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1. 发明授权

US4749458A Free-flow electrophoretic separation method and apparatus therefor 失效
标题翻译：自由流动电泳分离方法及其设备
公开(公告)号：US4749458A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-07
申请号：US020773
申请日：1987-03-02
申请人： Katsumi Muroi , Kosai Hiratsuka , Shoji Yoshinaga , Toji Nakatsui , Chikao Oda , Kiyoshi Fujiwara
发明人： Katsumi Muroi , Kosai Hiratsuka , Shoji Yoshinaga , Toji Nakatsui , Chikao Oda , Kiyoshi Fujiwara
IPC分类号： B01D57/02 , G01N27/447 , G01N27/28 , G01N27/26
CPC分类号： G01N27/44769 , B01D57/02
摘要： The invention discloses a free-flow electrophoretic separation method and apparatus for separating charged substances such as proteins, cells, and the like, by electrophoresis, which comprises supplying a mixed solution containing the charged substances to be separated, which are dissolved in a separation buffer, into a separation chamber, circulating the mixed solution inside the separation chamber, applying a d.c. voltage to the mixed solution to cause the electrophoresis of the charged substances and to separate them, and withdrawing the charged substances thus separated from outlets disposed at one and the other end of the separation chamber.

2. 发明授权

US4361462A Method and apparatus for removing volatile matter from highly viscous material 失效
标题翻译：从高粘度物质中去除挥发性物质的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US4361462A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-30
申请号：US268999
申请日：1981-05-20
申请人： Yuji Fujii , Chikao Oda
发明人： Yuji Fujii , Chikao Oda
IPC分类号： B01D1/22 , C08F6/00
CPC分类号： B01D1/226
摘要： This invention relates to a method and apparatus for removing volatile matter such as solvents and monomers from highly viscous materials such as synthetic polymers by the use of a falling-film evaporator.When a polymer composition containing a high concentration of the volatile matter, solvent and/or unreacted monomer, is preheated and then fed to a falling-film evaporator, the monomer reacts at a high temperature in the preheating, yielding its polymer of low molecular weight, and as a result the polymer quality deteriorates. When fed at a relatively low temperature, the polymer composition increases its viscosity with the vaporization of the solvent and/or monomer and becomes liable to partly solidify on account of the temperature drop due to the latent heat of vaporization, so that smooth treatment is difficult. This invention prevents the temperature drop as well as the reaction of the monomer, giving the polymer of high quality, by feeding the polymer composition of a relatively low temperature to a falling film evaporator and performing the heating of the polymer and the evaporation of the volatile matter simultaneously by supplying friction heat to the polymer composition within the clearances between the inner wall of the evaporator and the heating blades (19) attached to the outer ends of agitator blades (3), respectively.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP80 / 00181 Sec。 371日期：1981年5月20日 102（e）日期1981年5月20日PCT提交1980年8月12日PCT公布。公开号WO81 / 00814 日本1981年4月2日。本发明涉及通过使用降膜蒸发器从诸如合成聚合物的高粘度材料中除去挥发性物质如溶剂和单体的方法和装置。当含有高浓度挥发性物质，溶剂和/或未反应单体的聚合物组合物被预热，然后进料到降膜蒸发器时，单体在预热中在高温下反应，产生低分子量聚合物，结果聚合物质量恶化。当在相对较低的温度下进料时，聚合物组合物随着溶剂和/或单体的蒸发而增加其粘度，并且由于由于蒸发潜热引起的温度下降而容易部分地固化，使得难以平滑处理。本发明通过向降膜蒸发器中加入较低温度的聚合物组合物并进行聚合物的加热和挥发物的蒸发来防止温度下降以及单体的反应，从而给出高质量的聚合物通过在蒸发器的内壁和附接到搅拌器叶片（3）的外端的加热叶片（19）之间的间隙内向聚合物组合物供应摩擦热同时进行。

