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1. 发明授权

US5938311A Half mirror display device for instruments with improved illumination system 失效
标题翻译：具有改进照明系统的仪器的半透明显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5938311A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-17
申请号：US997991
申请日：1997-12-24
申请人： Kouichi Takao , Noriaki Ohta
发明人： Kouichi Takao , Noriaki Ohta
IPC分类号： B60K35/00 , B60Q3/04 , G01D11/28 , G12B11/00
CPC分类号： B60Q3/042 , B60Q3/004 , B60Q3/044 , G01D11/28
摘要： A figure defining system (39, 43, 46, 57) defines a first figure as a pointer (43) on a background plate (39) and a second figure as a character plate (46) with characters and divisions, a figure illuminating system (39a, 43a, 47, 49, 55a, 51, 53) includes a rear light transmitting plate (47) for illuminating the pointer (43) as a figure element of the first figure to be visible, the rear light transmitting plate extending along a first plane, a top light transmitting plate (49) for illuminating the characters and divisions as figure elements of the second figure to be visible, the second light transmitting plate extending along a second plane crossing the first plane, and a common light source (51) disposed in a corner chamber partially defined by an end face of the rear light transmitting plate and an end face of the top light transmitting plate, and a half mirror (41) arranged between the first and second planes for displaying a combination of an optical image of the first figure, as it is transmitted through the half mirror, and an optical image of the second figure, as it is reflected on the half mirror, to have images of the figure elements combined to be visible in a display field.
摘要翻译：图形定义系统（39,43,46,57）将第一图形定义为背景板（39）上的指针（43），并且将第二图形定义为具有字符和划分的字符板（46），图形照明系统（39a，43a，47,49,55a，51,53）包括用于照亮作为第一图形的图形元件的指针（43）可见的后透光板（47），后透光板沿着第一平面，用于照亮作为第二图形的图形元素的字符和划分的顶部透光板（49）可见，第二透光板沿着与第一平面交叉的第二平面延伸，以及公共光源（ 51）设置在由后透光板的端面部分地限定的角室和顶部透光板的端面中，以及配置在第一和第二平面之间的半反射镜（41），用于显示一个第一个数字的光学图像，a 它通过半反射镜透射，并且第二图的光学图像被反射在半反射镜上，以使图形元素的图像组合成在显示区域中可见。

2. 发明授权

US5142453A Illuminant pointer needle assembly for vehicular instrument 失效
标题翻译：用于车辆仪表的照明点针组件
公开(公告)号：US5142453A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-25
申请号：US601643
申请日：1990-10-23
申请人： Noriaki Ohta , Hiroyasu Shiratori , Tatsuo Ikegaya
发明人： Noriaki Ohta , Hiroyasu Shiratori , Tatsuo Ikegaya
IPC分类号： G01D11/28 , G09F13/22
CPC分类号： G01D11/28 , B60K37/02 , B60K2350/203 , B60K2350/408 , G09F2013/227 , Y10S116/36
摘要： Described herein is an illuminant pointer needle assembly for a vehicular instrument, which is adapted to display the index portion of a pointer needle in the color of a coloring layer applied on the surface of the index portion in the day time, in a color of illumination of a light-emitting element in the nighttime when the pointer needle is lighted up, and in a mixture color in the dusk by superposing the color of illumination of the color of coloring layer reflecting incident external light. The pointer assembly essentially includes: a pointer needle having a base end portion fixedly mounted on a pointer needle shaft of a movement unit of a meter or the like and provided with a transparent index portion; a coloring layer formed on the bottom surface of the transparent index portion to reflect incident external light; a light-emitting element fixedly mounted on the base end portion of the pointer needle to light up the index portion in a color different from that of the coloring layer.
摘要翻译：这里描述了一种用于车辆仪器的照明器指针针组件，其适于以白光时间的颜色显示指示针的指示部分，该指示针在日间时间在指示部分的表面上以着色层的颜色显示当指示针被点亮时，在夜间发光元件，并且通过叠加反射入射的外部光的着色层的颜色的照明颜色在黄昏中混合的颜色。指针组件基本上包括：指针针，其具有固定地安装在仪表等的移动单元的指针针轴上并具有透明折射部分的基端部分; 形成在透明折射部分的底表面上以反射入射的外部光的着色层; 固定地安装在指针针的基端部上的发光元件，以与着色层的颜色不同的颜色点亮指示部。

