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1. 发明授权

US4386302A Control device for a multispeed motor 失效
标题翻译：多速电机的控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4386302A
公开(公告)日：1983-05-31
申请号：US203515
申请日：1980-11-03
申请人： Teruo Iwasawa
发明人： Teruo Iwasawa
IPC分类号： H02P29/00 , G11B15/46 , G11B15/54 , H02P23/00 , H02P7/06
CPC分类号： G11B15/54 , H02P23/16 , Y10S388/915
摘要： A control device for multispeed motor having a first circuit for providing a detection signal whose period corresponds to a rotation speed of the motor, a trigger pulse generator connected to the first circuit for generating a trigger pulse corresponding to the detection signal, and a second circuit connected between the trigger pulse generator and the motor for providing a drive signal in accordance with the trigger pulse. The motor, first circuit, trigger pulse generator and second circuit form a closed negative feedback loop. The trigger pulse generator is characterized by a first trigger pulse generator for generating a first trigger pulse whose period corresponds to the period of the detection signal when the motor rotates with a first speed, a second trigger pulse generator for generating a second trigger pulse whose period corresponds to half the period of the first trigger pulse when the motor rotates with the first speed; and a selector connected to the first and second trigger pulse generators for selecting either said first or second trigger pulse and providing the selected trigger pulse as the trigger pulse.
摘要翻译：一种用于多速电动机的控制装置，具有第一电路，用于提供其周期对应于电动机的转速的检测信号;连接到第一电路的触发脉冲发生器，用于产生对应于检测信号的触发脉冲;以及第二电路连接在触发脉冲发生器和电动机之间，以根据触发脉冲提供驱动信号。电动机，第一回路，触发脉冲发生器和第二回路形成闭合的负反馈回路。触发脉冲发生器的特征在于第一触发脉冲发生器，用于产生第一触发脉冲，其周期对应于电机以第一速度旋转时的检测信号的周期;第二触发脉冲发生器，用于产生第二触发脉冲，其周期对应于当电动机以第一速度旋转时第一触发脉冲的周期的一半; 以及连接到第一和第二触发脉冲发生器的选择器，用于选择所述第一或第二触发脉冲并提供所选择的触发脉冲作为触发脉冲。

2. 发明授权

US4422023A Starting circuit for electronically controlled motor apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电动马达装置启动电路
公开(公告)号：US4422023A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-20
申请号：US281949
申请日：1981-07-10
申请人： Teruo Iwasawa , Hitomi Tojiki
发明人： Teruo Iwasawa , Hitomi Tojiki
IPC分类号： H02P1/16 , H02P1/18 , H02P7/29 , H02P29/00 , H02P5/16
CPC分类号： H02P7/2913 , H02P1/18 , Y10S388/90 , Y10S388/906 , Y10S388/921
摘要： A starting circuit for an electronically controlled actuator having an integration capacitor provided in a control signal path and a power supply circuit for supplying a power supply voltage to the motor apparatus, comprises a comparator having first and second given voltages, and a switch circuit coupled to the comparator and to the integration capacitor. The comparator compares the power supply voltage with the first and second given voltages and provides a comparison result when the power supply voltage corresponds to a voltage range between the first and second given voltages. The switch circuit discharges the charge stored in the integration capacitor when the comparison result is provided from the comparator.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有设置在控制信号路径中的积分电容器的电子控制致动器的起动电路和用于向电动机装置提供电源电压的电源电路，包括具有第一和第二给定电压的比较器，以及耦合到比较器和积分电容器。比较器将电源电压与第一和第二给定电压进行比较，并且当电源电压对应于第一和第二给定电压之间的电压范围时提供比较结果。当比较器提供比较结果时，开关电路对存储在积分电容器中的电荷进行放电。

