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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for controlling the tilt angle of a doctor blade
    • 用于控制刮刀的倾斜角度的装置
    • US4907529A
    • 1990-03-13
    • US241199
    • 1988-09-07
    • Aaron Mannio
    • Aaron Mannio
    • B05C11/04D21H23/34
    • D21H23/34B05C11/041
    • An apparatus for controlling the tilt angle of a doctor blade comprising two support blocks for a doctor blade supporting beam, a first actuator by which the supports are movable about their bearing points, a blade supporting beam pivotally mounted between upper parts of the support blocks having a doctor blade attached to the beam, and a second actuator by means of which the blade supporting beam is movable about its pivoting point in order to control the tilt angle and loading of the blade. In accordance with the invention, the first actuator is arranged to rest against a guiding surface of a guiding cam permanently arranged to the pivoting point of the blade supporting beam. The arrangement in accordance with the invention provides a simple and reliable method for blade angle control.
    • 一种用于控制刮刀的倾斜角度的装置,包括用于刮刀支撑梁的两个支撑块,第一致动器,支撑件可以通过该第一致动器绕其支承点移动;叶片支撑梁,可枢转地安装在支撑块的上部之间, 附接到梁的刮刀和第二致动器,借助于该第二致动器,叶片支撑梁可围绕其枢转点移动,以便控制叶片的倾斜角度和载荷。 根据本发明,第一致动器被布置成抵靠永久地布置到叶片支撑梁的枢转点的引导凸轮的引导表面。 根据本发明的装置提供了一种用于叶片角度控制的简单可靠的方法。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Web cut-off device
    • 网络切断设备
    • US06293175B1
    • 2001-09-25
    • US09297283
    • 1999-06-07
    • Petri EnwaldAaron MannioPekka RuhaKalevi Vesterinen
    • Petri EnwaldAaron MannioPekka RuhaKalevi Vesterinen
    • B26D104
    • B65H19/26B26D1/065B26D5/12F15B15/1419F15B15/149Y10T83/04Y10T83/8858
    • A web cut-off device including a frame defining a piston chamber, a piston movable in the piston chamber, a cutter blade attached to the piston such that upon movement of the piston in a first direction, the cutter blade is adapted to engage and cut a web, at least one pressure chamber and lower connecting ducts for connecting the pressure chamber(s) to a lower part of the piston chamber. The ducts opening directly into opposed side walls defining the piston chamber such that the piston operates as a valve between the piston chamber and the pressure chamber(s). The device also includes at least one return pressure duct in communication with an upper part of the piston chamber such that upon introduction of pressure into the return pressure duct(s), the piston is moved in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and at least one bottom duct in communication with a bottom of the piston chamber such that by introducing pressure into the bottom of the piston chamber via the bottom duct(s), movement of the piston in the first direction is initiated and by evacuating pressure from the bottom of the piston chamber via the bottom duct(s), the piston is maintained stationary in the piston chamber. A method for cutting a web using the device is also disclosed.
    • 一种纸幅切断装置,包括限定活塞室的框架,可在活塞室中移动的活塞,附接到活塞的切割刀片,使得当活塞沿第一方向移动时,切割刀片适于接合和切割 腹板,至少一个压力室和用于将压力室连接到活塞室的下部的下连接管道。 导管直接打开限定活塞室的相对侧壁,使得活塞作为活塞室和压力室之间的阀。 该装置还包括与活塞室的上部连通的至少一个返回压力管道,使得在将压力引入回流压力管道中时,活塞沿与第一方向相反的第二方向移动,并且 至少一个与活塞室的底部连通的底部管道,使得通过经由底部管道将压力引入活塞室的底部,启动活塞沿第一方向的运动,并且通过从 通过底部管道活塞室的底部,活塞在活塞室中保持静止。 还公开了使用该装置切割网的方法。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for controlling the tilt angle of a doctor blade
    • 用于控制刮刀的倾斜角度的装置
    • US5035196A
    • 1991-07-30
    • US459359
    • 1989-12-29
    • Aaron Mannio
    • Aaron Mannio
    • B05C5/02B05C11/04D21H23/34
    • D21H23/34B05C11/041
    • An apparatus for controlling the tilt angle of a doctor blade (12) includes two support blocks (2) of a doctor blade supporting beam (7), a first actuator (3, 4) by which the supports (2) are movable about on their bearing points (1), a blade supporting beam (7) pivotally mounted between upper parts of the support blocks (2) having a doctor blade (12) attached to the beam, and a second actuator (11) by which the blade supporting beam (7) is movable about on its pivoting point (8) in order to control the tilt angle and loading of the blade (12). Between the support blocks (2), an axle (28, 41) is pivotally mounted which is arranged via a transfer apparatus to rotate essentially in the same way as the blade support beam (7), at least one guiding member (24, 42) is eccentrically attached to the axle (28, 42), and the first actuator (3, 45) is arranged to rest against the guiding member ( 24, 42), whereby the eccentricity of the guiding member (24, 42) causes the rotation of the supporting blocks about the bearing points (1), when the blade supporting beam (7) is rotated around the bearing point (8) with the help of the second actuator (11) whereby it is possible to maintain a constant tip angle during any changes in the blade loading.