3. 发明授权

US5529014A Car-carried indicating device 失效
标题翻译：车载指示装置
公开(公告)号：US5529014A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-25
申请号：US38637
申请日：1993-03-29
申请人： Noriaki Ohta , Hiroyasu Shiratori , Katsuma Sano , Nobuki Kanetaka , Tatsuo Ikegaya
发明人： Noriaki Ohta , Hiroyasu Shiratori , Katsuma Sano , Nobuki Kanetaka , Tatsuo Ikegaya
IPC分类号： B60K35/00 , B60Q3/04 , G01D11/28 , G01D13/28
CPC分类号： B60Q3/044 , B60K35/00 , B60Q3/046 , G01D11/28 , Y10S116/06 , Y10S116/36
摘要： It is object of the present invention to provide a car-carried indicating device which provides a clear indication by the needle and a good readability are secured, and which looks larger than the actual one, leading to improvement of the valid of commodity. In a car-carried indicating device, a character plate 1 includes a substantially circular transparent portion 2 at the indicating position, transparent numerals 3a and a scale 3b being circularly arrayed around the transparent portion 2. A disk-like needle plate 8, which is driven to turn in accordance with given measuring quantities, is made of light diffusion base material. The needle plate 8 is disposed on the front side of the character plate 1. A transparent slit 9 as a needle shining when it receives back-light, which is formed on the needle plate, is extended up to the circumferential outer end of the needle plate 8.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种携带指示装置，其提供针的清晰指示，并且确保良好的可读性，并且看起来比实际更大，导致商品有效性的改善。在携带指示装置中，字符板1在指示位置包括大致圆形的透明部分2，透明标号3a和刻度3b围绕透明部分2圆形排列。盘状针板8是按照给定的测量量转动，由光扩散基材制成。针板8设置在字符板1的前侧。当形成在针板上的背光接收时，作为针的透明狭缝9被延伸到针的圆周外端板8。

4. 发明授权

US5143434A Meter for automobiles 失效
标题翻译：汽车表
公开(公告)号：US5143434A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-01
申请号：US676983
申请日：1991-03-29
申请人： Noriaki Ohta , Minoru Iwazaki , Hiroyasu Shiratori
发明人： Noriaki Ohta , Minoru Iwazaki , Hiroyasu Shiratori
IPC分类号： B60K35/00 , G01D11/28 , G01D13/28 , G09F9/00
CPC分类号： G01D11/28 , B60K35/00 , B60K37/02 , B60K2350/203 , Y10S116/06
摘要： The light emitting diode to illuminate the indicating portion of the pointer and the face plate through the light conductive member is fixedly mounted on a drive unit that rotates the pointer shaft according to the amount of a measured quantity. The light emitting diode is installed in center openings formed in the pointer, face plate and light conducting member, the light conducting member being attached to the underside of the face plate to illuminate letters on the face plate. The light emitting portion of the diode is formed cylindrical so as to allow the pointer shaft to be fixed to the pointer inside the hollow portion of the cylindrical light emitting portion, so that light radiated from the light emitting portion is reliably introduced into the indicator portion of the pointer and also to the light conducting member. Thus construction simplifies the power supply path leading from the drive unit to the light emitting diode.
摘要翻译：通过导光部件照射指针和面板的指示部的发光二极管固定地安装在根据测量量旋转指针轴的驱动单元上。发光二极管安装在形成在指针，面板和导光构件中的中心开口处，导光构件附接到面板的下侧以照亮面板上的字母。二极管的发光部形成为圆筒状，以便能够将指针轴固定在圆筒状发光部的中空部内的指针的内侧，使得从发光部照射的光可靠地导入指示部的指针，并且还连接到导光构件。因此，结构简化了从驱动单元引导到发光二极管的电源路径。

