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1. 发明申请

US20070084198A1 Solid-fuel-combustion fire-insulation interface with adjacent container-wall 失效
标题翻译：固体燃料燃烧防火接口与相邻容器壁
公开(公告)号：US20070084198A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-19
申请号：US11545001
申请日：2006-10-08
申请人： Thomas Ohnstad , Michael Dennis , Russell Monk
发明人： Thomas Ohnstad , Michael Dennis , Russell Monk
IPC分类号： F01N3/00
CPC分类号： B64G1/403 , F02K9/346 , F42B39/18
摘要： A solid-fuel rocket assembly including an elongate fuel container having a long axis, and an inner surface spaced outwardly from, and generally circumsurrounding, that axis, and a continuous, elastomeric, heat-insulative, intumescence-behavior jacket adhered to the container's inner surface and defining a central chamber for receiving an elongate body of solid fuel. This structure implements a method for minimizing, in a solid-fuel rocket, heat damage to the wall of a solid-fuel container during burning of contained solid fuel including the steps of (a) producing dual-interface, continuous-presence, heat-insulative barriering in the zone existing between the container and burning fuel, with such barriering being characterized by (1) interfacially following any heat-produced deformations in the container wall, and (2) interfacially confronting the burning fuel with a tendency for intumescence-driven barrier-thickening.
摘要翻译：固体燃料火箭组件，其包括具有长轴线的细长燃料容器和从该轴线向外间隔开并且大致环绕该轴线的内表面，以及连续的弹性体热绝缘性膨胀性能护套，其粘附到容器的内部并且限定用于接收固体燃料的细长体的中心室。该结构实施了一种在固体燃料火箭中使包含的固体燃料燃烧期间对固体燃料容器的壁的热损伤最小化的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）产生双界面，连续存在，在容器和燃烧燃料之间存在的区域中的绝缘阻塞，这种阻塞的特征在于（1）在容器壁中的任何热产生的变形之间进行界面上的跟随，以及（2）将燃烧燃料与燃烧驱动的趋势面对面屏障增厚。

2. 发明申请

US20070160827A1 Multi-function surface-coating fire and fuel-leakage inhibition 失效
标题翻译：多功能表面涂层防火和燃油泄漏抑制
公开(公告)号：US20070160827A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-12
申请号：US11543651
申请日：2006-10-04
申请人： Thomas Ohnstad , Russell Monk , Michael Dennis
发明人： Thomas Ohnstad , Russell Monk , Michael Dennis
IPC分类号： B32B5/16 , B32B17/10 , B32B25/04
CPC分类号： C09D5/185 , A62C2/065 , E04B1/94 , Y10T428/259 , Y10T428/31 , Y10T428/31826
摘要： Barrier structure for furnishing, selectively and variously, penetration and fire-threat protection on the outside surface of a target structure. The barrier structure includes a high-elastomeric coating having an inner face bonded to such a surface, an exposed outer face, and, within this coating, at least one elastomeric layer region extending to the outer face, and containing an embedded distribution of intumescence elements. Basic variations of this structure include (a) an additional layer region which is formed with elastomeric-material including an embedded distribution of liquid-imbiber beads, and (b) an additional layer region which is formed purely of elastomeric material. The elastomeric material employed, and the embedded liquid-imbiber beads where included, react to liquid petroleum-based substances (1) to imbibe such liquid, (2) to swell in size as a result of such imbibing, and (3) to coagulate into a sticky mass.
摘要翻译：用于在目标结构的外表面上有选择地和各种地进行穿透和防火威胁保护的屏障结构。阻挡结构包括高弹性体涂层，其具有结合到这种表面的内表面，暴露的外表面，并且在该涂层内，至少一个延伸到外表面的弹性体层区域，并且包含嵌入的发泡元件分布。该结构的基本变型包括（a）由弹性体材料形成的附加层区域，其包括液体-imbiber珠粒的嵌入分布，和（b）纯粹由弹性体材料形成的附加层区域。所使用的弹性体材料和包括的嵌入式液体 - 薄膜珠粒与液体石油基物质（1）反应以吸收这种液体，（2）由于这种吸入而膨胀的尺寸，和（3）凝固变成粘稠的质量

