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1. 发明申请

US20110253107A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR INJECTING FUEL INTO INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES 审中-公开
标题翻译：将燃料注入内燃机的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20110253107A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-20
申请号：US13141776
申请日：2009-10-28
申请人： Michael Gebhard , Peter Cromme , Friedrich Boecking , Claudia Klotz , Thomas Pauer , Helmut Sommariva
发明人： Michael Gebhard , Peter Cromme , Friedrich Boecking , Claudia Klotz , Thomas Pauer , Helmut Sommariva
IPC分类号： F02M55/02
CPC分类号： F02M61/166 , F02M59/445 , F02M2200/06 , F02M2200/9038 , F02M2200/95
摘要： The invention relates to a method and to a system for injecting fuel into internal combustion engines, the injection taking place by way of an injection system and the fuel to be injected having an increased amount of fatty acids or fatty acid esters, particularly biodiesel. According to the invention, the components of the injection system coming into contact with the fuel are at least partially provided with a coating that has a low tendency for the agglomeration of fuel components, particularly fatty acids and fatty acid esters.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种将燃料喷射到内燃机中的方法和系统，注射通过注射系统进行，并且待喷射的燃料具有增加量的脂肪酸或脂肪酸酯，特别是生物柴油。根据本发明，与燃料接触的注射系统的部件至少部分地具有涂层，其具有低燃料组分，特别是脂肪酸和脂肪酸酯的聚集倾向。

2. 发明授权

US07990023B2 Arrangement with a coated piezoelectric actuator 有权
标题翻译：涂层压电致动器的布置
公开(公告)号：US07990023B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-02
申请号：US12303401
申请日：2007-05-22
申请人： Albano De Paoli , Stefan Schuerg , Wolfgang Stoecklein , Holger Rapp , Thomas Pauer , Friedrich Boecking , Marco Holst , Helmut Sommariva , Claudia Klotz , Peter Cromme
发明人： Albano De Paoli , Stefan Schuerg , Wolfgang Stoecklein , Holger Rapp , Thomas Pauer , Friedrich Boecking , Marco Holst , Helmut Sommariva , Claudia Klotz , Peter Cromme
IPC分类号： H01L41/083
CPC分类号： H01L41/0533 , F02M51/0603 , H01L41/0475 , H01L41/083 , Y10T29/42
摘要： An arrangement is proposed for forming a piezoelectric actuator, which has at least one piezoelectric element that in each case consists of a multi-layer structure of piezoelectric-layers, wherein internal electrodes arranged between the piezoelectric-layers in the direction of the build-up of the layers of the piezoelectric element, have an electrical voltage of different polarity alternately applied to them. Around the piezoelectric element, or in the case of multiple piezoelectric elements positioned in series in the activation direction, around the piezoelectric elements, and at least partially around the actuator head and the actuator foot there is arranged a covering system made from at least one layer of an insulating material. The at least one layer encloses the joints between the piezoelectric element or elements and the actuator head and the actuator foot, forming a seal.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于形成压电致动器的装置，其具有至少一个压电元件，每个压电元件在每种情况下由压电层的多层结构组成，其中内部电极在堆积方向上布置在压电层之间的压电元件的层具有不同极性的电压交替地施加到它们。在压电元件周围，或者在多个压电元件在激活方向上串联定位的情况下，围绕压电元件，并且至少部分地围绕致动器头部和致动器脚部布置有由至少一层的绝缘材料。至少一个层包围压电元件和致动器头部和致动器脚之间的接合部，形成密封。

