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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Stereo-graphic system
    • 立体图形系统
    • US5835132A
    • 1998-11-10
    • US268011
    • 1994-06-29
    • Toshiyuki OkinoToshiya IinumaHideyuki KanayamaHaruhiko Murata
    • Toshiyuki OkinoToshiya IinumaHideyuki KanayamaHaruhiko Murata
    • G02B27/22H04N5/77H04N9/82H04N13/00H04N13/02H04N13/04
    • H04N13/0217G02B27/2228H04N13/0003H04N13/0037H04N13/0048H04N13/0055H04N5/77H04N13/0051H04N13/0059H04N13/0239H04N13/0257H04N13/0296H04N13/0438H04N13/0497H04N19/597H04N9/8227
    • A stereo-graphic system has an optical apparatus, an imaging apparatus and a recording and reproducing apparatus. The optical apparatus has a first optical device for providing right eye picture information which has a first direction. The optical apparatus also has a second optical device for providing left eye picture information which has a second direction which is coincident with the first direction. The right eye picture information and the left eye picture information are compressed along the first direction. The imaging apparatus has an imaging device which has an imaging area for providing an output image signal. The imaging area has a right region and a left region. A focusing device in the imaging apparatus focuses the right eye picture information and the left eye picture information on the right region and the left region respectively. The recording and reproducing apparatus has a recording medium, a recording device and a reproducing device. The recording device records the output image signal from the imaging device on the recording medium. Further, the reproducing device reproduces a reproducing signal from the recording medium. The reproducing signal is provided to a converter which expands the compressed right eye picture information and the compressed left eye picture information.
    • 立体图系统具有光学装置,成像装置和记录和再现装置。 光学装置具有用于提供具有第一方向的右眼图像信息的第一光学装置。 光学装置还具有用于提供与第一方向一致的第二方向的左眼图像信息的第二光学装置。 右眼图像信息和左眼图像信息沿第一方向被压缩。 成像装置具有成像装置,其具有用于提供输出图像信号的成像区域。 成像区域具有右侧区域和左侧区域。 成像装置中的聚焦装置将右眼图像信息和左眼图像信息分别聚焦在右侧区域和左侧区域上。 记录和再现装置具有记录介质,记录装置和再现装置。 记录装置将来自成像装置的输出图像信号记录在记录介质上。 此外,再现装置再现来自记录介质的再现信号。 再现信号被提供给扩展压缩的右眼图像信息和压缩左眼图像信息的转换器。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Video camera with electronic picture stabilizer
    • 具有电子图像稳定器的摄像机
    • US5371539A
    • 1994-12-06
    • US224076
    • 1994-04-07
    • Toshiyuki OkinoToshiya IinumaAkio Kobayashi
    • Toshiyuki OkinoToshiya IinumaAkio Kobayashi
    • H04N5/232H04N5/30H04N5/228H04N7/18
    • H04N5/23254H04N5/23248H04N5/23267
    • A video camera includes a solid-state image sensing device, and an electric signal from the image sensing device is converted by a camera circuit into a video signal which is further converted into a digital video signal by an A/D converter. The digital video signal is stored in a field memory sequentially field by field under control of a memory control circuit. A motion detecting circuit which receives the digital video signal calculates correlative values for each of a plurality of blocks constituting a whole screen according to a representative point matching method. A microcomputer calculates motion vectors of respective blocks on the basis of correlative value data from the motion detecting circuit and an average motion vector thereof, and calculates "increase", "passing degree" and "variation". The microcomputer further evaluates a reliability of each of the blocks according to a fuzzy inference by utilizing the increase, passing degree and variation as parameters. The memory control circuit determines correction amount for a picture stabilization on the basis of the reliability and the average motion vector.
    • 视频摄像机包括固态图像感测装置,并且来自图像感测装置的电信号由照相机电路转换成视频信号,视频信号通过A / D转换器进一步转换为数字视频信号。 数字视频信号在存储器控制电路的控制下逐场存储在场存储器中。 接收数字视频信号的运动检测电路根据代表点匹配方法计算构成整个屏幕的多个块中的每一个的相关值。 微机根据来自运动检测电路的相关值数据和其平均运动矢量来计算各个块的运动矢量,并计算“增加”,“通过度”和“变化”。 微计算机通过利用增加,通过程度和变化作为参数,根据模糊推理进一步评估每个块的可靠性。 存储器控制电路基于可靠性和平均运动矢量确定用于图像稳定的校正量。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Video camera with optical zoom mechanism and picture stabilizer
    • 具有光学变焦机构和图像稳定器的摄像机
    • US06396538B1
    • 2002-05-28
    • US07971169
    • 1992-11-04
    • Akio KobayashiToshiyuki OkinoToshiya Iinuma
    • Akio KobayashiToshiyuki OkinoToshiya Iinuma
    • H04N5225
    • H04N5/23254G02B7/102H04N5/23248H04N5/23267
    • A video camera including an optical zoom mechanism and an electronic zoom circuit which is used at a time that a magnification of the optical zoom mechanism reaches a limit thereof or a time that a picture stabilization is to be performed. If a magnification of an electronic zoom is smaller than “1.2” at a timing when a stabilization switch is turned-on, a microcomputer not only gradually increases an electronic zoom magnification up to “1.2” and but also gradually decreases an optical zoom magnification. If the magnification of the electronic zoom is smaller than “1.2” at a timing when the stabilization switch is turned-off, the microcomputer gradually decreases the electronic zoom magnification to an electronic zoom magnification of a timing when the stabilization switch is turned-on, and gradually increases the optical zoom magnification. Thus, a sudden change of a view angle due to a change of the electronic zoom magnification is suppressed.