3. 发明授权

US4396876A Motor control apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电机控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4396876A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-02
申请号：US251728
申请日：1981-04-07
申请人： Hitomi Tojiki , Teruo Iwasawa
发明人： Hitomi Tojiki , Teruo Iwasawa
IPC分类号： H02P3/12 , H02P7/06 , H02P29/00
CPC分类号： H02P3/12 , H02P29/0022
摘要： A motor control apparatus which includes a pulse generator for providing a first signal for specifying the operational condition of a motor, and a motor driver for providing a second signal for driving the motor when the first signal is at a first level and providing a second signal when the first signal is at a second level. The motor control apparatus further includes a comparator, which compares the back electromotive force of the motor with a reference level when the first signal is at the second level and providing a third signal when the back electromotive force is within a given level range prescribed by the reference level. A switch circuit closes a circuit path through which a back electromotive force current produced by the back electromotive force flows when the second and third signals are provided, thereby applying electromagnetic braking with respect to the rotation of the motor.
摘要翻译：一种电动机控制装置，包括用于提供用于指定电动机的操作状态的第一信号的脉冲发生器，以及当第一信号处于第一电平时提供用于驱动电动机的第二信号的电动机驱动器，并且提供第二信号当第一信号处于第二级时。电动机控制装置还包括比较器，当比较电动机的反电动势与第一信号处于第二电平时的参考电平相比较，并且当反电动势在规定的给定电平范围内时提供第三信号参考级别。当提供第二和第三信号时，开关电路关闭由反电动势产生的反电动势电流通过的电路，从而相对于电动机的旋转施加电磁制动。

4. 发明授权

US4314150A Apparatus for detecting the in-focusing conditions 失效
标题翻译：用于检测聚焦条件的装置
公开(公告)号：US4314150A
公开(公告)日：1982-02-02
申请号：US90083
申请日：1979-10-31
申请人： Shuichi Takayama , Yoshio Nakajima , Kosaku Tsuboshima , Teruo Iwasawa , Masafumi Yamazaki
发明人： Shuichi Takayama , Yoshio Nakajima , Kosaku Tsuboshima , Teruo Iwasawa , Masafumi Yamazaki
IPC分类号： G03B13/36 , G01C3/32 , G02B7/36 , G02B7/38 , G01J1/20
CPC分类号： G01C3/32 , G02B7/36
摘要： An apparatus for detecting the in-focusing conditions for use in an optical machinery such as cameras, microscopes or endoscopes is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a light receiver arranged with an angle of inclination against an image surface of an optical system and consisting of a plurality of charge transfer elements aligned as a picture element array; means for deriving illuminance signals from the picture element array of the light receiver and means for treating the illuminance signals to detect the in-focused position of the optical system.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于检测在诸如照相机，显微镜或内窥镜的光学机械中使用的聚焦条件的装置。该装置包括一个光接收器，它配置成与光学系统的图像表面成一角度倾斜，并由多个电荷转移元件组成，它们被排列成像素阵列; 用于从光接收器的像素阵列导出照度信号的装置和用于处理照度信号以检测光学系统的聚焦位置的装置。

5. 发明授权

US4510423A Motor apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电机装置
公开(公告)号：US4510423A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-09
申请号：US402726
申请日：1982-07-28
申请人： Teruo Iwasawa
发明人： Teruo Iwasawa
IPC分类号： H02P7/06 , H02P7/288 , G05B5/00
CPC分类号： H02P7/2885 , Y10S388/906 , Y10S388/908 , Y10S388/91
摘要： A motor apparatus includes a motor, a first circuit for sensing a back electromotive force of the motor to provide a first signal, a second circuit for sensing a rotation speed of the motor to provide a second signal, a third circuit responsive to the first and second signals to provide a third signal corresponding to the first and second signals, and a fourth circuit for feeding to the motor a drive current with a magnitude corresponding to the third signal.The motor and the first to fourth circuits jointly form a negative feedback loop for setting up a proportional relationship of the second signal to the product of rotation speed and output torque of the motor. The second circuit changes the second signal proportionally to the rotation speed of the motor.
摘要翻译：电动机装置包括电动机，用于感测电动机的反电动势以提供第一信号的第一电路，用于感测电动机的转速以提供第二信号的第二电路，响应于第一和第二信号的第三电路第二信号以提供对应于第一和第二信号的第三信号;以及第四电路，用于向电动机馈送具有对应于第三信号的幅度的驱动电流。电动机和第一至第四回路共同形成负反馈回路，用于建立第二信号与电动机的转速和转矩的乘积的比例关系。第二个电路使第二个信号与电动机的转速成比例地变化。