3. 发明授权

US4014525A Horizontal type continuous pug mill for high viscous material 失效
标题翻译：卧式连续搅拌机用于高粘度材料
公开(公告)号：US4014525A
公开(公告)日：1977-03-29
申请号：US615680
申请日：1975-09-22
申请人： Chikao Oda , Morihisa Maruko
发明人： Chikao Oda , Morihisa Maruko
IPC分类号： B01F7/02 , B01F7/04 , C08G63/78 , A21C1/00 , A23G1/00 , B01F9/00
CPC分类号： C08G63/785 , B01F15/065 , B01F7/048 , B01F2015/062
摘要： A horizontal type continuous pug mill for a high viscous material in which means for feeding the material to be treated are provided in spaces defined by a mill body and adjacent agitating blades thereby minimizing rotation of the material together with the blades and promoting the surface refreshment of the material.
摘要翻译：用于高粘度材料的水平型连续搅拌机，其中用于供给待处理材料的装置设置在由轧机主体和相邻搅拌叶片限定的空间中，从而使材料与叶片的旋转最小化并促进表面刷新材料。

4. 发明授权

US6096838A Method and apparatus for continuous polycondensation 有权
标题翻译：连续缩聚方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6096838A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US242903
申请日：1999-02-25
申请人： Hidekazu Nakamoto , Susumu Harada , Chikao Oda , Yasunari Sase , Michio Suzuki
发明人： Hidekazu Nakamoto , Susumu Harada , Chikao Oda , Yasunari Sase , Michio Suzuki
IPC分类号： B01J19/18 , B01J19/24 , C08F2/00 , C08G63/78 , C08G85/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/1887 , B01J19/18 , B01J19/1862 , B01J19/245 , C08G63/785 , B01J2219/00081 , B01J2219/00085 , B01J2219/182 , B01J2219/185
摘要： An apparatus for continuously producing polyester comprises three single reactors, i.e. a single esterification reactor (first reactor), a single initial polymerization reactor (second reactor) and a single final polymerization reactor (third reactor or final polymerizer), where at least one of the first reactor and the second reactor is free from an external stirring power source, or the third reactor is a horizontal, one-shaft-type, low speed rotation type reactor. Necessary number of reactors for the esterification and polycondensation reactions can be a minimum and necessary stirring power consumption for the reaction can be a miminum, and thus polyester polymers of good quality can be efficiently produced at a minimum energy cost in a necessary minimum reactor structure.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 03083 Sec。一九九九年二月二十五日 102（e）1999年2月25日PCT PCT 1997年9月3日PCT公布。出版物WO98 / 1998年3月12日，连续生产聚酯的设备包括三个单一反应器，即单一酯化反应器（第一反应器），单一初始聚合反应器（第二反应器）和单一最终聚合反应器（第三反应器或最终聚合反应器），其中第一反应器和第二反应器中的至少一个没有外部搅拌动力源，或者第三反应器是水平单轴式低速旋转式反应器。用于酯化和缩聚反应的必需数量的反应器可以是最小的，因此反应的必要搅拌功率消耗可以是一致的，因此可以在必要的最小反应器结构中以最小能量成本有效地生产质量好的聚酯聚合物。

