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1. 发明授权

US06863919B1 Method for controlling the moisture of a web in machine direction on a coating machine 失效
标题翻译：在涂布机上控制幅材在机器方向上的湿度的方法
公开(公告)号：US06863919B1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-08
申请号：US09914657
申请日：2000-03-02
申请人： Tapio Mäenpää , Eero Suomi , Vilho Nissinen
发明人： Tapio Mäenpää , Eero Suomi , Vilho Nissinen
IPC分类号： D21F5/00 , D21G9/00 , D21H23/78 , D21H25/06 , F26B13/10 , F26B25/22 , B05D3/02
CPC分类号： D21G9/0036 , D21F5/00 , D21H23/78 , D21H25/06 , F26B13/10 , F26B25/22
摘要： The invention relates to a method by means of which the machine-direction moisture of a web being coated can be controlled in an optimal manner that takes into account moisture content changes along the entire path of the coating and drying process. Advantageously, all the dryers the coater section are controlled in an integrated manner in order to obtain a controlledly processed product which is optimized in regard to energy consumption and product quality. Each process section and unit contributing to the drying of the web is identified by means of a mathematical submodel describing the specific evaporation rate in the respective process section/unit and, by chaining these submodels, a composite model is compiled for the entire process, whereby the composite model makes it possible to manage the drying operation in the process so that the individual units are controlled as a portion of the overall process.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种方法，通过该方法可以以考虑到涂层和干燥过程的整个路径上的水分含量变化的最佳方式来控制所涂布的幅材的机器方向水分。有利地，所有的干燥器都可以以整体方式控制涂布机部分，以便获得在能量消耗和产品质量方面优化的受控加工的产品。通过描述相应处理部分/单元中的特定蒸发速率的数学子模型来识别有助于干燥纸幅的每个处理部分和单元，并且通过链接这些子模型，为整个过程编译一个复合模型，由此复合模型使得可以在该过程中管理干燥操作，使得各个单元被控制为整个过程的一部分。

2. 发明授权

US06615709B1 Method for detecting contamination and/or damaging of a face that runs through a nip or nips in a calendar for paper 失效
标题翻译：检测污染物和/或破坏通过砑光机中的辊隙或辊隙的纸张的方法
公开(公告)号：US06615709B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-09
申请号：US09554640
申请日：2000-05-17
申请人： Eero Suomi , Tapio Mäenpää , Arto Karjalainen
发明人： Eero Suomi , Tapio Mäenpää , Arto Karjalainen
IPC分类号： B30B1122
CPC分类号： D21G1/008 , G01H1/003
摘要： The invention concerns a method for detecting a contamination and damaging of a face (10) that runs through a nip or nips (N1 . . . N10) in a calendar for paper. In the method vibrations occurring in connection with the constructions (18, 100) of a calendar are detected and processed. The vibrations are detected by at least one vibration detector (40; 41 . . . 46; 41a. . . 46a, 41b. . . 46b) fitted in connection with the bearing supports of calendar rolls (11 . . . 16) or in connection with constructions (18, 100) related to said bearing supports. By the way of these vibration detectors the calendar roll(s) (11 . . . 16) is/are identified from which the vibration derives. In the method , it is possible to observe the rotation of all of the rolls to be monitored and to measure vibration from any suitable point whatsoever, for example from the frame (100) of the machine, by employing at least one vibration detector (40), the time (Tr) of the cycle of the vibration signal obtained from said detector(s) being compared with the numbers of revolutions of the rolls to be monitored. In this way, the source of the disturbance is determined, and action is taken in order to eliminate the disturbance.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于检测通过纸张日历中的辊隙或压痕（N1 ... N10）的面（10）的污染和损坏的方法。在该方法中，检测并处理与日历的结构（18,100）有关的振动。至少一个振动检测器（40; 41 ... 46; 41a ... 46a，41b ... 46b）通过与日历辊（11 ... 16）的轴承支撑件相配合或者在与与所述轴承支撑件相关的结构（18,100）的连接。通过这些振动检测器的方式，确定了振动来自的日历辊（11 ... 16）。在该方法中，可以观察所有要被监视的辊的旋转，并且通过使用至少一个振动检测器（40）来测量来自任何适当点的振动，例如来自机器的框架（100）），将从所述检测器获得的振动信号的周期的时间（Tr）与待监测的辊的转数进行比较。以这种方式确定干扰的来源，并采取行动以消除干扰。

