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1. 发明授权

US06706788B2 Flame-resistant polycarbonate moulding materials which are dimensionally stable at high temperatures and have high flow line strength 有权
标题翻译：耐高温聚碳酸酯成型材料，其在高温下尺寸稳定且流线强度高
公开(公告)号：US06706788B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-16
申请号：US09424035
申请日：1999-11-17
申请人： Thomas Eckel , Michael Bödiger , Dieter Wittmann , Heinrich Alberts , Klaus Horn
发明人： Thomas Eckel , Michael Bödiger , Dieter Wittmann , Heinrich Alberts , Klaus Horn
IPC分类号： C08K5523
CPC分类号： C09K21/12 , C08F291/02 , C08K5/521 , C08K5/523 , C08L27/18 , C08L51/04 , C08L69/00 , C08L51/00
摘要： Flame-resistant, thermoplastic moulding compositions containing A) 70 to 98 parts by weight of an aromatic polycarbonate, B) 0.5 to 20 parts by weight of a graft polymer, C) 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of a mixture of C.1) 10 to 90 parts by weight, based on C, of a monophosphorus compound of formula (I) C.2) 90 to 10 wt. %, based on C, of a phosphorus compound of formula (II) D) 0.05 to 5 parts by weight of a fluorinated polyolefin with an average particle diameter of 0.05 to 1000 &mgr;m, a density of 1.2 to 2.3 g/m3 and a fluorine content of 65 to 76 wt. %.
摘要翻译：含有A）70〜98重量份的芳香族聚碳酸酯，B）0.5〜20重量份的接枝聚合物，C）0.5〜5重量份的C.1）10〜 90重量份，基于C，式（I）的单磷化合物C.2）90至10重量份。基于C的式（II）的磷化合物的D）D）0.05-5重量份平均粒径为0.05-1000μm的氟化聚烯烃，密度为1.2-2.3g / m 3 氟含量为65〜76重量％。％。

2. 发明授权

US5635560A Mixtures of polycarbonate, phenolically hydroxyfunctional branched dimeric fatty acid polyesters and optionally graft polymer 失效
标题翻译：聚碳酸酯，酚羟基官能的支化二聚脂肪酸聚酯和任选的接枝聚合物的混合物
公开(公告)号：US5635560A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US504506
申请日：1995-07-20
申请人： Burkhard Kohler , Dieter Wittmann , Wolfgang Ebert , Horst Beicher , Werner Tischer , Klaus Horn
发明人： Burkhard Kohler , Dieter Wittmann , Wolfgang Ebert , Horst Beicher , Werner Tischer , Klaus Horn
IPC分类号： C08L67/02 , C08L67/00 , C08L69/00 , C08L67/08
CPC分类号： C08L69/00 , C08L69/005
摘要： The invention relates to mixtures of polycarbonate, phenolically hydroxyfunctional branched dimeric fatty acid polyesters and optionally graft polymer, which are distinguished by a good low-temperature strength and stress cracking resistance and good mould release properties.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及聚碳酸酯，酚醛羟基官能的支化二聚脂肪酸聚酯和任选的接枝聚合物的混合物，其特征在于良好的低温强度和抗应力开裂性以及良好的脱模性能。

3. 发明授权

US06743307B1 High resistance steel band or sheet and method for the production thereof 有权
标题翻译：高阻钢带或片材及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06743307B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US10048772
申请日：2002-06-24
申请人： Bernhard Engl , Thomas Gerber , Klaus Horn
发明人： Bernhard Engl , Thomas Gerber , Klaus Horn
IPC分类号： C21D802
CPC分类号： C21D8/0273 , C21D9/52 , C21D2211/005 , C21D2211/008 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/38 , Y10T428/12799
摘要： The invention relates to a higher-strength steel strip or steel sheet comprising a predominantly ferritic-martensitic microstructure with a martensite content of between 4 and 20%, wherein the steel strip or steel sheet, apart from Fe and impurities due to smelting, comprises (in % by weight) 0.05-0.2% C, ≦1.0% Si, 0.8-2.0% Mn, ≦0.1% P, ≦0.015% S, 0.02-0.4% Al, ≦0.005% N, 0.25-1.0% Cr, 0.002-0.01% B. Preferably the martensite content is approximately 5% to 20% of the predominantly martensitic-ferritic microstructure. Such a higher-strength steel strip or steel sheet made from a dual phase steel comprises good mechanical/technological properties even after being subjected to an annealing process which includes an overageing treatment. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for producing steel strip or steel sheet according to the invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种高强度钢带或钢板，其主要包括马氏体含量在4％至20％之间的铁素体 - 马氏体组织，其中钢带或钢板除了Fe和冶炼之外的杂质包括（重量％）0.05-0.2％C，<= 1.0％Si，0.8-2.0％Mn，<= 0.1％P，<= 0.015％S，0.02-0.4％Al，≤0.005％N，0.25-1.0 ％Cr，0.002-0.01％B.优选马氏体含量为主要为马氏体 - 铁素体组织的约5％至20％。这种由双相钢制成的高强度钢带或钢板即使在进行包括过度处理的退火处理之后也具有良好的机械/技术性能。此外，本发明涉及根据本发明的钢带或钢板的制造方法。