6. 发明授权

US4476428A Power supply device 失效
标题翻译：电源设备
公开(公告)号：US4476428A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-09
申请号：US505117
申请日：1983-06-20
申请人： Teruo Iwasawa , Hitomi Tojiki
发明人： Teruo Iwasawa , Hitomi Tojiki
IPC分类号： G05F1/56 , G05F1/46 , H03K17/567 , H03K17/60 , G05F3/20
CPC分类号： G05F1/468 , Y10S323/901
摘要： A power supply device for use in a superminiature tape recorder is disclosed. The device comprises a reference voltage generator circuit for generating an output therefrom in response to a reference voltage, a constant-current circuit for generating a constant current to obtain the reference voltage, a starting circuit for supplying a starting current to the constant current circuit and for branching a part of the starting current, and an electronic switch for causing flow of starting current therein so as to turn the constant-current circuit OFF.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于超音速录像机的电源装置。该装置包括用于响应于参考电压产生其输出的参考电压发生器电路，用于产生恒定电流以获得参考电压的恒流电路，用于向恒流电路提供启动电流的起动电路和用于分支起动电流的一部分，以及用于使起动电流流过的电子开关，使得恒流电路断开。

7. 发明授权

US4355268A Motor control apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电机控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4355268A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-19
申请号：US220364
申请日：1980-12-29
申请人： Teruo Iwasawa , Hitomi Tojiki
发明人： Teruo Iwasawa , Hitomi Tojiki
IPC分类号： H02P7/28 , H02P7/288 , H02P23/00 , H02P5/16
CPC分类号： H02P7/2885 , H02P23/186 , H02P7/2805 , Y10S388/90 , Y10S388/902
摘要： Disclosed is a motor control apparatus which includes a pulse generator for producing a first signal as a pulse signal having a period corresponding to the rotational speed of a motor, a timer for producing a second signal inverted to a first level in response to the first signal and subsequently inverted to a second level after the lapse of a predetermined period of time, a phase compensator for producing a third signal obtained through a phase advance type phase compensation for the second signal, a voltage/current converter for supplying and receiving a first current signal and a second current signal in accordance with the level of the third signal, an integrator for producing an output signal obtained through the integration of the first and second current signals, and a buffer for driving the motor in accordance with the level of the output signal.
摘要翻译：公开了一种电动机控制装置，其包括用于产生第一信号的脉冲发生器，作为具有对应于电动机的转速的周期的脉冲信号，用于响应于第一信号产生反转到第一电平的第二信号的定时器后经过预定时间后反转成第二电平;相位补偿器，用于产生通过第二信号的相位超前型相位补偿获得的第三信号;电压/电流转换器，用于提供和接收第一电流信号和第二电流信号，用于产生通过积分第一和第二电流信号而获得的输出信号的积分器和用于根据输出电平驱动电动机的缓冲器信号。

