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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Solid-fuel-combustion fire-insulation interface with adjacent container-wall
    • 固体燃料燃烧防火接口与相邻容器壁
    • US20070084198A1
    • 2007-04-19
    • US11545001
    • 2006-10-08
    • Thomas OhnstadMichael DennisRussell Monk
    • Thomas OhnstadMichael DennisRussell Monk
    • F01N3/00
    • B64G1/403F02K9/346F42B39/18
    • A solid-fuel rocket assembly including an elongate fuel container having a long axis, and an inner surface spaced outwardly from, and generally circumsurrounding, that axis, and a continuous, elastomeric, heat-insulative, intumescence-behavior jacket adhered to the container's inner surface and defining a central chamber for receiving an elongate body of solid fuel. This structure implements a method for minimizing, in a solid-fuel rocket, heat damage to the wall of a solid-fuel container during burning of contained solid fuel including the steps of (a) producing dual-interface, continuous-presence, heat-insulative barriering in the zone existing between the container and burning fuel, with such barriering being characterized by (1) interfacially following any heat-produced deformations in the container wall, and (2) interfacially confronting the burning fuel with a tendency for intumescence-driven barrier-thickening.
    • 固体燃料火箭组件,其包括具有长轴线的细长燃料容器和从该轴线向外间隔开并且大致环绕该轴线的内表面,以及连续的弹性体热绝缘性膨胀性能护套,其粘附到容器的内部 并且限定用于接收固体燃料的细长体的中心室。 该结构实施了一种在固体燃料火箭中使包含的固体燃料燃烧期间对固体燃料容器的壁的热损伤最小化的方法,包括以下步骤:(a)产生双界面,连续存在, 在容器和燃烧燃料之间存在的区域中的绝缘阻塞,这种阻塞的特征在于(1)在容器壁中的任何热产生的变形之间进行界面上的跟随,以及(2)将燃烧燃料与燃烧驱动的趋势面对面 屏障增厚。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Multi-function surface-coating fire and fuel-leakage inhibition
    • 多功能表面涂层防火和燃油泄漏抑制
    • US20070160827A1
    • 2007-07-12
    • US11543651
    • 2006-10-04
    • Thomas OhnstadRussell MonkMichael Dennis
    • Thomas OhnstadRussell MonkMichael Dennis
    • B32B5/16B32B17/10B32B25/04
    • C09D5/185A62C2/065E04B1/94Y10T428/259Y10T428/31Y10T428/31826
    • Barrier structure for furnishing, selectively and variously, penetration and fire-threat protection on the outside surface of a target structure. The barrier structure includes a high-elastomeric coating having an inner face bonded to such a surface, an exposed outer face, and, within this coating, at least one elastomeric layer region extending to the outer face, and containing an embedded distribution of intumescence elements. Basic variations of this structure include (a) an additional layer region which is formed with elastomeric-material including an embedded distribution of liquid-imbiber beads, and (b) an additional layer region which is formed purely of elastomeric material. The elastomeric material employed, and the embedded liquid-imbiber beads where included, react to liquid petroleum-based substances (1) to imbibe such liquid, (2) to swell in size as a result of such imbibing, and (3) to coagulate into a sticky mass.