3. 发明申请

US20070259179A1 BODY ARMOR STRAND STRUCTURE, METHOD AND PERFORMANCE 有权
标题翻译：身体臂架结构，方法和性能
公开(公告)号：US20070259179A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：US11103688
申请日：2005-04-12
申请人： Thomas Ohnstad , Michael Dennis
发明人： Thomas Ohnstad , Michael Dennis
IPC分类号： D02G3/00
CPC分类号： F41H5/0421 , F41H1/02 , Y10T428/2973 , Y10T428/2978 , Y10T442/3065
摘要： Structure, methodology and performance involving and utilizing body armor strand material which includes an elongate strand body possessing elongate brittle ceramic surface structure, elongate ductile core structure disposed within that surface structure, and elongate brittle/ductile transition structure operatively interposed and joining the surface and core structures. Methodology includes the steps of preparing a defined mass of elongate ceramic-surfaced, ductile-cored strand elements, each including, along the outside of its length, elongate, sharp-angular edges, and placing that mass in the impact path of such a projectile in a manner whereby edges in the strands face the projectile impact path. Response performance of the invented strand material includes using fragmentation of a surface-hardened ceramic therein to dissipate energy, cutting an impacting projectile into fragments and deflecting those fragments, and telegraphing fragmentation of the ceramic material through a brittle/ductile region in the strand material to a ductile core-region wherein resulting deformation of this core region further dissipates projectile energy.
摘要翻译：涉及和利用身体装甲线材的结构，方法和性能，其包括具有细长的脆性陶瓷表面结构的细长线束体，设置在该表面结构内的细长延性芯结构，以及可操作地插入并连接表面和芯的细长的脆性/延性过渡结构结构。方法包括以下步骤：准备一定长度的细长陶瓷表面的延性芯线材元件，每个元件沿着其长度的外侧包括细长的锐角边缘，并将该质量放置在这种抛射体的冲击路径中使得股线中的边缘面向射弹冲击路径。本发明的股线材料的响应性能包括使用其中的表面硬化的陶瓷的碎裂来消散能量，将冲击的射弹切割成碎片并使这些碎片偏转，并将陶瓷材料的断裂通过线材料中的脆性/延性区域传递到韧性核心区域，其中该核心区域的最终变形进一步消散射弹能量。

4. 发明申请

US20060258778A1 Dynamic surface-structure fire suppression 审中-公开
标题翻译：动态表面结构灭火
公开(公告)号：US20060258778A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-16
申请号：US11411688
申请日：2006-04-25
申请人： Thomas Ohnstad , Russell Monk , Michael Dennis
发明人： Thomas Ohnstad , Russell Monk , Michael Dennis
IPC分类号： C09K21/14
CPC分类号： B60C13/002 , A42B3/061 , A62C2/065 , B60C1/0025 , C09D5/18 , C09D5/185 , F41H1/04 , F42B39/14 , F42B39/18
摘要： A self-protecting, fire-inhibiting structure including wall structure formed of an elastomeric material having an outwardly exposed surface which is at risk for exposure to the heat of fire, and within that wall structure, a distributed population of intumescence elements. Associated with such structure is a fire-inhibition method for protecting a target structure having a dynamic-motion surface, including the steps of (a) applying an elastomeric, fire-resistant coating having a heat-responsive growth nature to such a surface with the applied coating having an outer side, and (b), on the occurrence of the outer side of that coating becoming exposed to the heat of fire, invoking the heat-responsive growth nature of the coating progressively to grow the coating's thickness as temperature rise within the coating progresses inwardly from the coating's outer side.
摘要翻译：一种自我保护的防火结构，包括由弹性体材料形成的壁结构，该弹性材料具有暴露于暴露于火中的风险的外露表面，并且在该壁结构内，具有分布的膨胀元件群体。与这种结构相关的是用于保护具有动态运动表面的目标结构的防火方法，包括以下步骤：（a）将具有热响应生长性质的弹性体耐火涂层施加到该表面上，具有外侧的涂覆涂层，和（b）在该涂层的外侧暴露于火焰的外侧的情况下，逐渐地引起涂层的热响应性生长性质，以随着温度升高而增加涂层的厚度涂层从涂层的外侧向内进行。

5. 发明申请

US20070000377A1 Flexible collapsible armor structure 审中-公开
标题翻译：灵活的可折叠装甲结构
公开(公告)号：US20070000377A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-04
申请号：US11201851
申请日：2005-08-10
申请人： Thomas Ohnstad
发明人： Thomas Ohnstad
IPC分类号： F41H5/20
CPC分类号： F41H5/0478 , F41H1/00 , F41H5/06 , F41H5/20 , F41H7/04
摘要： A gun turret armor shroud for the 360° shielding of a gunner atop a military vehicle having a top-mounted gun including a generally annular, fabric-based. flex-curtain structure, and associated with this flex-curtain structure at least one of (a) an internal support frame, and (b) an external support frame.
摘要翻译：一个炮塔炮甲护罩，用于在具有顶部安装的枪的军用车辆上的炮手的360°屏蔽上，该枪具有大致环形的基于织物的枪。弹性窗帘结构，并且与（A）内部支撑框架和（b）外部支撑框架中的至少一个相关联的该柔性帘幕结构。