    • 用于控制刮刀(12)倾斜角度的装置包括两个刮刀支撑梁(7)的支撑块(2),第一致动器(3,4),支撑件(2)可以通过其移动 它们的支承点(1),可枢转地安装在具有附接到梁的刮刀(12)的支撑块(2)的上部之间的刀片支撑梁(7)和第二致动器(11) 梁(7)可绕其枢转点(8)移动,以便控制叶片(12)的倾斜角度和载荷。 在支撑块(2)之间,轴(28,41)枢转地安装,其经由传送装置布置,基本上以与叶片支撑梁(7)相同的方式旋转,至少一个引导构件(24,42 )偏心地附接到所述轴(28,42),并且所述第一致动器(3,35)被布置成抵靠所述引导构件(24,42),由此所述引导构件(24,42)的偏心导致 当叶片支撑梁(7)借助于第二致动器(11)围绕支承点(8)旋转时,支撑块绕支承点(1)的旋转,由此可以保持恒定的尖角 在刀片加载的任何更改期间。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Assembly for loading a doctor blade
    • 装载刮刀的装配
    • US5556467A
    • 1996-09-17
    • US228861
    • 1994-04-18
    • Jukka KoskinenAaron Mannio
    • Jukka KoskinenAaron Mannio
    • B05C9/14B05C11/04B05D3/00D21G3/00D21H25/10
    • D21H25/10B05C11/042
    • This invention relates to a method and assembly for loading the doctor blade of a doctoring unit used, e.g., in coating a paper web, characterized in that the blade can be loaded close to the edge of the blade without compromising the accuracy of blade profile control. The blade is loaded by backing member (8) having a Z-shaped cross section in which one side of the section forms a base (13), while the middle part forms a waist (18) which turns toward the base (13), and the other side of the shape forms a tip (12) pointing to an opposite direction relative to the base (13) and has at its end a tapering edge suited for pressing against the doctor blade (7). This approach is capable of eliminating the sliding movement of the backing member (8) relative to the blade which tends to impair the accuracy of blade pressure control.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于加载刮刀单元的刮刀的方法和组件,所述刮刀单元例如用于涂布纸幅,其特征在于,所述刀片可以靠近所述刀片的边缘而被加载,而不损害刀片轮廓控制的精度 。 叶片由具有Z形横截面的背衬构件(8)装载,其中该区段的一侧形成基部(13),而中间部分形成朝向基部(13)的腰部(18) 并且所述形状的另一侧形成指向相对于所述基部(13)相反方向的尖端(12),并且在其端部具有适于压靠所述刮刀(7)的锥形边缘。 这种方法能够消除背衬构件(8)相对于叶片的滑动运动,这倾向于损害叶片压力控制的精度。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method for quick-opening a set of rolls in a calender, in particular in
a supercalender, and a hydraulic system for a set of rolls in a
calender, in particular a supercalender
    • 用于在压延机中特别是在超级压光机中快速打开一组辊的方法,以及用于压延机中的一组辊的液压系统,特别是超级压光机
    • US5806415A
    • 1998-09-15
    • US852107
    • 1997-05-06
    • Juha LipponenPekka KoivukunnasAaron Mannio
    • Juha LipponenPekka KoivukunnasAaron Mannio
    • D21G1/00
    • D21G1/002
    • A method for quick-opening a set of rolls in a calender, in particular a supercalender, in which a paper or board web to be calendered is passed through calendering nips formed by a variable-crown top roll, a variable-crown bottom roll and by two or more intermediate rolls arranged between the top and bottom rolls. The rolls are arranged to form a substantially vertical stack of rolls, and the intermediate rolls are supported by the use of hydraulic relief cylinders so as to relieve the nip load produced by the mass of the bearing housings of the intermediate rolls and auxiliary devices associated therewith. During the quick-opening of the set of rolls, the bottom roll of the set of rolls is lowered and the relief pressures in the hydraulic relief cylinders are discharged so as to open the calendering nips. The hydraulic oil flowing out from the relief cylinders is controlled by valves connected to the relief cylinders of each intermediate roll so that, during quick-opening of the set of rolls, the roll nips may be opened in a controlled manner in a desired order. A hydraulic system for the set of rolls is also disclosed.
    • 一种用于在砑光机,特别是超级砑光机中快速打开一组辊的方法,其中待压延的纸或纸幅被通过由可变冠顶辊,可变冠顶辊和可变冠顶辊形成的压延辊隙, 通过布置在顶部和底部辊之间的两个或更多个中间辊。 辊布置成形成基本垂直的卷筒,并且通过使用液压释放缸来支撑中间辊,以便减轻由中间辊和与其相关联的辅助装置的轴承座的质量产生的辊隙负荷 。 在一组辊的快速打开期间,一组辊的底辊降低,并且液压浮雕缸中的释放压力被排出以打开压延夹头。 从卸压缸流出的液压油由连接到每个中间辊的卸压缸的阀控制,使得在快速打开该组辊期间,可以以所需顺序以受控的方式打开辊压。 还公开了一组辊的液压系统。