    • 用于在目标结构的外表面上有选择地和各种地进行穿透和防火威胁保护的屏障结构。 阻挡结构包括高弹性体涂层,其具有结合到这种表面的内表面,暴露的外表面,并且在该涂层内,至少一个延伸到外表面的弹性体层区域,并且包含嵌入的发泡元件分布 。 该结构的基本变型包括(a)由弹性体材料形成的附加层区域,其包括液体-imbiber珠粒的嵌入分布,和(b)纯粹由弹性体材料形成的附加层区域。 所使用的弹性体材料和包括的嵌入式液体 - 薄膜珠粒与液体石油基物质(1)反应以吸收这种液体,(2)由于这种吸入而膨胀的尺寸,和(3)凝固 变成粘稠的质量
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Dynamic surface-structure fire suppression
    • 动态表面结构灭火
    • US20060258778A1
    • 2006-11-16
    • US11411688
    • 2006-04-25
    • Thomas OhnstadRussell MonkMichael Dennis
    • Thomas OhnstadRussell MonkMichael Dennis
    • C09K21/14
    • B60C13/002A42B3/061A62C2/065B60C1/0025C09D5/18C09D5/185F41H1/04F42B39/14F42B39/18
    • A self-protecting, fire-inhibiting structure including wall structure formed of an elastomeric material having an outwardly exposed surface which is at risk for exposure to the heat of fire, and within that wall structure, a distributed population of intumescence elements. Associated with such structure is a fire-inhibition method for protecting a target structure having a dynamic-motion surface, including the steps of (a) applying an elastomeric, fire-resistant coating having a heat-responsive growth nature to such a surface with the applied coating having an outer side, and (b), on the occurrence of the outer side of that coating becoming exposed to the heat of fire, invoking the heat-responsive growth nature of the coating progressively to grow the coating's thickness as temperature rise within the coating progresses inwardly from the coating's outer side.
    • 一种自我保护的防火结构,包括由弹性体材料形成的壁结构,该弹性材料具有暴露于暴露于火中的风险的外露表面,并且在该壁结构内,具有分布的膨胀元件群体。 与这种结构相关的是用于保护具有动态运动表面的目标结构的防火方法,包括以下步骤:(a)将具有热响应生长性质的弹性体耐火涂层施加到该表面上, 具有外侧的涂覆涂层,和(b)在该涂层的外侧暴露于火焰的外侧的情况下,逐渐地引起涂层的热响应性生长性质,以随着温度升高而增加涂层的厚度 涂层从涂层的外侧向内进行。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Adhereable, pre-fabricated, self-healing, anti-puncture coating for liquid container and methodology
    • 适用于液体容器和方法的可预防,预制,自愈,抗穿刺涂层
    • US20060269702A1
    • 2006-11-30
    • US11438995
    • 2006-05-22
    • Russell MonkThomas Ohnstad
    • Russell MonkThomas Ohnstad
    • B31B45/00
    • B60K15/03B60K2015/03039Y10S220/90Y10S428/911Y10S428/912Y10T156/1062Y10T428/13Y10T428/1352Y10T428/24033Y10T428/2495Y10T428/24967Y10T428/31504Y10T428/31551
    • A bulk, generally elastomeric and pliable, layered mat formed to permit selective trimming into size-chosen mat trims/tiles, each of which is structured to perform as a self-puncture(wound)-sealing, defined-liquid-reactive, anti-puncture-leakage coating element applicable bondedly to the outside surface of a selected wall in a container holding the defined-liquid. Also disclosed is a method for protecting against liquid leakage from a puncture wound in such a wall including: (a) preparing a generally elastomeric, pliable, layered coating mat of a self-puncture-healing, defined-liquid-reactive, anti-puncture-leakage material; (b) in relation to a selected container wall, selectively removing, by trimming, from the prepared mat one or more mat trims/tiles shaped for specific use on the outside surface of that wall; and (c) applying and surface-bonding the one or more trims/tiles to the outside surface of the selected wall.