3. 发明授权

US06905573B2 Method and equipment for cleaning and maintaining rolls 失效
标题翻译：滚筒清洗和维护方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US06905573B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-14
申请号：US10363799
申请日：2001-09-06
申请人： Tapio Mäenpää , Timo Vuorimies , Pekka Koivukunnas , Aaron Mannio , Olli-Pekka Väkevä , Kari Hasanen , Tarja Hanska , Pekka Linnonmaa , Markku Kyytsönen , Helena Leppäkoski , Markus Laitila , Markku Kojo , Toni Seppänen , Marjaana Toppila
发明人： Tapio Mäenpää , Timo Vuorimies , Pekka Koivukunnas , Aaron Mannio , Olli-Pekka Väkevä , Kari Hasanen , Tarja Hanska , Pekka Linnonmaa , Markku Kyytsönen , Helena Leppäkoski , Markus Laitila , Markku Kojo , Toni Seppänen , Marjaana Toppila
IPC分类号： D21G1/00 , D21G3/00 , D21G3/02 , D21G9/00 , D21F1/32
CPC分类号： D21G9/0045 , D21G1/0073 , D21G1/0093 , D21G3/005 , D21G3/02
摘要： The surface of a web is monitored by a fault detection system (20), a machine condition monitoring system, a quality measurement system, a web moisture measurement and/or a web temperature measurement and the soiled part of the surface of the roll is detected and localized by means of a soiling monitoring apparatus (31, 35; 60). A control system (41) controls a cleaning device (40) to remove the detected soiling. As a web (W) travels in a paper or board production or finishing process or in finishing machinery the web and/or the surface of the roll is monitored and after a detected deviation the surface thereof is momentarily spread with a liquid while machinery is running at the same time as the web (W) travels over said roll surface.
摘要翻译：纸张的表面由故障检测系统（20），机器状态监测系统，质量测量系统，纸幅湿度测量和/或纸幅温度测量进行监控，并且检测辊的表面的污染部分并通过污染监测装置（31,35; 60）进行定位。控制系统（41）控制清洁装置（40）以去除检测到的污物。当纸（W）在纸或纸板生产或整理过程中或在整理机械中行进时，纸幅和/或辊的表面被监测，并且在机器运行之后，在检测到偏差之后，其表面瞬间被液体摊开在网（W）在所述辊表面上行进的同时。

4. 发明授权

US06645349B1 Method and device for conditioning of a roll, in particular of a roll in a paper machine or in a paper finishing device 失效
标题翻译：用于调节辊的方法和装置，特别是造纸机或纸整理装置中的辊
公开(公告)号：US06645349B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-11
申请号：US09600806
申请日：2000-09-14
申请人： Pekka Koivukunnas , Tapio Mäenpää
发明人： Pekka Koivukunnas , Tapio Mäenpää
IPC分类号： D21G100
CPC分类号： D21G1/0073
摘要： The invention concerns a method for conditioning of a roll, in particular of a roll (10) in a paper machine or in a paper finishing device. In the method the face/coating on the roll of the paper machine is cleaned and/or ground. In the method, the cleanliness and/or condition of the roll (10) is/are measured continuously during operation and, based on the measurement results, the roll face/coating is cleaned and/or ground so that the roll (10) remains constantly in good condition and the level of quality of the paper remains at the desired level. The invention also concerns a device for conditioning of a roll, in particular of a roll in a paper machine and/or in a paper finishing device, which device (20) comprises means for cleaning and/or grinding the roll. The device (20) consist of an assembly (20) of devices which comprises a cleaning/conditioning unit (24, 23, 29), a control unit (33), and measurement units (30, 31, 32), and the device operates continuously and can be operated during running.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于调节造纸机或纸张整理装置中的卷的方法，特别是卷（10）的方法。在该方法中，造纸机辊上的面/涂层被清洁和/或磨碎。在该方法中，在操作期间连续地测量辊（10）的清洁度和/或状态，并且基于测量结果，辊面/涂层被清洁和/或磨削，使得辊（10）保持不断处于良好状态，纸质量水平处于理想水平。本发明还涉及一种用于调节辊的装置，特别是在造纸机和/或纸整理装置中的辊中的装置，该装置（20）包括用于清洁和/或研磨辊的装置。装置（20）包括装置的组件（20），其包括清洁/调节单元（24,23,29），控制单元（33）和测量单元（30,31,32），并且该装置连续工作，可在运行过程中运行。

