的同时,在浆料中获得高质量的糖晶体,有效抑制聚集糖粒的发生 通过提供0.26至0.59毫米的糖晶距离 在第一蒸发结晶阶段中的溶液,并且将糖水溶液以大致相等的进料速率将除去第一蒸发结晶阶段和最后一个蒸发结晶阶段的中间蒸发结晶阶段进料到每个中间蒸发结晶阶段,并使糖水溶液的进料速率 到第一蒸发结晶阶段为每个中间蒸发结晶阶段的进料速率的至少1.5倍。