    • 一种大体积的,通常是弹性和柔韧的层状垫,其形成为允许选择性地修剪成尺寸选择的垫子修整件/瓦片,其中每一个构造成作为自穿孔(缠绕)密封,定义为液体反应性, 穿刺渗漏涂层元件适用于保持限定液体的容器中选定壁的外表面。 还公开了一种用于防止液体从在这种壁上伤口的穿刺泄漏的方法,其包括:(a)制备一种大体上弹性的,柔韧的层状涂层垫,其自我穿刺愈合,定义液体反应性,抗穿刺 泄漏材料 (b)关于所选择的容器壁,通过修剪从所制备的垫上选择性地去除在该壁的外表面上成形为特定用途的一个或多个垫子装饰件/瓦片; 和(c)将所述一个或多个饰边/瓷砖施加并表面粘合到所选壁的外表面。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Mobile, armor spray-coating transform structure
    • 手机,护甲喷涂变形结构
    • US20070090629A1
    • 2007-04-26
    • US11543960
    • 2006-10-04
    • Thomas OhnstadRussell Monk
    • Thomas OhnstadRussell Monk
    • B62D63/06
    • B62D63/061B05B16/40B05B16/80
    • A mobile transform structure having an openable/closeable trailer body which is reversibly transformable between a closed, transportable, tractor-trailer mode and an open, ground-stabilized, spray-booth mode for receiving, and armor spray-coating, a selected surface in a subject wheeled vehicle at the location of that vehicle. The transform structure includes, in addition to the trailer body, a deployable canopy structure useable, with the trailer body open, to form a canopied spray enclosure for receiving a subject vehicle, and a trailer-self-contained, armor spray-coating system operable, when a wheeled vehicle is received in the enclosure, to armor spray-coat a selected surface in that vehicle. The method of the invention includes (a) transporting the closed trailer body to the site of such a vehicle, (b) opening that body at that site to transform it to a spray enclosure adapted for the entering and exiting of such a vehicle, and (c) and within the enclosure, and utilizing an armor spray-coating system which is self-contained on the trailer body, armor spray-coating a received vehicle.
    • 一种移动变换结构,其具有可打开/可关闭的拖车主体,其可在可关闭的,可运输的拖拉机 - 拖车模式和开放的,地面稳定的喷洒模式之间可逆地转换,用于接收和装甲喷涂所选择的表面 在该车辆的位置处的主体轮式车辆。 除了拖车主体之外,转换结构还包括可拖拉式车身打开的可展开的冠层结构,以形成用于接收主车辆的封盖式喷雾罩,以及可自行装配的拖车独立的装甲喷涂系统 当轮式车辆被接收在外壳中时,用于对该车辆中的选定表面进行装甲喷涂。 本发明的方法包括(a)将封闭的拖车主体运送到这种车辆的位置,(b)在该场地打开该车身以将其转换成适于进入和离开这种车辆的喷雾罩,以及 (c)并且在外壳内,并且利用在拖车主体上独立的装甲喷涂系统,对装载的车辆进行喷涂。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Pipeline-straddling protective barrier coating
    • 管道跨跨保护屏障涂层
    • US20070160768A1
    • 2007-07-12
    • US11544884
    • 2006-10-08
    • Thomas OhnstadRussell Monk
    • Thomas OhnstadRussell Monk
    • B05D1/02B05C5/00
    • B05B13/0207B05B13/0436B05B16/80B05D1/02B05D5/00B05D2254/02F16L57/00
    • A traveling pipeline straddle coater for spray-applying an anti-ballistic threat-diminishing, protective barrier coating to the outside of an elongate, ground-following petroleum-product pipeline. The straddle-coater includes a straddle frame which is clearance-positionable over such a pipeline, ground-traveling support structure supporting the frame for movement over the ground along the pipeline, canopy structure mounted on the frame for covering a frame-straddled length of the pipeline, and spray structure carried on the frame inside the canopy structure for spraying barrier-coating material onto the outside of the pipeline. The related method of the invention includes straddling a pipeline with a ground-traveling spray-coating apparatus, advancing the spray-coating apparatus progressively along that pipeline, and while so advancing, spray coating the pipeline with protective barrier-coating material.
    • 一种行进管道跨接涂层机,用于将喷射施加防弹防范威胁减小的保护屏障涂层施加到细长的接地石油产品管道的外部。 跨骑式涂布机包括跨过这种管道的间隙定位的跨框架,支撑框架的地面行进支撑结构,用于沿着管道在地面上移动,罩盖结构安装在框架上,用于覆盖框架跨度 管道和喷雾结构承载在树冠结构的框架内,用于将阻隔涂层材料喷涂到管道外部。 本发明的相关方法包括使用地面行进的喷涂设备跨越管道,沿着该管道逐渐推进喷涂设备,并且在推进时,用保护性屏蔽涂料喷涂涂层管道。