    • 一种包括光学变焦机构和电子变焦电路的摄像机,其在光学变焦机构的倍率达到其极限时或在执行画面稳定的时刻使用。 如果在稳定开关接通的时刻电子变焦的放大率小于“1.2”,则不仅将电子变焦倍率逐渐增加到“1.2”,而且还逐渐减小光学变焦倍率。 如果在稳定开关断开的时刻电子变焦的倍率小于“1.2”,则微型计算机将电子变焦倍率逐渐降低到稳定开关导通的定时的电子变焦倍率, 并逐渐增加光学变焦倍率。 因此,抑制了由于电子变焦倍率的变化引起的视角的突然变化。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Motion vector detecting circuit
    • 运动矢量检测电路
    • US5581309A
    • 1996-12-03
    • US618291
    • 1996-03-18
    • Toshiyuki OkinoToshiya IinumaAkio Kobayashi
    • Toshiyuki OkinoToshiya IinumaAkio Kobayashi
    • G06T7/20H04N5/14H04N5/232H04N7/26H04N7/32H04N7/30
    • H04N5/23254G06T7/2013H04N19/527H04N5/145H04N5/23248G06T2207/10016
    • Correlated values at respective sampling points are found by a correlated value operating circuit on the basis of image data corresponding to each of sampling points in each of small areas in the present field and image data corresponding to a typical point in the corresponding small area in the preceding field which is stored in typical point data storing circuit. The correlated values which are found by the correlated value operating circuit are sent to an accumulating circuit and an average value calculating circuit. In the accumulating circuit, the correlated values at the sampling points which are the same in displacement from each of the typical points between the small areas in each of motion vector detecting areas are accumulated. In the average value calculating circuit, the total of the correlated values at all the sampling points in each of the motion vector detecting areas is calculated for each motion vector detecting area, and each of the results of the calculation is divided by the total number of sampling points in one of the small areas, thereby to find the average value of values obtained by accumulating the correlated values for each motion vector detecting area.
    • 基于与本场中的每个小区域中的每个采样点相对应的图像数据,通过相关值操作电路找到相应采样点处的相关值,以及对应于该场中相应小区域中的典型点的图像数据 存储在典型点数据存储电路中的前一场。 由相关值操作电路发现的相关值被发送到累积电路和平均值计算电路。 在积累电路中,积累了与各运动矢量检测区域的小区域之间的每个典型点的位移相同的取样点的相关值。 在平均值计算电路中,针对每个运动矢量检测区域计算每个运动矢量检测区域中的所有采样点处的相关值的总和,并且将每个运算结果除以 在一个小区域中采样点,从而找到通过累积每个运动矢量检测区域的相关值而获得的值的平均值。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • ANALYSIS METHOD USING FINITE ELEMENT METHOD, AND ANALYTICAL COMPUTATION PROGRAM USING FINITE ELEMENT METHOD
    • 使用有限元素方法的分析方法和使用有限元素方法的分析计算程序
    • US20120059865A1
    • 2012-03-08
    • US13223390
    • 2011-09-01
    • Changcheng SHAOToshiya IINUMA
    • Changcheng SHAOToshiya IINUMA
    • G06F1/02G06F17/16G06F17/11
    • G06F17/13G06F17/5018
    • An analysis method using a finite element method includes: selecting an analysis domain to be analyzed; dividing the analysis domain into elements as calculation objects; creating a matrix of each element; integrating a general function term as a product of a Galerkin weight function and a general function; creating simultaneous equations, based on the sum of matrices of respective elements and the sum of values obtained by integrating the general function term, and obtaining a numerical solution from the simultaneous equations. In integrating the general function term, the concept of a nodal domain defined based on a result of discretization of a second-order differential term according to a Galerkin finite element method is introduced, and the general function term using a typical value of the element is integrated.
    • 使用有限元法的分析方法包括:选择要分析的分析域; 将分析域划分为元素作为计算对象; 创建每个元素的矩阵; 将一般函数项整合为Galerkin权重函数和一般函数的乘积; 根据各元素的矩阵和通过积分通用函数项获得的值的和,创建联立方程,并从联立方程中获得数值解。 在整合一般函数项时,引入了根据Galerkin有限元方法基于二阶微分项的离散化结果定义的节点域的概念,并且使用该元素的典型值的一般函数项是 集成。