5. 发明授权

US5674956A Method for producing high viscosity materials 失效
标题翻译：生产高粘度材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5674956A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-07
申请号：US445102
申请日：1995-05-19
申请人： Hidekazu Nakamoto , Chikao Oda , Norio Nakazato , Morihisa Maruko , Kazuo Ihara , Takatoshi Kinoshita , Tokinobu Furukawa , Kenichi Watanabe
发明人： Hidekazu Nakamoto , Chikao Oda , Norio Nakazato , Morihisa Maruko , Kazuo Ihara , Takatoshi Kinoshita , Tokinobu Furukawa , Kenichi Watanabe
IPC分类号： B01F7/00 , B01F7/16 , B01F15/00 , B01F15/02 , B01F15/06 , B01J19/18 , C08F2/02
CPC分类号： B01F7/00175 , B01F15/00201 , B01F15/00376 , B01F15/028 , B01F15/0289 , B01F15/065 , B01F15/068 , B01F7/00391 , B01F7/16 , B01F7/166 , B01J19/18 , B01F7/0025 , B01F7/00441 , B01F7/00583 , B01J2219/00094 , B01J2219/00168 , B01J2219/185 , B01J2219/1946
摘要： Agitator blades formed by connecting a plurality of frame members are provided in a cylindrical or conical container to realize the agitator blade structure without rotary shaft. Therefore, less liquids being treated adhere onto the rotary shaft or the agitator blades and less residue of the liquids is formed, making it possible to obtain a final high viscosity polymer using the same agitator vessel preventing the quality from being deteriorated.
摘要翻译：通过连接多个框架构件形成的搅拌器叶片设置在圆柱形或锥形容器中，以实现没有旋转轴的搅拌器叶片结构。因此，处理较少的液体粘附在旋转轴或搅拌器叶片上，并且形成较少的液体残留物，使得可以使用相同的搅拌器容器获得最终的高粘度聚合物，从而防止质量劣化。

6. 发明授权

US4776703A Continuous treatment apparatus for viscous material 失效
标题翻译：粘性材料连续处理设备
公开(公告)号：US4776703A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-11
申请号：US928052
申请日：1986-11-07
申请人： Chikao Oda , Sachihiro Yoshimatsu , Kazuo Ishida , Takatoshi Kinoshita , Hirohiko Shindoh , Hidekazu Nakamoto
发明人： Chikao Oda , Sachihiro Yoshimatsu , Kazuo Ishida , Takatoshi Kinoshita , Hirohiko Shindoh , Hidekazu Nakamoto
IPC分类号： B01F3/10 , B01F7/00 , B01F7/04 , B01F15/00 , B01F7/02 , B01F15/02
CPC分类号： B01F7/00175 , B01F7/00641 , B01F7/042
摘要： The present invention comprises a pair of agitator blades which have a plurality of annular members connected to each other and which are provided in parallel in a cylindrical vessel body, the agitator blades being held so that the edges of one of the agitator blades enter the rotational region of the other agitator blade and pass therethrough. Consequently, the invention prevents liquid to be treated from adhering to and rotating together with rotational shafts and the agitator blades and deterioration in product quality due to scaling so as to enable the continuous treatment of a highly viscous material.
摘要翻译：本发明包括一对搅拌器叶片，其具有彼此连接并且平行于圆柱形容器主体中的多个环形构件，所述搅拌器叶片被保持成使得其中一个搅拌叶片的边缘进入旋转另一个搅拌叶片的区域通过。因此，本发明防止液体被处理成与旋转轴和搅拌器叶片一起粘附并旋转，并且由于结垢而使产品质量下降，从而能够连续地处理高粘度的材料。

7. 发明授权

US4419488A Process for continuous production of high impact polystyrene 失效
标题翻译：连续生产高抗冲聚苯乙烯的方法
公开(公告)号：US4419488A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-06
申请号：US366303
申请日：1982-04-07
申请人： Chihiro Fukumoto , Tokinobu Furukawa , Chikao Oda
发明人： Chihiro Fukumoto , Tokinobu Furukawa , Chikao Oda
IPC分类号： C08F2/00 , B01F7/04 , B01J19/20 , C08F2/02 , C08F279/02 , C08F291/00 , C08F291/02 , C08F279/00
CPC分类号： C08F291/02 , B01F7/042 , B01J19/20 , C08F2/02 , C08F279/02 , B01J2219/182
摘要： High impact polystyrene having excellent properties is produced by a continuous process comprising feeding rubber and styrene continuously to a multistage horizontal dissolving tank to dissolve the rubber completely with stirring by increasing the temperature of each stage stepwise along the liquid flow direction, feeding the rubber solution to a first polymerizer to effect phase inversion of the rubber and preliminary polymerization of styrene; feeding the pre-polymerized solution to one or more horizontal type polymerizers to undergo bulk polymerization while removing the heat generated therein; and feeding the polymerized solution to a monomer separator to remove the remaining monomer.
摘要翻译：通过连续方法生产具有优异性能的高抗冲聚苯乙烯，其包括将橡胶和苯乙烯连续地进料到多级卧式溶解槽中，以通过沿着液体流动方向逐步升高每个阶段的温度在搅拌下使橡胶完全溶解，将橡胶溶液第一聚合反应器，用于实现橡胶的相转化和苯乙烯的预聚合; 将预聚合的溶液供给一种或多种水平型聚合反应器以在除去其中产生的热量的同时进行本体聚合; 并将聚合的溶液进料到单体分离器中以除去剩余的单体。