3. 发明申请

US20090200895A1 PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATOR, COMPRISING ELECTRICALLY CONTACTED PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENTS STACKED ON TOP OF EACH OTHER 审中-公开
标题翻译：压电式致动器，包括每个其他顶部堆叠的电气接触式压电元件
公开(公告)号：US20090200895A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-13
申请号：US12306342
申请日：2007-09-28
申请人： Holger Rapp , Friedrich Boecking , Thomas Pauer
发明人： Holger Rapp , Friedrich Boecking , Thomas Pauer
IPC分类号： H01L41/047 , H01L41/083 , H02N2/04
CPC分类号： H01L41/0472 , F02M51/0603 , H01L41/0471 , H01L41/0833
摘要： A piezoelectric actuator is proposed, having a plurality of piezoelectric elements that are stacked on top of each other. Piezoelectric layers between each of which an inner electrode having a polarity alternating within the layer structure is provided. Outer electrodes are present at two opposing lateral surfaces, through which the inner electrodes are supplied with an electric charge. From each outer electrode at least one conductive fuse bar is directed to these inner electrodes, preferably in the inactive region, for contacting each of these inner electrodes that are associated with the polarity. The fuse bar forms an electric resistance cross-section to the respective inner electrode with the respective contact surface. In case of high current flow, the respective fuse bar blows, thus forming a fusible cut-out.
摘要翻译：提出了一种压电致动器，其具有堆叠在彼此顶部的多个压电元件。提供了在层间结构内具有极性交替的内电极的压电层。外电极存在于两个相对的侧表面，内电极通过该电极被提供电荷。从每个外部电极，至少一个导电熔丝条被引导到这些内部电极，优选地在非活性区域中，用于接触与极性相关联的这些内部电极中的每一个。保险丝条形成具有相应接触表面的相应内部电极的电阻横截面。在高电流流动的情况下，相应的保险丝棒吹动，从而形成可熔断口。

4. 发明申请

US20100148628A1 PIEZO ACTUATOR WITH PROTECTIVE RESISTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：带保护电阻的PIEZO执行器
公开(公告)号：US20100148628A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12088284
申请日：2006-08-15
申请人： Thomas Pauer , Friedrich Boecking
发明人： Thomas Pauer , Friedrich Boecking
IPC分类号： H01L41/09 , H01L41/083
CPC分类号： H01L41/083 , H01L41/0471 , H01L41/0472 , H01L41/0474 , H01L41/0475 , H01L41/0833
摘要： Piezoactuator comprising a multiplicity of piezolayers, between each of which a layer electrode is arranged, the layer electrodes being alternately connected to a respective connection electrode. A protective resistor is provided between at least one connection electrode and the layer electrodes connected to said connection electrode.
摘要翻译：包括多个压电层的压电致动器，其中每个压电层布置有层电极，层电极交替地连接到相应的连接电极。在至少一个连接电极和连接到所述连接电极的层电极之间提供保护电阻。

5. 发明申请

US20090199379A1 ARRANGEMENT WITH A COATED PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATOR 有权
标题翻译：与涂层压电致动器的布置
公开(公告)号：US20090199379A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-13
申请号：US12303401
申请日：2007-05-22
申请人： Albano De Paoli , Stefan Schuerg , Wolfgang Stoecklein , Holger Rapp , Thomas Pauer , Friedrich Boecking , Marco Holst , Helmut Sommariva , Claudia Liebscher , Peter Cromme
发明人： Albano De Paoli , Stefan Schuerg , Wolfgang Stoecklein , Holger Rapp , Thomas Pauer , Friedrich Boecking , Marco Holst , Helmut Sommariva , Claudia Liebscher , Peter Cromme
IPC分类号： H01L41/22
CPC分类号： H01L41/0533 , F02M51/0603 , H01L41/0475 , H01L41/083 , Y10T29/42
摘要： An arrangement is proposed for forming a piezoelectric actuator, which has at least one piezoelectric element that in each case consists of a multi-layer structure of piezoelectric-layers, wherein internal electrodes arranged between the piezoelectric-layers in the direction of the build-up of the layers of the piezoelectric element, have an electrical voltage of different polarity alternately applied to them. Around the piezoelectric element, or in the case of multiple piezoelectric elements positioned in series in the activation direction, around the piezoelectric elements, and at least partially around the actuator head and the actuator foot there is arranged a covering system made from at least one layer of an insulating material. The at least one layer encloses the joints between the piezoelectric element or elements and the actuator head and the actuator foot, forming a seal.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于形成压电致动器的装置，其具有至少一个压电元件，每个压电元件在每种情况下由压电层的多层结构组成，其中内部电极在堆积方向上布置在压电层之间的压电元件的层具有不同极性的电压交替地施加到它们。在压电元件周围，或者在多个压电元件在激活方向上串联定位的情况下，围绕压电元件，并且至少部分地围绕致动器头部和致动器脚部布置有由至少一个层的绝缘材料。至少一个层包围压电元件和致动器头部和致动器脚之间的接合部，形成密封。