4. 发明授权

US06730748B2 Thermoplastic polycarbonate compositions having high toughness 失效
标题翻译：具有高韧性的热塑性聚碳酸酯组合物
公开(公告)号：US06730748B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-04
申请号：US10191583
申请日：2002-07-09
申请人： James Y. J. Chung , Winfried G. Paul , Michael Erkelenz , Melanie Moethrath , Klaus Horn
发明人： James Y. J. Chung , Winfried G. Paul , Michael Erkelenz , Melanie Moethrath , Klaus Horn
IPC分类号： C08L6900
CPC分类号： C08L69/00 , C08G64/04 , C08L2666/18
摘要： A thermoplastic molding composition that features improved low-temperature properties and is thus suitable for application in exterior automotive parts is disclosed. The composition contains (A) 80 to 60 percent of a copolycarbonate wherein 65 to 75 mole percent of its structural units are derived from compounds of formula (I) wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 independently of one another represents H, C1-C4-alkyl, phenyl, substituted phenyl or halogen, and wherein 25 to 35 mole percent of its structural units are derived from compounds of formula (II) where R5, R6, R7 and R8 independently one of the others denote H, CH3, Cl or Br and X is C1-C5-alkylene, C2-C5-alkylidene, C5-C6-cycloalkylene, C5-C10-cycloalkylidene and (B) 20 to 40 percent of a homopolycarbonate of bisphenol A having a melt flow rate, determined in accordance with ASTM D-1238 under 1.2 kg loading at 300° C. of 3 to 12 gm/10 minutes.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有改进的低温性能并因此适用于外部汽车部件的热塑性模塑组合物。该组合物含有（A）80至60％的共聚碳酸酯，其中65至75摩尔％的结构单元衍生自式（I）化合物，其中R 1，R 2，R 3和R 3， 4>彼此独立地表示H，C 1 -C 4 - 烷基，苯基，取代的苯基或卤素，并且其中25至35摩尔％的结构单元衍生自式（II）的化合物，其中R 5，其中R 6和R 8独立地表示H，CH 3，Cl或Br，X是C 1 -C 5亚烷基，C 2 -C 5亚烷基，C 5 -C 6亚环烷基，C 5 -C 10 - 亚环烷基和（B）具有熔体流动速率的双酚A的均聚碳酸酯的20-40％，其在1.2kg，300℃下加载3至12gm / 10分钟，根据ASTM D-1238确定。

5. 发明授权

US5708369A Capacitive measuring device 失效
标题翻译：电容式测量装置
公开(公告)号：US5708369A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-13
申请号：US566004
申请日：1995-12-01
申请人： Klaus Horn
发明人： Klaus Horn
IPC分类号： G01F23/26 , G01N27/22 , G01R27/26
CPC分类号： G01N27/226 , G01F23/266 , G01F23/268
摘要： A capacitive measuring device with a measuring electrode (3) arranged some distance from a counter-electrode (8), a dielectric material for analysis is arranged between the electrodes (3, 8), and a measuring current (IC) is supplied to the measuring electrode (3) and the capacitance-dependent capacitor voltage (UC) is measured and evaluated. The measuring electrode (3) is surrounded by a plurality of guard ring and/or auxiliary electrodes (13, 6N, 6NA) spaced apart therefrom in a staggered arrangement and at least partly covering the side walls (18), and each of which is constantly being corrected via a potential-controlling circuit (17) to the potential of the measuring electrode (3), so as to thereby largely eliminates leakage currents to the guard electrodes (13, 6N, 6NA), in the region of the measurement zone the side wall (18) being virtually completely covered with additional guard electrodes (61-6N; 61A-6NA), divided in a ribbon shape parallel to the measuring electrode (3) or divided in a two-dimensional grid, and each of the guard electrodes is wired to its potential-controlling circuit (17) in a manner that minimizes any flow of current into the guard electrodes (61-6N; 61A-6NA).
摘要翻译：一种具有与对电极（8）一定距离的测量电极（3）的电容式测量装置，在电极（3,8）之间布置用于分析的电介质材料，并将测量电流（IC）提供给测量和评估测量电极（3）和电容相关电容器电压（UC）。测量电极（3）由交错排列间隔开的多个保护环和/或辅助电极（13,6N，6NA）包围，并且至少部分地覆盖侧壁（18），并且每个保护环不断地通过电位控制电路（17）校正到测量电极（3）的电位，从而在测量区域的区域中大大消除了对保护电极（13,6N，6NA）的泄漏电流所述侧壁（18）实质上被附加的保护电极（61-6N; 61A-6NA）覆盖，所述另外的保护电极被划分成与所述测量电极（3）平行的带状或被划分成二维网格，并且每个保护电极以使得流入保护电极（61-6N; 61A-6NA）的电流最小化的方式连接到其电位控制电路（17）。