5. 发明授权

US5117329A Mounting structure for flexible printed wiring board having holding ribs and auxiliary ribs protruding therebetween 失效
标题翻译：柔性印刷接线板的安装结构，具有保持RIBS和辅助RIBS的布置
公开(公告)号：US5117329A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-26
申请号：US612670
申请日：1990-11-14
申请人： Noriaki Ohta , Kenichi Hashimoto
发明人： Noriaki Ohta , Kenichi Hashimoto
IPC分类号： G01D11/24 , H05K7/14
CPC分类号： H05K7/1417 , Y10T24/44991
摘要： A mounting structure for a flexible printed wiring board arranged such that the portion of the printed wiring board protruding from the rear surface of a casing such as, for example, an instrument casing is bent along the side wall of the instrument casing and the bent portion is restrained and fixedly secured by a plurality of holding ribs formed on the instrument casing. Further, auxiliary ribs with rounded leading ends are disposed in such a manner that each of the auxiliary ribs is formed between the adjoining holding ribs so as to allow the auxiliary ribs to partially overlap the holding ribs in the direction of wall thickness thereof.
摘要翻译：一种用于柔性印刷线路板的安装结构，其布置成使得从诸如仪器壳体的壳体的后表面突出的印刷线路板的部分沿着仪器壳体的侧壁弯曲，并且弯曲部分被形成在仪器壳体上的多个保持肋限制并固定。此外，具有圆形前端的辅助肋以这样的方式设置，使得每个辅助肋形成在相邻的保持肋之间，以便允许辅助肋在其壁厚方向上部分地与保持肋重叠。

6. 发明申请

US20070163868A1 Waterproof switch 有权
标题翻译：防水开关
公开(公告)号：US20070163868A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-19
申请号：US11653447
申请日：2007-01-16
申请人： Takao Yamamoto , Yukiyoshi Takatsu , Noriaki Ohta
发明人： Takao Yamamoto , Yukiyoshi Takatsu , Noriaki Ohta
IPC分类号： H01H9/04
CPC分类号： B60Q1/441 , H01H9/041
摘要： Enhancing efficiency in assembling a waterproof switch, and enhance flexibility of seal design. The waterproof switch 7 includes a plunger 11 accommodated in a cylindrical case 10 capable of moving in the longitudinal direction, and to which a spring 17 applies a force in a direction. One end of the plunger 11 is provided with a common contact point 16 which contacts with contact point terminals 18 and 19 when predetermined amount of displacement to the spring 17 which applies the force to the plunder 11 is provided. A concave portion 10a is that to which a seal 13 for a sliding part of the plunger 11 is attached, and this concave portion 10a is provided to an end portion of the case 10. Assembling is proceeded while recognizing how the seal 13 is attached thereto from the appearance in the assembling process.
摘要翻译：提高组装防水开关的效率，增强密封设计的灵活性。防水开关7包括容纳在能够在纵向方向上移动的圆筒形壳体10中的柱塞11，并且弹簧17沿一个方向施加力。柱塞11的一端设置有公共接触点16，该接触点16与向接触点11施加力的预定量的位移设置在接触点端子18和19上。凹部10a是安装有用于柱塞11的滑动部的密封件13，并且该凹部10a被设置在壳体10的端部。在组装过程中从组装过程中的外观识别出密封件13如何与其相连接，进行组装。

7. 发明授权

US5040480A Indicator 失效
标题翻译：指示符
公开(公告)号：US5040480A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-20
申请号：US489197
申请日：1990-03-06
申请人： Minoru Iwazaki , Noriaki Ohta , Hiroyasu Shiratori
发明人： Minoru Iwazaki , Noriaki Ohta , Hiroyasu Shiratori
IPC分类号： G01D11/28 , G01D13/20 , G01D13/28 , G01P1/08 , G12B11/00
CPC分类号： G01D13/28 , G01D11/28 , G01D13/20 , G01P1/08 , G12B11/00 , Y10S116/36
摘要： Disclosed is an indicator which includes a scale plate having a ground color, a pointer rotatably mounted on the scale plate and indicia such as numerals and scales arranged on the scale plate for indicating a specific value in cooperation with the pointer. The pointer includes an upper surface on which a fluorescent part having fluorescent brightener therein is formed, and the area of the fluorescent part of the pointer is smaller than that of the upper surface of the pointer. Each of the indicia has a contour defined by a normal ink having a different color from the ground color of the scale plate and a fluorescent part having fluorescent brightener therein formed in the contour of each indicia. The area of the fluorescent part of the indicia is smaller than that of the indicia. This indicator further includes an unltraviolet light source for illuminating the fluorescent parts of the pointer and the indicia so as to fluoresce only when the ultraviolet light source is turned on, whereby suppressing that the indicia and pointer become too bright and distracting for a driver when illuminated by the ultraviolet light source.
摘要翻译：公开了一种指示器，其包括具有地面颜色的刻度板，可旋转地安装在刻度板上的指针和布置在刻度板上的诸如数字和刻度的标记，用于与指针配合指示特定值。该指针包括其上形成有荧光增白剂的荧光部分的上表面，并且指示器的荧光部分的面积小于指示器的上表面的面积。每个标记具有由具有与刻度板的底色不同的颜色的正常墨水和在每个标记的轮廓中形成有荧光增白剂的荧光部分限定的轮廓。标记的荧光部分的面积小于标记的面积。该指示器还包括用于照亮指示器和标记的荧光部分的非紫外光源，以便仅当紫外线光源被接通时才发出荧光，从而抑制指示灯和指针变得太亮，并且当照明时驾驶员分心由紫外光源。

