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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Horizontal contour signal generation circuit in single chip color camera
    • 单芯片彩色摄像机中的水平轮廓信号发生电路
    • US06897897B2
    • 2005-05-24
    • US09946169
    • 2001-09-05
    • Tetsuo MiseYukio MoriSeiji OkadaRyuichiro TominagaMasahiro Seto
    • Tetsuo MiseYukio MoriSeiji OkadaRyuichiro TominagaMasahiro Seto
    • H04N9/07H04N5/225H04N9/04H04N9/64H04N9/68H04N5/208
    • H04N9/045
    • A horizontal contour signal generation circuit in a single chip color camera comprises a first horizontal contour signal generation circuit provided in a stage succeeding a first horizontal low-pass filter, a second horizontal contour signal generation circuit provided in a stage succeeding a second horizontal low-pass filter, and a selection circuit for adaptively selecting and outputting the first horizontal contour signal generated by the first horizontal contour signal generation circuit and the second horizontal contour signal generated by the second horizontal contour signal generation circuit on the basis of chroma information for each predetermined area calculated on the basis of a color difference signal, the first horizontal low-pass filter having the property of passing a higher frequency component, as compared with the second low-pass filter.
    • 单芯片彩色摄像机中的水平轮廓信号产生电路包括设置在第一水平低通滤波器之后的阶段中的第一水平轮廓信号产生电路,设置在第二水平低通滤波器之后的阶段中的第二水平轮廓信号产生电路, 以及选择电路,用于基于每个预定的色度信息自适应地选择和输出由第一水平轮廓信号产生电路产生的第一水平轮廓信号和由第二水平轮廓信号产生电路产生的第二水平轮廓信号 与第二低通滤波器相比,基于色差信号计算的第一水平低通滤波器具有通过较高频率分量的特性。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Luminance correction of colorless low saturation regions using correction constants calculated from color saturation values
    • 使用由色饱和度计算出的校正常数对无色低饱和区域进行亮度校正
    • US06826302B2
    • 2004-11-30
    • US09851427
    • 2001-05-09
    • Seiji OkadaYukio MoriTetsuo Mise
    • Seiji OkadaYukio MoriTetsuo Mise
    • G06K900
    • G06T11/001H04N9/045
    • In image signal processing, the color saturation values of image signals are accumulated within each of a plurality of color saturation calculation regions by a color saturation accumulator circuit 13, and the image signals obtained in a color saturation calculation region in which the result of the color saturation value accumulation thus performed by the color saturation accumulator circuit 13 is low are accumulated for each of image signal types C1 to C4 by an image signal accumulator circuit 14. Based on the results of this accumulation performed for each of the image signal types C1 to C4, constants with which to counterbalance the amounts of light transmitted for the image signals C1 to C4 are determined and fed to a transmitted light amount corrector circuit 1. Moreover, based on the results of the color saturation value accumulation performed for each color saturation calculation region by the color saturation accumulator circuit 13, weight factors are determined and fed to a luminance signal generator circuit 6. The luminance signal generator circuit 6 receives, through a VLPF 4, the image signals for which the amounts of light transmitted have been counterbalanced by the transmitted light amount corrector circuit 1, and also receives image signals produced by smoothing the image signals obtained from one set of a plurality of adjacent pixels after another through the VLPF4 and an HLPF 5. The luminance signal generator circuit 6 produces luminance signals by adding together these signals with the weight factors assigned thereto.
    • 在图像信号处理中,图像信号的色彩饱和度通过色彩饱和度累加器电路13积累在多个色彩饱和度计算区域的每一个内,并且在颜色饱和度计算区域中获得的图像信号,其中颜色的结果 通过图像信号累加器电路14,对于图像信号类型C1至C4,针对彩色饱和度累加器电路13所执行的饱和度积分为低。根据对每个图像信号类型C1至 C4,确定用于平衡图像信号C1至C4传输的光量的常数,并将其馈送到透射光量校正器电路1.此外,基于针对每个色饱和度计算执行的色彩饱和度累加的结果 区域由颜色饱和度累加器电路13确定,加权因子被确定并馈送到al 亮度信号发生器电路6.亮度信号发生器电路6通过VLPF4接收由透射光量校正器电路1平衡了发送光量的图像信号,并且还接收通过平滑化产生的图像信号 通过VLPF4和HLPF5从一组相邻的多个相邻像素获得的图像信号。亮度信号发生器电路6通过将这些信号与其分配的加权因子相加在一起而产生亮度信号。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Camera that controls image sensor exposure
    • 控制图像传感器曝光的相机
    • US06950141B2
    • 2005-09-27
    • US09851426
    • 2001-05-09
    • Yukio MoriSeiji OkadaTetsuo MiseShoichi Hasegawa
    • Yukio MoriSeiji OkadaTetsuo MiseShoichi Hasegawa
    • G03B7/28G03B19/02H04N5/235H04N5/238H04N9/07H04N7/00
    • H04N5/2351G03B7/08G03B7/28
    • An automatic exposure control camera always permits a subject to be photographed with appropriate brightness regardless of a front-lighted, back-lighted, or over-front-lighted condition. The area to be photographed is divided into 64 regions. The camera determines the average Yav64 of brightness over all the regions, the average YavU32 of brightness in the regions constituting the upper half, the average YavL32 of brightness in the regions constituting the lower half, the average YavD1 of brightness in regions in which brightness is lower than the average Yav64, the average YavD2 of brightness in regions in which brightness is lower than the average YavD1, the average YavB1 of brightness in regions in which brightness is higher than the average Yav64, and the average YavB2 of brightness in regions in which brightness is higher than the average YavB1. Based on the ratios between these averages, the camera distinguishes among a front-lighted, a back-lighted, and an over-front-lighted condition and controls the exposure of an image sensor accordingly.