5. 发明授权

US06910376B2 Measurement method and system in the manufacture of paper or paperboard 失效
标题翻译：制纸纸或纸板的测量方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06910376B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-28
申请号：US10468603
申请日：2002-02-22
申请人： Tapio Mäenpää
发明人： Tapio Mäenpää
IPC分类号： D21F3/02 , D21G1/00 , D21G9/00 , G01L1/24 , G01L5/00 , G01L5/04
CPC分类号： D21F3/0227 , D21G1/00 , D21G1/006 , D21G9/0036 , D21G9/0045 , G01L1/247 , G01L5/0085
摘要： In a measurement method in the manufacture of paper or paperboard, different forces prevailing in a nip between a roll and a counter roll of an apparatus conveying a paper or paperboard web are measured. In the method there are several measurement points implemented with one or more film sensors (3) placed in the roll (1) in the transverse direction of the paper or paperboard web. The measurement information obtained from the measurement points by means of the sensor or sensors (3) is utilized to determine the pressure distribution of the nip. The film sensor (3) is a piezo- and pyroluminescent sensor from which the measurement information can be received optically at least in the initial stage, or a sensor comprising an electromechanical film (EMFi). The sensors (3) placed in the calender roll (1) can be utilized to measure the pressure distribution of the calender nip (N).
摘要翻译：在制造纸或纸板的测量方法中，测量在输送纸或纸板纸的设备的辊和对卷之间的辊隙中存在的不同的力。在该方法中，通过在纸或纸板网的横向方向上放置在卷（1）中的一个或多个胶片传感器（3）来实现几个测量点。使用通过传感器（3）从测量点获得的测量信息来确定压区的压力分布。膜传感器（3）是压电和发光传感器，至少在初始阶段可以光学地接收测量信息，或者包括机电薄膜（EMFi）的传感器。放置在砑光辊（1）中的传感器（3）可用于测量砑光辊隙（N）的压力分布。

6. 发明授权

US07799171B2 Reeling method and system as well as an measuring apparatus 有权
标题翻译：卷取方法和系统以及测量装置
公开(公告)号：US07799171B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-21
申请号：US11571207
申请日：2005-07-01
申请人： Tapio Mäenpää , Jari Tiitta , Petteri Lannes , Rami Vanninen , Tatu Pitkänen , Heikki Kettunen , Matti Innala , John Shakespeare , Toni Heikkilä , Topi Tynkkynen , Teppo Kojo , Risto Mäkinen , Marko Tiilikainen , Matti M. Kemppainen
发明人： Tapio Mäenpää , Jari Tiitta , Petteri Lannes , Rami Vanninen , Tatu Pitkänen , Heikki Kettunen , Matti Innala , John Shakespeare , Toni Heikkilä , Topi Tynkkynen , Teppo Kojo , Risto Mäkinen , Marko Tiilikainen , Matti M. Kemppainen
IPC分类号： D21F11/00
CPC分类号： D21G9/0045 , B65H18/26 , B65H23/195 , B65H2515/314 , B65H2701/1716 , G01N9/24 , G01N29/07 , G01N33/34 , G01N2291/02827 , G01N2291/2696
摘要： A method and a system to control a reeling profile of a material web reel (30), when, in the forming of a material web reel (30), a web is reeled around a reeling core and when in an adjustment of CD-directional profiles of the web reel, profiling devices (8) have been applied. For adjusting quality profiles and reeling profiles of the web, profiling devices are managed with the help of profile measurings of the roller nip and/or of the profile measurings of the reel (30), which are obtained from the reel-up (2). A measuring device (40) for a measuring of a CD-directional hardness profile of the fiber web reel includes a measuring head (43), which is connected with a loading means (41, 42), which loads the measuring head against the fiber web reel. The motion course of the measuring head is linear.
摘要翻译：一种控制材料腹板卷轴（30）的卷取轮廓的方法和系统，当在形成材料腹板卷轴（30）时，卷材卷绕在卷取芯周围，并且当在CD方向腹板卷轴，轮廓设备（8）的轮廓已被应用。为了调整幅材的轮廓和卷曲轮廓，可以借助于从卷轴（2）获得的辊隙和/或卷轴（30）的轮廓测量的轮廓测量来管理轮廓设备，。用于测量纤维网卷轴的CD定向硬度分布的测量装置（40）包括测量头（43），该测量头与装载装置（41,42）连接，该装载装置将测量头相对于纤维卷筒纸卷测量头的运动过程是线性的。