8. 发明授权

US4326217A Reversed image sensing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：反转图像传感装置
公开(公告)号：US4326217A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-20
申请号：US87233
申请日：1979-10-22
申请人： Teruo Iwasawa , Masafumi Yamazaki , Kosaku Tsuboshima , Shuichi Takayama , Yoshio Nakajima
发明人： Teruo Iwasawa , Masafumi Yamazaki , Kosaku Tsuboshima , Shuichi Takayama , Yoshio Nakajima
IPC分类号： H04N5/253 , H04N1/00 , H04N1/195 , H04N9/04 , H04N9/11 , G03F3/10 , H04N1/028 , H04N1/40 , H04N3/36
CPC分类号： H04N1/00283 , H04N1/195 , H04N9/04 , H04N2201/0077 , H04N2201/0404 , H04N9/11
摘要： A reversed image sensing apparatus comprising an image sensor composed of a charge transfer element including photosensitive elements arranged in a picture element unit, an optical system including a focusing lens and a light source and focusing an image recorded on a recording medium onto said image sensor, a voltage inverting circuit operative to receive the output video signal from said image sensor and produce a reversed video signal, a photosensitive element operative to detect the brightness of said light source, and a compensating circuit operative to automatically correct said reversed video signal on the basis of the brightness signal delivered from said photosensitive element in response to charge in said light source.
摘要翻译：一种反转图像传感装置，包括由包括布置在像素单元中的光敏元件的电荷转移元件组成的图像传感器，包括聚焦透镜和光源的光学系统，并将记录在记录介质上的图像聚焦到所述图像传感器上，电压反相电路，用于从所述图像传感器接收输出视频信号并产生反转的视频信号;感光元件，用于检测所述光源的亮度;以及补偿电路，其操作以在所述基础上自动校正所述反转的视频信号响应于所述光源中的电荷从所述感光元件传送的亮度信号。

9. 发明授权

US4289959A Apparatus for detecting the in-focusing conditions 失效
标题翻译：用于检测聚焦条件的装置
公开(公告)号：US4289959A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-15
申请号：US92686
申请日：1979-11-09
申请人： Shuichi Takayama , Kosaku Tsuboshima , Yoshio Nakajima , Teruo Iwasawa , Masafumi Yamazaki
发明人： Shuichi Takayama , Kosaku Tsuboshima , Yoshio Nakajima , Teruo Iwasawa , Masafumi Yamazaki
IPC分类号： G01M11/02 , G02B7/08 , G02B7/28 , G02B7/38 , G02B5/14
CPC分类号： G02B7/28
摘要： An apparatus for detecting the in-focusing conditions is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a light guide member having light incident end arranged along a plane which is placed at an angle of inclination against a predetermined focal plane of an optical system; a light receiver arranged near a light outlet end of the light guide member and consisting of a plurality of charge transfer elements arranged to receive light from the outlet end as a picture element array; means for deriving illuminance signals from the picture element array of the light receiver; and means for treating the illuminance signals to detect the in-focused position of the optical system.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于检测聚焦条件的装置。该装置包括：导光构件，其具有沿着与光学系统的预定焦平面成倾斜角的平面布置的光入射端; 光接收器，布置在导光构件的光出射端附近，并且由多个电荷转移元件组成，多个电荷转移元件布置成将来自出口端的光作为像素阵列; 用于从光接收器的像素阵列导出照度信号的装置; 以及用于处理照度信号以检测光学系统的聚焦位置的装置。

10. 发明授权

US4523239A Tape recorder having an alarm and stop mechanism for end-of-tape conditions 失效
标题翻译：磁带录音机具有用于磁带结束条件的报警和停止机制
公开(公告)号：US4523239A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-11
申请号：US509098
申请日：1983-06-29
申请人： Teruo Iwasawa
发明人： Teruo Iwasawa
IPC分类号： G11B15/02 , G11B15/22 , G11B27/34 , G11B33/10
CPC分类号： G11B27/34 , G11B15/22
摘要： A tape recorder includes a stop mechanism for automatically stopping tape running when a tape in a magnetic tape cassette reaches a final end. A final end alarm generating mechanism for detecting the tape at the final end generates an alarm sound. A switch is provided selectively switching the final end alarm generating mechanism and the automatic stop mechanism.
摘要翻译：磁带录像机包括一个停止机构，用于在磁带盒中的磁带到达最终端时自动停止磁带运行。用于在最终端检测磁带的最终报警产生机构产生报警声。提供有选择地切换最终报警发生机构和自动停止机构的开关。

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