8. 发明授权

US3964874A Continuous reactor for viscous materials 失效
标题翻译：用于粘性材料的连续反应器
公开(公告)号：US3964874A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-22
申请号：US346309
申请日：1973-03-30
申请人： Morihisa Maruko , Chikao Oda , Eizi Nakashima
发明人： Morihisa Maruko , Chikao Oda , Eizi Nakashima
IPC分类号： C08G69/00 , B01J14/00 , B01J19/18 , B01J19/20 , C08F2/00 , C08G63/00 , C08G63/78 , C08G69/04 , C08G85/00 , B01J10/00 , B01F7/02
CPC分类号： B01J19/18 , B01F15/065 , B01J19/1887 , B01J19/20 , B01F2015/062 , B01J2219/00094 , B01J2219/182
摘要： A continuous reactor for viscous materials that give off volatile matter during operation has two rows of agitation rotors mounted staggeredly and with a phase angle of 90.degree. to each other on a parallel pair of shafts. Each of the agitation rotors consists of a pair of annular brackets arranged symmetrically across the axis of one shaft in a figure eight pattern, and a pair of scraper plates attached edgewise to the free ends of the brackets, one for each, at right angles to the brackets and in parallel with the shaft. The shafts are spaced apart so that the rotors on each shaft can revolve with their free ends passing close by the other shaft as well as part of the surrounding wall of the casing.
摘要翻译：用于在运行期间发出挥发物质的粘性材料的连续反应器具有两排搅拌转子，其在平行的一对轴上相互错开地并且以90°的相位角安装。每个搅拌转子由一对环形支架组成，其以图8的方式对称地跨越一个轴的轴线对称，并且一对刮板平行地附接到支架的自由端，每个与每个轴线成直角支架并与轴平行。轴间隔开，使得每个轴上的转子可以旋转，其自由端靠近另一个轴以及壳体的周围壁的一部分。

