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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Illuminant pointer needle assembly for vehicular instrument
    • 用于车辆仪表的照明点针组件
    • US5142453A
    • 1992-08-25
    • US601643
    • 1990-10-23
    • Noriaki OhtaHiroyasu ShiratoriTatsuo Ikegaya
    • Noriaki OhtaHiroyasu ShiratoriTatsuo Ikegaya
    • G01D11/28G09F13/22
    • G01D11/28B60K37/02B60K2350/203B60K2350/408G09F2013/227Y10S116/36
    • Described herein is an illuminant pointer needle assembly for a vehicular instrument, which is adapted to display the index portion of a pointer needle in the color of a coloring layer applied on the surface of the index portion in the day time, in a color of illumination of a light-emitting element in the nighttime when the pointer needle is lighted up, and in a mixture color in the dusk by superposing the color of illumination of the color of coloring layer reflecting incident external light. The pointer assembly essentially includes: a pointer needle having a base end portion fixedly mounted on a pointer needle shaft of a movement unit of a meter or the like and provided with a transparent index portion; a coloring layer formed on the bottom surface of the transparent index portion to reflect incident external light; a light-emitting element fixedly mounted on the base end portion of the pointer needle to light up the index portion in a color different from that of the coloring layer.
    • 这里描述了一种用于车辆仪器的照明器指针针组件,其适于以白光时间的颜色显示指示针的指示部分,该指示针在日间时间在指示部分的表面上以着色层的颜色显示 当指示针被点亮时,在夜间发光元件,并且通过叠加反射入射的外部光的着色层的颜色的照明颜色在黄昏中混合的颜色。 指针组件基本上包括:指针针,其具有固定地安装在仪表等的移动单元的指针针轴上并具有透明折射部分的基端部分; 形成在透明折射部分的底表面上以反射入射的外部光的着色层; 固定地安装在指针针的基端部上的发光元件,以与着色层的颜色不同的颜色点亮指示部。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Fuel level gauge provided with an apparatus for issuing a warning on the
amount of remaining fuel
    • 燃油液位计配备有用于发出关于剩余燃料量的警告的装置
    • US4967181A
    • 1990-10-30
    • US401801
    • 1989-09-01
    • Tsutomu IizukaTatsuo Ikegaya
    • Tsutomu IizukaTatsuo Ikegaya
    • B60K15/06G01F23/26
    • B60K15/061G01F23/26
    • A fuel level gauge provided with a remaining-amount warning apparatus is arranged so that an indicating needle for indicating the amount of fuel remaining in a fuel tank operates in accordance with a change in the resistance of a resistor device consisting essentially of a resistance plate having a resistor and a sliding element capable of sliding on the resistor in accordance with a liquid level change in the fuel tank. A warning means for issuing a warning when the amount of remaining fuel reaches a predetermined amount also operates by utilizing the resistor device. In such a fuel level gauge, the warning means is activated by a circuit disposed to connect a remaining-amount warning point and the warning means, the remaining-amount warning point being the position on the resistor at which the sliding element is positioned when the amount of remaining fuel reaches a predetermined amount which requires issuance of a warning.
    • 设置有剩余量警告装置的燃料液位计布置成使得用于指示燃料箱中剩余的燃料量的指示针根据电阻器装置的电阻的变化而起作用,该电阻器装置基本上由具有 电阻器和能够根据燃料箱中的液位变化在电阻器上滑动的滑动元件。 当剩余燃料量达到预定量时发出警告的警告装置也通过利用电阻器装置进行操作。 在这种燃料液位计中,警告装置由设置成连接剩余量警告点和警告装置的电路激活,剩余量警告点是当滑动元件定位在电阻器上时的位置 剩余燃料量达到需要发出警告的预定量。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Antireflection coating
    • 防反射涂层
    • US06528142B2
    • 2003-03-04
    • US08993491
    • 1997-12-18
    • Tatsuo IkegayaTomio Hirano
    • Tatsuo IkegayaTomio Hirano
    • G02B111
    • G02B1/115Y10S428/913Y10T428/24355Y10T428/24372Y10T428/24587Y10T428/24942Y10T428/2495Y10T428/25Y10T428/31504
    • Antireflection coating on a substrate which is coated with a low refractive index layer having a specified refractive index which in turn is coated with a high refractive index layer having a higher refractive index than the low refractive index layer, is either characterized in that a roughened surface which scatters and reflects the incident light entered into the low refractive index layer in contact with the substrate is formed at the interface between the low refractive index layer and the substrate, or that a light-diffusing layer which scatters and reflects the incident light entered into the low refractive index layer in contact with the substrate is formed at the interface between the low refractive index layer and the substrate, or that a hard coating layer in contact with the low refractive index layer is formed by dispersing a light-diffusing material in the hard coating layer, which scatters and reflects the incident light entered into the low refractive index layer.
    • 涂覆有具有特定折射率的低折射率层的衬底上的抗反射涂层,其又被具有比低折射率层更高的折射率的高折射率层涂覆,其特征在于,粗糙表面 散射和反射入射到与基板接触的低折射率层的入射光在低折射率层和基板之间的界面处形成,或者散射并反射入射光的光漫射层 在低折射率层和基板之间的界面处形成与基板接触的低折射率层,或者通过将光扩散材料分散在低折射率层中而形成与低折射率层接触的硬涂层 硬涂层,其散射并反射进入低折射率层的入射光。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Displaying apparatus for vehicle
    • 车辆显示装置
    • US5398134A
    • 1995-03-14
    • US23393
    • 1993-02-26
    • Tatsuo Ikegaya
    • Tatsuo Ikegaya
    • B60K35/00G01D7/00G01P1/07G01P1/08G07C5/08
    • G07C5/0825B60K35/00G01D7/00G01P1/08B60K2350/2095
    • A displaying apparatus for a vehicle in which a displaying device, for displaying various items such as a vehicle speed, an engine speed or the like, is disposed on the rear surface side of a semitransparent reflecting member arranged with an attitude oriented toward a driver's eye and a reflecting mirror is disposed at the position located opposite to the displaying device while the reflecting member is interposed therebetween so that virtual images appearing on the reflecting surface of the semitransparent reflecting member are visually recognized by a driver through a front glass. The reflecting member or reflecting mirror has wavelength selectivity which allows high reflectance only within the wavelength range defined for a color of displaying light emitted from a displaying device. Alternatively, the front glass has wavelength selectivity which allows high transmittance only within the wavelength range defined for the color of the displaying light emitted from the displaying device.
    • 一种用于车辆的显示装置,其中用于显示诸如车速,发动机转速等的各种物品的显示装置设置在以朝向驾驶员眼睛的姿态排列的半透明反射部件的后表面侧 并且反射镜设置在与显示装置相对的位置处,同时插入反射构件,使得出现在半透射反射构件的反射表面上的虚拟图像由驾驶员通过前玻璃视觉识别。 反射构件或反射镜具有仅在对于从显示装置发射的显示光的颜色所限定的波长范围内允许高反射率的波长选择性。 或者,前玻璃具有仅在对于从显示装置发出的显示光的颜色所限定的波长范围内的高透射率的波长选择性。