6. 发明申请

US20060269702A1 Adhereable, pre-fabricated, self-healing, anti-puncture coating for liquid container and methodology 有权
标题翻译：适用于液体容器和方法的可预防，预制，自愈，抗穿刺涂层
公开(公告)号：US20060269702A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-30
申请号：US11438995
申请日：2006-05-22
申请人： Russell Monk , Thomas Ohnstad
发明人： Russell Monk , Thomas Ohnstad
IPC分类号： B31B45/00
CPC分类号： B60K15/03 , B60K2015/03039 , Y10S220/90 , Y10S428/911 , Y10S428/912 , Y10T156/1062 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/24033 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/24967 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31551
摘要： A bulk, generally elastomeric and pliable, layered mat formed to permit selective trimming into size-chosen mat trims/tiles, each of which is structured to perform as a self-puncture(wound)-sealing, defined-liquid-reactive, anti-puncture-leakage coating element applicable bondedly to the outside surface of a selected wall in a container holding the defined-liquid. Also disclosed is a method for protecting against liquid leakage from a puncture wound in such a wall including: (a) preparing a generally elastomeric, pliable, layered coating mat of a self-puncture-healing, defined-liquid-reactive, anti-puncture-leakage material; (b) in relation to a selected container wall, selectively removing, by trimming, from the prepared mat one or more mat trims/tiles shaped for specific use on the outside surface of that wall; and (c) applying and surface-bonding the one or more trims/tiles to the outside surface of the selected wall.
摘要翻译：一种大体积的，通常是弹性和柔韧的层状垫，其形成为允许选择性地修剪成尺寸选择的垫子修整件/瓦片，其中每一个构造成作为自穿孔（缠绕）密封，定义为液体反应性，穿刺渗漏涂层元件适用于保持限定液体的容器中选定壁的外表面。还公开了一种用于防止液体从在这种壁上伤口的穿刺泄漏的方法，其包括：（a）制备一种大体上弹性的，柔韧的层状涂层垫，其自我穿刺愈合，定义液体反应性，抗穿刺泄漏材料（b）关于所选择的容器壁，通过修剪从所制备的垫上选择性地去除在该壁的外表面上成形为特定用途的一个或多个垫子装饰件/瓦片; 和（c）将所述一个或多个饰边/瓷砖施加并表面粘合到所选壁的外表面。

7. 发明申请

US20070113729A1 Formed-container armor structure and methodology 审中-公开
标题翻译：形成集装箱装甲结构和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070113729A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-24
申请号：US11454492
申请日：2006-06-16
申请人： Russell Monk , Thomas Ohnstad
发明人： Russell Monk , Thomas Ohnstad
IPC分类号： F41H5/02
CPC分类号： F41H5/0435
摘要： A method for forming a ballistic-impact armor structure (and a resulting structure) having a defined, precision-shaped outside configuration, where the method which results in the structure includes the steps of (a) precision-creating a hollow container having the defined outside configuration, (b) introducing ballistic armor-content material into the interior of the container, (c) positionally stabilizing the introduced armor-content material, and (d) unifying the armor-content material with the container.
摘要翻译：一种用于形成具有限定的精密形状的外部构造的弹道冲击装甲结构（以及所得到的结构）的方法，其中导致结构的方法包括以下步骤：（a）精确地形成具有限定的（b）将弹道装甲材料引入容器的内部，（c）使引入的装甲材料定位稳定，以及（d）将装甲材料与容器统一起来。