    • 自动曝光控制相机总是允许以适当的亮度拍摄被摄体,而不管前照明,背光或过前照明的状态如何。 被拍摄的区域分为64个区域。 相机确定所有区域的亮度的平均Yav 64,构成上半部分的区域中的亮度的平均YavU 32,构成下半部分的区域中的亮度的平均YavL 32,区域中的亮度的平均YavD 1 其亮度低于平均值Yav 64,亮度低于平均YavD 1的区域的亮度的平均YavD 2,亮度高于平均Yav 64的区域的亮度的平均YavB 1,以及 亮度高于平均YavB 1的区域的亮度的平均YavB 2。 基于这些平均值之间的比率,相机在前照明,背光和过前照明条件之间进行区分,并相应地控制图像传感器的曝光。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Color separator circuit and chrominance signal processing device provided therewith
    • 色分离器电路和色度信号处理装置
    • US06717623B2
    • 2004-04-06
    • US09864170
    • 2001-05-25
    • Tetsuo MiseYukio MoriSeiji Okada
    • Tetsuo MiseYukio MoriSeiji Okada
    • H04N978
    • H04N9/045H04N2209/046
    • In a color separator circuit, edge detection filters detect an edge encountered in the horizontal direction. When the image signals corresponding to the thus detected edge are processed, selector circuits 12a to 12c select outputs from small-tap-number color separation filters 8a to 8c and 10a to 10c, respectively. When the image signals corresponding to the remaining portion other than the edge are processed, the selector circuits 12a to 12c select outputs from large-tap-number color separation filters 9a to 9c and 11a to 11c, respectively. A ratio calculator circuit 16 calculates, from the luminance signals fed from adder circuits 13a to 13c, the value by which a multiplier circuit 18 performs multiplication. The multiplier circuit 18 multiplies, by this value calculated by the ratio calculator circuit 16, the color separation signals added together by an adder circuit 17 so that, of all the color separation signals of which there are two kinds, those of one kind are vertically interpolated.
    • 在色分离器电路中,边缘检测滤波器检测在水平方向上遇到的边缘。 当处理对应于这样检测到的边缘的图像信号时,选择器电路12a至12c分别选择小抽头色分离滤光器8a至8c和10a至10c的输出。 当处理与边缘以外的剩余部分相对应的图像信号时,选择器电路12a至12c分别从大抽头数分色滤光器9a至9c和11a至11c选择输出。 比率计算器电路16根据从加法器电路13a至13c馈送的亮度信号计算乘法电路18进行乘法的值。 乘法器电路18乘以由比例计算器电路16计算的该值,由加法器电路17相加在一起的色分离信号,使得其中一种颜色分离信号有两种,垂直方向 插值
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Movement control system and method
    • 运动控制系统及方法
    • US07236202B2
    • 2007-06-26
    • US10681188
    • 2003-10-09
    • Shinichiro OkamuraTetsuo Mise
    • Shinichiro OkamuraTetsuo Mise
    • H04N5/225H04N5/238
    • G05B19/19
    • A movement control system useful for an apparatus comprising a movable member movable between two positions, a motor and a sensor device for producing an output value which changes during the movement of the movable member. The control system drives the motor in a first amount so as to move the movable member from one of the two positions to the other position and thereafter drives the motor in a second amount to move the movable member toward said one position when the output value of the sensor device remains unchanged. When the sensor device produces a changed output value, the system drives the motor in a third amount to move the movable member toward said one position. Subsequently, the system drives the motor in a fourth amount when the output value of the sensor device is different from the output value before the motor is driven in the first amount, so as to move the movable member toward said other position. The system drives the motor in the second amount when the output values are the same so as to move the movable member toward said one position.
    • 一种用于包括可在两个位置之间移动的可移动构件的装置的运动控制系统,电动机和用于产生在可动构件运动期间改变的输出值的传感器装置。 控制系统驱动电动机的第一量,以将可动件从两个位置中的一个移动到另一个位置,然后驱动电动机的第二数量,以便当可移动部件的输出值 传感器设备保持不变。 当传感器装置产生改变的输出值时,系统以第三量驱动电动机,以将可移动部件移向所述一个位置。 随后,当传感器装置的输出值不同于马达驱动第一量之前的输出值时,系统以第四量驱动马达,以便使可动件向着另一位置运动。 当输出值相同时,系统以第二量驱动电动机,以将可移动部件移向所述一个位置。