6. 发明授权

US5342582A Apparatus for reprocessing special waste 失效
标题翻译：后处理特殊废物的设备
公开(公告)号：US5342582A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-30
申请号：US42582
申请日：1993-04-05
申请人： Klaus Horn , Juergen Lingnau , Horst Weiler
发明人： Klaus Horn , Juergen Lingnau , Horst Weiler
IPC分类号： B02C18/16 , B01J19/12 , B02C18/00 , B09B5/00 , G03F7/027 , H01L21/027 , A61L2/00 , B02B7/02 , B02C19/00 , C08F2/48
CPC分类号： B01J19/123 , A61L11/00 , Y10S241/38
摘要： An apparatus for reprocessing special waste of photocrosslinkable scrap material is composed of a housing equipped with a feed hopper, one or more UV emitters arranged in the housing to irradiate the scrap material, and a chopper arranged in the housing to comminute the scrap material by chopping. The apparatus is usefully employed in a method for reprocessing photocrosslinkable scrap material.
摘要翻译：用于再加工可光切割废料的特殊废弃物的装置由配备有进料斗的壳体，布置在壳体中的一个或多个UV发射器以照射废料构成，以及布置在壳体中的切碎机，以通过切碎来粉碎废料。该装置有用地用于再加工光致交联废料的方法中。

7. 发明授权

US5256702A Method of foaming thermoplastic polycarbonate 失效
标题翻译：热塑性聚碳酸酯发泡方法
公开(公告)号：US5256702A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-26
申请号：US46325
申请日：1993-04-14
申请人： Ernst Grigat , Wolfgang Ebert , Burkhard Kohler , Wolfgang Beer , Ralf Dujardin , Klaus Horn
发明人： Ernst Grigat , Wolfgang Ebert , Burkhard Kohler , Wolfgang Beer , Ralf Dujardin , Klaus Horn
IPC分类号： C08J9/00 , C08L69/00 , C08J9/14
CPC分类号： C08J9/0028 , C08J9/0061 , C08L69/00 , C08J2369/00 , C08J2405/00
摘要： A method of foaming thermoplastic aromatic polycarbonates is disclosed. Accordingly, a polycarbonate resin is mixed with 0.01 to 10%, the percent being relative to the total weight of polycarbonate resin and polysaccharide, of a particular polysaccharide and the mixture then processed thermoplastically without the application of negative pressure in an extruder, at temperatures of 180.degree. C. to 320.degree. C., or in an injection molding machine, at temperatures of 190.degree. C. to 330.degree. C., to obtain foamed molded articles.
摘要翻译：公开了一种发泡热塑性芳族聚碳酸酯的方法。因此，聚碳酸酯树脂与特定多糖的相对于聚碳酸酯树脂和多糖的总重量的百分比为0.01〜10％，然后将混合物热塑性地加工而不在挤出机中施加负压，温度为 180℃至320℃，或在注塑机中，在190℃至330℃的温度下，得到发泡模塑制品。