8. 发明授权

US07439464B2 Waterproof switch 有权
标题翻译：防水开关
公开(公告)号：US07439464B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-21
申请号：US11653447
申请日：2007-01-16
申请人： Takao Yamamoto , Yukiyoshi Takatsu , Noriaki Ohta
发明人： Takao Yamamoto , Yukiyoshi Takatsu , Noriaki Ohta
IPC分类号： H01H13/06
CPC分类号： B60Q1/441 , H01H9/041
摘要： Enhancing efficiency in assembling a waterproof switch, and enhance flexibility of seal design. The waterproof switch 7 includes a plunger 11 accommodated in a cylindrical case 10 capable of moving in the longitudinal direction, and to which a spring 17 applies a force in a direction. One end of the plunger 11 is provided with a common contact point 16 which contacts with contact point terminals 18 and 19 when predetermined amount of displacement to the spring 17 which applies the force to the plunder 11 is provided. A concave portion 10a is that to which a seal 13 for a sliding part of the plunger 11 is attached, and this concave portion 10a is provided to an end portion of the case 10. Assembling is proceeded while recognizing how the seal 13 is attached thereto from the appearance in the assembling process.
摘要翻译：提高组装防水开关的效率，增强密封设计的灵活性。防水开关7包括容纳在能够在纵向方向上移动的圆筒形壳体10中的柱塞11，并且弹簧17沿一个方向施加力。柱塞11的一端设置有公共接触点16，该接触点16与向接触点11施加力的预定量的位移设置在接触点端子18和19上。凹部10a是安装有用于柱塞11的滑动部的密封件13，并且该凹部10a被设置在壳体10的端部。在组装过程中从组装过程中的外观识别出密封件13如何与其相连接，进行组装。

9. 发明授权

US5078079A Gauge for vehicle 失效
标题翻译：车辆尺寸
公开(公告)号：US5078079A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-07
申请号：US672906
申请日：1991-03-21
申请人： Noriaki Ohta , Minoru Iwazaki , Hiroyasu Shiratori
发明人： Noriaki Ohta , Minoru Iwazaki , Hiroyasu Shiratori
IPC分类号： G01D13/28 , B60K35/00 , G12B11/04
CPC分类号： B60K35/00 , B60K37/02 , Y10S116/36 , Y10S439/931
摘要： A gauge for a vehicle has a spontaneous light-emission type pointer with a built-in light-emitting device. The pointer is fixed to a pointer shaft rotatably driven in accordance with a measured value. A solid circuit member for supporting a light-emitting device and for coupling the light-emitting device to the pointer shaft is fixed to the pointer. The solid circuit member has a first plated conductive layer for electrically connecting one of the terminals of the light-emitting device to the pointer shaft, and a second plated conductive layer for electrically connecting the other of the terminals to a spring abutment fixed to the pointer shaft in an insulating fashion. The solid circuit member is connected to a power source for lighting the light-emitting device. Consequently, a number of parts required for supplying power to the light-emitting diode can be reduced.
摘要翻译：用于车辆的量规具有具有内置发光装置的自发发光型指示器。指针被固定到根据测量值可旋转地驱动的指针轴。用于支撑发光装置并将发光装置耦合到指针轴的固体电路部件固定在指针上。固体电路部件具有用于将发光器件的端子之一电连接到指针轴的第一镀覆导电层和用于将另一个端子电连接到固定到指示器上的弹簧支座的第二镀覆导电层轴以绝缘方式。固体电路构件连接到用于照明发光装置的电源。因此，可以减少向发光二极管供电所需的部件。

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