9. 发明授权

US5769333A Method of and apparatus for recovering foaming gas of the foamed material 失效
标题翻译：回收泡沫材料发泡气体的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US5769333A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-23
申请号：US806526
申请日：1997-02-24
申请人： Nobuo Kimura , Masakatsu Hayashi , Chikao Oda , Kazuo Sakaguchi , Yoshiyuki Takamura , Kichiji Uchiyama , Kazuo Makino , Noritaka Terayama
发明人： Nobuo Kimura , Masakatsu Hayashi , Chikao Oda , Kazuo Sakaguchi , Yoshiyuki Takamura , Kichiji Uchiyama , Kazuo Makino , Noritaka Terayama
IPC分类号： B02C13/282 , B02C18/14 , B02C21/00 , B03B5/28 , B03B5/36 , B03B9/06 , B07B4/02 , B09B3/00 , B29B17/02 , C08J11/06 , B02C19/12
CPC分类号： B29B17/02 , B02C13/282 , B02C18/142 , B02C19/0056 , B02C21/00 , B03B5/28 , B03B5/36 , B03B9/061 , B07B4/02 , B09B3/0058 , C08J11/06 , B02C2018/147 , B29B2017/0234 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2105/04 , B29K2705/00 , B29K2705/12 , B29L2031/7622 , Y02W30/521 , Y02W30/524 , Y02W30/525 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/701 , Y10S241/38
摘要： A system including a method and an apparatus is disclosed for effectively separating a foamed heat-insulating material, such as insulated wall sections from used refrigeration equipment, into a foaming gas and a heat-insulating resin without any alteration and recovering them. A peeling portion for peeling a foamed heat-insulating material from a composite material containing the foamed heat-insulating material is included in a crusher provided with a high speed rotor having a plurality of hammers and a casing surrounding the rotor. A sorting portion is provided for sorting the foamed heat-insulating material with a tilting type wind force sorter having a limited tilting angle and a limited height of a wind tunnel. A pulverizing portion is provided for pulverizing the sorted foamed heat-insulating material and for separating a foaming gas therefrom. A condensing portion is provided for cooling and liquefying the separated foaming gas. A compressor is provided for compressing the pulverized non-foaming gas portions of the heat-insulating material for reducing the volume thereof. These recovery steps are accomplished without permitting escape of the foaming gas to the outside of the system.
摘要翻译：公开了一种包括方法和装置的系统，用于有效地将泡沫隔热材料（例如绝热壁部分）与用过的制冷设备分离成发泡气体和绝热树脂，而不会发生任何改变并回收它们。用于从包含发泡绝热材料的复合材料剥离发泡绝热材料的剥离部分包括在具有多个锤的高速转子和围绕转子的壳体的破碎机中。提供了一种分选部分，用于使用具有有限的倾斜角度和风洞的有限高度的倾斜式风力分选机分类泡沫隔热材料。提供粉碎部分用于粉碎分选的泡沫绝热材料并从中分离发泡气体。提供冷凝部分用于冷却和液化分离的发泡气体。提供一种用于压缩绝热材料的粉碎的非发泡气体部分以减小其体积的压缩机。这些回收步骤是在不允许发泡气体逸出到系统外部的情况下完成的。

10. 发明授权

US5683178A Apparatus for producing high viscosity materials and method of producing the same 失效
标题翻译：高粘度材料的制造装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5683178A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-04
申请号：US108820
申请日：1993-08-18
申请人： Hidekazu Nakamoto , Chikao Oda , Norio Nakazato , Morihisa Maruko , Kazuo Ihara , Takatoshi Kinoshita , Tokinobu Furukawa , Kenichi Watanabe
发明人： Hidekazu Nakamoto , Chikao Oda , Norio Nakazato , Morihisa Maruko , Kazuo Ihara , Takatoshi Kinoshita , Tokinobu Furukawa , Kenichi Watanabe
IPC分类号： B01F7/00 , B01F7/16 , B01F15/00 , B01F15/02 , B01F15/06 , B01J19/18 , C08F2/02 , B01F7/32
CPC分类号： B01F7/00175 , B01F15/00201 , B01F15/00376 , B01F15/028 , B01F15/0289 , B01F15/065 , B01F15/068 , B01F7/00391 , B01F7/16 , B01F7/166 , B01J19/18 , B01F7/0025 , B01F7/00441 , B01F7/00583 , B01J2219/00094 , B01J2219/00168 , B01J2219/185 , B01J2219/1946
摘要： Agitator blades formed by connecting a plurality of frame members are provided in a cylindrical or conical container to realize the agitator blade structure without rotary shaft. Therefore, less liquids being treated adhere onto the rotary shaft or the agitator blades and less residue of the liquids is formed, making it possible to obtain a final high viscosity polymer using the same agitator vessel preventing the quality from being deteriorated.
摘要翻译：通过连接多个框架构件形成的搅拌器叶片设置在圆柱形或锥形容器中，以实现没有旋转轴的搅拌器叶片结构。因此，处理较少的液体粘附在旋转轴或搅拌器叶片上，并且形成较少的液体残留物，使得可以使用相同的搅拌器容器获得最终的高粘度聚合物，从而防止质量劣化。

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