6. 发明授权

US08573186B2 Injector for injecting fuel into combustion chambers of internal combustion engines 有权
标题翻译：用于将燃料喷射到内燃机的燃烧室中的喷射器
公开(公告)号：US08573186B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-05
申请号：US12446069
申请日：2007-09-12
申请人： Andreas Rettich , Friedrich Boecking
发明人： Andreas Rettich , Friedrich Boecking
IPC分类号： F02M59/46 , F02M57/02 , F02M41/16
CPC分类号： F02M63/004 , F02M47/027 , F02M63/008 , F02M2547/003
摘要： The invention relates to an injector for injecting fuel into combustion chambers of internal combustion engines. According to the invention, a valve seat of a control valve is designed as a flat seat that has a planar valve seat surface. A circumferential edge located on the face of a sleeve of the control valve rests on the planar valve seat surface when the control valve is closed.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于将燃料喷射到内燃机的燃烧室中的喷射器。根据本发明，控制阀的阀座被设计成具有平面阀座表面的平座。当控制阀关闭时，位于控制阀的套筒表面上的圆周边缘位于平面阀座表面上。

7. 发明授权

US08522755B2 Pump, in particular high-pressure fuel pump 失效
标题翻译：泵，特别是高压燃油泵
公开(公告)号：US08522755B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-03
申请号：US12808942
申请日：2008-11-14
申请人： Friedrich Boecking
发明人： Friedrich Boecking
IPC分类号： F02M37/04
CPC分类号： F04B1/0426 , F04B1/0408
摘要： The invention relates to a pump, particularly a high-pressure fuel pump, having a drive shaft, which includes a section that is eccentric to the rotational axis thereof and on which a ring is rotatably supported. The pump has at least one pump piston, which is directly supported on the ring via the piston base thereof, or via a support element and is driven in a stroke movement upon the rotational movement of the drive shaft. The ring has an at least approximately planar contact surface in the region of the support of the piston base or of the support element, and the support surface of the piston base or of the support element on the ring is greater than the cross-sectional surface of the shaft of the pump piston. The extension of the support surface of the piston base or of the support element in the tangential direction to the rotational axis of the drive shaft is greater than the extension thereof in the direction of the rotational axis of the drive shaft.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有驱动轴的泵，特别是高压燃料泵，其包括偏心于其旋转轴线的部分，并且环可旋转地支撑在该部分上。泵具有至少一个泵活塞，其通过其活塞底座或经由支撑元件直接支撑在环上，并且在驱动轴的旋转运动时以行程运动被驱动。环在活塞底座或支撑元件的支撑区域中具有至少近似平面的接触表面，并且活塞底座或环上的支撑元件的支撑表面大于横截面的泵活塞的轴。活塞底座或支撑元件的支撑表面在与驱动轴的旋转轴线的切线方向上的延伸大于其在驱动轴的旋转轴线方向上的延伸。

