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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Centrifugal separator and sample preparation device using the separator
    • 离心分离器和使用分离器的样品制备装置
    • US06808633B1
    • 2004-10-26
    • US10018430
    • 2001-12-20
    • Kazunori OkanoKatsuji MurakawaShinichi FukuzonoYukiko Ikeda
    • Kazunori OkanoKatsuji MurakawaShinichi FukuzonoYukiko Ikeda
    • B01D1100
    • B01L3/5021B04B1/02B04B5/0407B04B5/0442B04B5/10B04B7/08Y10T436/111666Y10T436/25375Y10T436/255
    • A centrifugal separator of the invention has a centrifugal rotor (10-1), with symmetric rotation axes, having single sample separation chamber in it for centrifuging samples contained in sample solutions, an upper opening passing through to said sample separation chamber in the upper part, members of frameworks capable of being coupled to said upper opening, a rotation driving means, assuming that the direction of said symmetric rotation axis is the first direction, for driving said centrifugal rotor around said rotation axis in the first direction, wherein assuming that two directions intersecting with said first direction are the second and third directions, the length of said sample preparation chamber in said third direction is longer than the length of said sample preparation chamber in said second direction. Since one kind of sample is handled in one centrifugal rotor, the centrifugal separator of the invention allows discrete treatment (sequential treatment) suitable for the flow system, in which individual samples can be treated independently, making easy automation of sample preparation revolving centrifugation.
    • 本发明的离心分离机具有对称旋转轴的离心转子(10-1),在其中具有单个样品分离室,用于离心样品溶液中包含的样品,上部开口穿过上部样品分离室 假定所述对称旋转轴的方向为第一方向的旋转驱动装置,用于沿所述第一方向围绕所述旋转轴驱动所述离心转子,其中,假定所述两个 与第一方向相交的方向是第二和第三方向,所述样品制备室在所述第三方向上的长度比所述第二方向上的样品制备室的长度长。 由于在一个离心转子中处理了一种样品,本发明的离心分离器允许适用于流动系统的独立处理(顺序处理),其中可以独立地处理各个样品,从而容易地自动进行样品制备旋转离心。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Vibration control apparatus
    • 振动控制装置
    • US5450931A
    • 1995-09-19
    • US216718
    • 1994-03-23
    • Hiromitsu MasudaTaichi SatoKihachiro TanakaYukiko Ikeda
    • Hiromitsu MasudaTaichi SatoKihachiro TanakaYukiko Ikeda
    • D06F19/00F16F9/30F16F13/08
    • F16F13/08F16F9/303
    • A thixotropic material is charged in a container. The container also holds a movable member which is placed in the thixotropic material so as to stir the thixotropic material. A force transmitting element is connected to the movable member. When an object, the vibration of which is to be controlled, is out of resonance, the amplitude of vibration is so small that the thixotropic material is in a gel state, thus presenting a comparatively large spring constant for the vibration control apparatus. As the excitation frequency is increased towards the resonance range, the amplitude of vibration is increased correspondingly, so that the movable member stirs the thixotropic material to generate stress in the latter, whereby the phase of the thixotropic material is changed from gel to sol. Consequently, the natural frequency of the vibration system, including the object and the vibration control apparatus, is lowered, thus averting resonance. It is thus possible to obtain vibration restraining or control effect over a wide range of excitation frequencies.
    • 将触变材料装入容器中。 容器还保持放置在触变材料中的可动件,以搅拌触变材料。 力传递元件连接到可动件。 当要控制其振动的物体不共振时,振动的振幅如此之小,使得触变材料处于凝胶状态,因此对于振动控制装置呈现较大的弹簧常数。 随着激发频率向共振范围增加,振动幅度相应增加,使得可动件搅动触变材料,从而在后者中产生应力,从而使触变材料的相位从凝胶变为溶胶。 因此,包括物体和振动控制装置的振动系统的固有频率降低,从而避免共振。 因此,可以在宽范围的激励频率上获得振动抑制或控制效果。