8. 发明授权

US5158985A Polycarbonate foam articles 失效
标题翻译：聚碳酸酯泡沫文章
公开(公告)号：US5158985A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-27
申请号：US815085
申请日：1991-12-27
申请人： Burkhard Kohler , Klaus Horn , Wolfgang Ebert , Klaus Kircher , Johann Piontek
发明人： Burkhard Kohler , Klaus Horn , Wolfgang Ebert , Klaus Kircher , Johann Piontek
IPC分类号： C08G63/64 , C08G64/42 , C08J9/02 , C08J9/08 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/09 , C08K5/10 , C08K5/109 , C08L69/00
CPC分类号： C08J9/08 , C08G63/64 , C08G64/42 , C08J9/02 , C08J2369/00
摘要： A process for the production of polycarbonate foam moldings is disclosed. Accordingly, a composition is prepared comprising mixing a thermoplastic polycarbonate resin and 0.01 to 1 mole-% of a transesterification catalyst anda) 0.1 to 5 mole-% of an aromatic polycarboxylic acid, optionally along with about 0.1 to 5 mole-% of at least one member selected from the group consisting of aliphatic hydroxy carboxylic acids and aliphatic polyalcohols, orb) 0.1 to 5 mole-% of H.sub.2 O, optionally along with at about 0.1 to 5 mole-% of at least one member selected from the group consisting of aliphatic hydroxycarboxylic acids and an aliphatic alcohols, orc) the additives of said a) and b), ord) 0.1 to 5 mole-% of at least one member selected from the group consisting of diarylcarbonates and oligocarbonates,said percent based in every case on moles aromatic carbonate structural units ##STR1## in which --O--R--O is a diphenolate residue. The composition obtained is processed to foam moldings by injection molding or by extrusion at temperatures of 210.degree. C. to 340.degree. C.
摘要翻译：公开了生产聚碳酸酯泡沫塑料模制品的方法。因此，制备组合物，其包括将热塑性聚碳酸酯树脂和0.01至1摩尔％的酯交换催化剂混合，和（ii）0.1至5摩尔％的芳族多元羧酸，任选地与约0.1至5摩尔％至少一种选自脂肪族羟基羧酸和脂肪族多元醇的成员，或b）0.1〜5摩尔％的H 2 O，任选与约0.1〜5摩尔％的至少一种选自以下的成员：的脂族羟基羧酸和脂族醇，或c）所述a）和b）的添加剂，或d）0.1至5摩尔％的选自二芳基碳酸酯和寡碳酸酯的至少一种，所述百分比基于芳香族碳酸酯结构单元“IMAGE”中的每种情况，其中-OR是二酚酸酯残基。将得到的组合物通过注射成型或在210℃至340℃的温度下挤出加工成泡沫成型体。

9. 发明授权

US4447510A Process for producing relief copies in light hardenable materials with ultrasonic treatment 失效
标题翻译：用超声波处理在轻硬化材料中生产浮雕副本的方法
公开(公告)号：US4447510A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-08
申请号：US376008
申请日：1982-05-07
申请人： Werner Frass , Klaus Horn
发明人： Werner Frass , Klaus Horn
IPC分类号： G03F7/016 , G03F7/00 , G03F7/26 , G03F7/30 , G03F7/38 , G03F7/02 , G03F7/08
CPC分类号： G03F7/38
摘要： A process for producing relief copies wherein the light-hardenable layer of a light-hardenable copying material, which contains a photopolymerizable mixture, a photodimerizable polymeric compound or a diazonium salt polycondensation product, is exposed to a light image, the exposed layer is subjected to a brief ultrasonic treatment, and the unexposed areas of the layer are thereafter washed away by means of a developer. As a result of the ultrasonic treatment, shorter exposure times may be used and better in-depth hardening of the layer may be achieved.
摘要翻译：制造浮雕版本的方法，其中将含有可光聚合混合物的光可硬化复印材料的光硬化层暴露于光图像中，曝光层经受然后进行简单的超声波处理，然后通过显影剂将该层的未曝光区域冲洗掉。作为超声波处理的结果，可以使用更短的曝光时间，并且可以实现层的更好的深度硬化。

10. 发明授权

US4014603A Method of holographic recording 失效
标题翻译：全息记录方法
公开(公告)号：US4014603A
公开(公告)日：1977-03-29
申请号：US646174
申请日：1976-01-02
申请人： Roland Moraw , Gunther Schadlich , Klaus Horn
发明人： Roland Moraw , Gunther Schadlich , Klaus Horn
IPC分类号： G03H1/26 , G03H1/28
CPC分类号： G03H1/265 , G03H1/26 , Y10S359/90
摘要： Disclosed are a method and apparatus for holographically recording a plurality of holograms on a recording material. The method comprises producing two coherent light beams, altering one of these beams by an information bearing object, causing the changed beam to interfere with the other beam at an angle on the recording material, whereby the interference diagram is recorded, repeating these steps for further pieces of information with a changed recording characteristic obtained by altering the spacial arrangement of the two beams striking the recording material relative to a straight line stationary in the recording material by redirecting at least one beam with stationary optical elements.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在记录材料上全息地记录多个全息图的方法和装置。该方法包括产生两个相干光束，通过信息承载对象改变这些光束中的一个，使得改变的光束在记录材料上以一定角度干扰另一个光束，由此记录干涉图，重复这些步骤以进一步通过使至少一个具有固定光学元件的光束重定向，通过改变在记录材料中相对于固定在记录材料上的直线的两个光束的空间布置来改变记录特性而获得的信息。

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