8. 发明申请

US20110192377A1 DEVICE FOR SUPPLYING AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH FUEL 失效
标题翻译：用燃料供应内燃机的装置
公开(公告)号：US20110192377A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-11
申请号：US13060192
申请日：2009-07-06
申请人： Friedrich Boecking
发明人： Friedrich Boecking
IPC分类号： F02M69/54
CPC分类号： F02M69/52 , F02M59/34 , F02M63/0015 , F02M63/0017 , F02M63/004 , F02M63/0042 , F02M63/0047 , F02M63/0049 , F02M63/0061 , F02M63/025
摘要： The invention relates to a device for supplying an internal combustion engine with fuel, having a fuel reservoir and a high-pressure pump, which are connected through a suction line, a metering valve which effects a change of the passage cross-section of the suction line, a rail for receiving high-pressure fuel, and a pressure control valve for controlling the pressure in the rail. The metering valve and the pressure control valve are combined in a common housing and have opposite opening directions. The metering valve and the pressure control valve have closing members which are rigidly connected to each other and are movable on a coincident movement axis.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于向内燃机提供燃料的装置，具有通过抽吸管线连接的燃料储存器和高压泵，该计量阀使吸入件的通道横截面发生变化线路，用于接收高压燃料的轨道，以及用于控制轨道中的压力的压力控制阀。计量阀和压力控制阀组合在公共壳体中并具有相反的开启方向。计量阀和压力控制阀具有彼此刚性连接并且可以在重合运动轴线上移动的闭合件。

9. 发明申请

US20100294240A1 INJECTOR FOR INJECTING FUEL INTO COMBUSTION CHAMBERS OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES 有权
标题翻译：将燃油喷入内燃机燃烧室的喷油器
公开(公告)号：US20100294240A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-25
申请号：US12446069
申请日：2007-09-12
申请人： Andreas Rettich , Friedrich Boecking
发明人： Andreas Rettich , Friedrich Boecking
IPC分类号： F02M69/46 , F02M51/00
CPC分类号： F02M63/004 , F02M47/027 , F02M63/008 , F02M2547/003
摘要： The invention relates to an injector for injecting fuel into combustion chambers of internal combustion engines. According to the invention, a valve seat of a control valve is designed as a flat seat that has a planar valve seat surface. A circumferential edge located on the face of a sleeve of the control valve rests on the planar valve seat surface when the control valve is closed.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于将燃料喷射到内燃机的燃烧室中的喷射器。根据本发明，控制阀的阀座被设计成具有平面阀座表面的平座。当控制阀关闭时，位于控制阀的套筒表面上的圆周边缘位于平面阀座表面上。

10. 发明授权

US07347385B2 Fuel injection device with a 3-way control valve for configuring the injection process 失效
标题翻译：具有三通控制阀的燃油喷射装置，用于配置喷射过程
公开(公告)号：US07347385B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-25
申请号：US10532626
申请日：2003-05-30
申请人： Friedrich Boecking
发明人： Friedrich Boecking
IPC分类号： F02M41/16
CPC分类号： F02M63/0045 , F02M47/027 , F02M63/0026 , F02M63/0036 , F02M63/004 , F02M63/0056
摘要： A fuel injection device for internal combustion engines, having a control valve located between high-pressure and low-pressure sides and which opens or blocks the communication of a control chamber with the low-pressure side, and an outlet throttle located between the control valve and the low-pressure side, the control valve having a first valve position, in which the communication of the control chamber with the low-pressure side is blocked, a second valve position, in which the control chamber communicates with the low-pressure side via a first outlet conduit, and a third valve position, in which the control chamber communicates with the low-pressure side via a second outlet conduit having an outlet throttle.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的燃料喷射装置，其具有位于高压侧和低压侧之间的控制阀，其打开或阻止控制室与低压侧的连通，以及位于控制阀在所述低压侧，所述控制阀具有第一阀位置，所述第一阀位置与所述控制室与所述低压侧的连通被阻塞;第二阀位置，所述控制室与所述低压侧连通经由第一出口管道和第三阀位置，其中控制室经由具有出口节流阀的第二出口导管与低压侧连通。

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