8. 发明申请

US20070090629A1 Mobile, armor spray-coating transform structure 失效
标题翻译：手机，护甲喷涂变形结构
公开(公告)号：US20070090629A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-26
申请号：US11543960
申请日：2006-10-04
申请人： Thomas Ohnstad , Russell Monk
发明人： Thomas Ohnstad , Russell Monk
IPC分类号： B62D63/06
CPC分类号： B62D63/061 , B05B16/40 , B05B16/80
摘要： A mobile transform structure having an openable/closeable trailer body which is reversibly transformable between a closed, transportable, tractor-trailer mode and an open, ground-stabilized, spray-booth mode for receiving, and armor spray-coating, a selected surface in a subject wheeled vehicle at the location of that vehicle. The transform structure includes, in addition to the trailer body, a deployable canopy structure useable, with the trailer body open, to form a canopied spray enclosure for receiving a subject vehicle, and a trailer-self-contained, armor spray-coating system operable, when a wheeled vehicle is received in the enclosure, to armor spray-coat a selected surface in that vehicle. The method of the invention includes (a) transporting the closed trailer body to the site of such a vehicle, (b) opening that body at that site to transform it to a spray enclosure adapted for the entering and exiting of such a vehicle, and (c) and within the enclosure, and utilizing an armor spray-coating system which is self-contained on the trailer body, armor spray-coating a received vehicle.
摘要翻译：一种移动变换结构，其具有可打开/可关闭的拖车主体，其可在可关闭的，可运输的拖拉机 - 拖车模式和开放的，地面稳定的喷洒模式之间可逆地转换，用于接收和装甲喷涂所选择的表面在该车辆的位置处的主体轮式车辆。除了拖车主体之外，转换结构还包括可拖拉式车身打开的可展开的冠层结构，以形成用于接收主车辆的封盖式喷雾罩，以及可自行装配的拖车独立的装甲喷涂系统当轮式车辆被接收在外壳中时，用于对该车辆中的选定表面进行装甲喷涂。本发明的方法包括（a）将封闭的拖车主体运送到这种车辆的位置，（b）在该场地打开该车身以将其转换成适于进入和离开这种车辆的喷雾罩，以及（c）并且在外壳内，并且利用在拖车主体上独立的装甲喷涂系统，对装载的车辆进行喷涂。

9. 发明申请

US20070009694A1 PROJECTILE BARRIER AND METHOD 有权
标题翻译：项目障碍和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070009694A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-11
申请号：US11067525
申请日：2005-02-25
申请人： Russell Monk , Thomas Ohnstad , James Jackson Henry
发明人： Russell Monk , Thomas Ohnstad , James Jackson Henry
IPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B32B27/18 , F17C1/00
CPC分类号： B60K15/03177 , B60K2015/03046 , B60K2015/03407 , F17C2203/0607 , F17C2203/0621 , F17C2203/0624 , F17C2203/0639 , F17C2221/035 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2260/011 , F17C2260/042 , F17C2270/0168 , F17C2270/0171 , Y10S220/90 , Y10S428/912 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： Barrier structure placeable as an anti-fuel-leak coating on the outside surface of a liquid container. This coating includes a first-type layer structure formed of a high-elongation-capable elastomer which also is capable of imbibing container leakage liquid, and of swelling in the process, and a second-type layer structure disposed adjacent one side of the first-type layer structure, composite in nature, and possessing bead-like components entrained in the same elastomer employed in first-type layer structure, with these entrained components structured also to be imbibers of leakage container liquid, and to expand on imbibing such liquid. Also disclosed is methodology which involves applying to the outside surface of such a container a coating possessing cooperative, penetration-sealing characteristics including (a) elastic elongatability before breakage within a range of about 300-400%, and (b) leakage-liquid-contact swelling, accompanied by leakage-liquid/coating contact-triggered coagulation.
摘要翻译：阻挡结构作为在液体容器的外表面上的防燃油泄漏涂层。该涂层包括由能够吸收容器泄漏液体的高伸长率弹性体和在该过程中溶胀的高伸长率弹性体形成的第一型层结构，以及邻近第一层的一侧设置的第二类型层结构，类型层结构，复合材料，并且具有夹带在与第一类型结构体相同的弹性体中的珠状组分，这些夹带的组分也构成泄漏容器液体的吸收剂，并且在吸入这种液体时膨胀。还公开了一种方法，其涉及向这种容器的外表面施加具有协作的渗透密封特性的涂层，其包括（a）在约300-400％范围内的断裂之前的弹性伸长率，和（b）泄漏 - 液 - 接触肿胀，伴有渗漏液/涂层接触触发凝结。

10. 发明申请

US20060269680A1 Method for creating and applying liquid-container barrier coating 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20060269680A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-30
申请号：US11413656
申请日：2006-04-27
申请人： Ronald Bennett , Thomas Ohnstad , Russell Monk
发明人： Ronald Bennett , Thomas Ohnstad , Russell Monk
IPC分类号： B05D7/00
CPC分类号： B64G1/402
摘要： A method utilizing a spray instrumentality for spray-applying to a target surface in a target zone a defined, composite-material layer which is to play a role in defeating a liquid leak from a puncture wound created in the wall of a container holding liquid of a particular character. The method includes the steps of (a) initiating a flow toward the spray instrumentality of liquid elastomeric body-forming material, (b) at a selectable point downstream from where such initiating takes place, introducing a flow of plural, bead-like, liquid-imbiber elements which are relevant to the mentioned particular-character liquid, (c) in a user-chooseable manner in relation to the introducing step, merging the two flows, and (d) following such merging, applying the merged flows to a target surface, thus to create the desired, defined composite-material layer which takes the form of a body of elastomeric material containing a distribution of liquid-imbiber elements.

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