7. 发明授权

US07235157B2 Method for controlling one or more surface quality variables of a fiber web in a shoe calender 失效
标题翻译：用于控制鞋砑光机中纤维网的一个或多个表面质量变量的方法
公开(公告)号：US07235157B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-26
申请号：US10362301
申请日：2001-08-23
申请人： Tapio Mäenpää , Kalle Hasu , Matti Lares , Pekka Koivukunnas
发明人： Tapio Mäenpää , Kalle Hasu , Matti Lares , Pekka Koivukunnas
IPC分类号： D21F11/00
CPC分类号： D21G1/006 , D21G1/0046
摘要： The invention relates to a method for controlling a surface quality variable (300) in one or more fiber webs (3) in a shoe calender (1) comprising one or more calender nips. In each calender nip of the shoe calender, the overall loading pressure of the shoe element (8) and the loading pressure difference between the leading edge (8′) and the trailing edge (8″) of the shoe element are controlled so as to achieve minimum difference between the determined values (300″) for the surface quality variables of the fiber web and the set values (300′) for the same quality variables after the shoe calender.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于控制包括一个或多个压延机压头的鞋砑光机（1）中的一个或多个纤维网（3）中的表面质量变量（300）的方法。在鞋砑光机的每个压光辊隙中，鞋元件（8）的总负载压力和鞋元件的前缘（8'）和后缘（8“）之间的负载压力差被控制为以获得纤维网的表面质量变量的确定值（300“）与鞋砑光机之后相同质量变量的设定值（300'）之间的最小差值。

8. 发明授权

US07017477B1 Method and arrangement for computing and regulating the distribution of a linear load in a multi-nip calender and a multi-nip calender 失效
标题翻译：用于计算和调节多压区压光机和多压区压光机中线性负载分布的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07017477B1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-28
申请号：US09303587
申请日：1999-05-03
申请人： Mika Viljanmaa , Pekka Linnonmaa , Ilkka Hiirsalmi , Pekka Koivukunnas , Tapio Mäenpää , Erkki Leinonen , Pekka Kivioja , Juha Ehrola
发明人： Mika Viljanmaa , Pekka Linnonmaa , Ilkka Hiirsalmi , Pekka Koivukunnas , Tapio Mäenpää , Erkki Leinonen , Pekka Kivioja , Juha Ehrola
IPC分类号： B30B3/04
CPC分类号： D21G9/0045 , D21G1/00 , D21G1/004
摘要： A method and arrangement for computing and regulating distribution of linear load in a multi-nip calender. A material web is passed through the nips in a set of rolls including a variable-crown upper roll, a variable-crown lower roll and intermediate rolls positioned between the upper and lower rolls. The rolls in the set of rolls are supported so that, when the nips are closed, the bending lines of the rolls are curved downwards. When computing and regulating the linear loads, one or more of the physical properties affecting the bending of each intermediate roll under load, such as bending rigidity, mass, shape, and material properties, are taken into account. The ratio of the linear loads applied to the intermediate rolls, the weight of the rolls per se, and/or the support forces applied to the rolls are regulated so that the set of rolls is in a state of equilibrium and a predetermined state of deflection.
摘要翻译：一种用于计算和调节多压区压光机中线性负载分布的方法和装置。材料纤维网通过包括可变冠上辊，可变冠下辊和位于上辊和下辊之间的中间辊的一组辊中通过辊隙。辊组中的辊被支撑，使得当胶片关闭时，辊的弯曲线向下弯曲。当计算和调节线性载荷时，考虑到一个或多个影响每个中间辊在负载下的弯曲的物理性质，例如弯曲刚度，质量，形状和材料性质。施加到中间辊的线性载荷的比例，辊本身的重量和/或施加到辊的支撑力的比例被调节，使得该组辊处于平衡状态和预定的偏转状态。

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