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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for generating random numbers
    • 用于产生随机数的装置和方法
    • US08234322B2
    • 2012-07-31
    • US11058725
    • 2005-02-14
    • Takeshi Saito
    • Takeshi Saito
    • G06F7/58
    • G06F1/02G06F7/588
    • The present invention relates to a random-number generating apparatus and method for generating physical random numbers in accordance with noises randomly generated by a noise generating element, and allows for generating true random numbers at a high speed and uniformizing the generation frequency of each random number value, even in a simplified circuit configuration. The random-number generating apparatus is operable to amplify a waveform based on thermal noises generated in a thermal-noise generating element, and generate a random pulse at the time when the amplified output signal exceeds a given threshold from the state of being less than the threshold. The random-number generating apparatus is also provided with a reference-pulse generator for generating a reference pulse having a constant period, and a timer for measuring a time interval between the reference pulse and the random pulse. The measured value in the timer is output as a random number value.
    • 本发明涉及一种随机数生成装置和方法,用于根据由噪声产生元件随机产生的噪声产生物理随机数,并允许高速生成真随机数并使每个随机数的产生频率均匀化 即使在简化的电路配置中也是如此。 随机数产生装置可操作以基于在热噪声产生元件中产生的热噪声来放大波形,并且在放大的输出信号超过给定阈值时从随机脉冲的小于 阈。 随机数产生装置还设置有用于产生具有恒定周期的参考脉冲的参考脉冲发生器和用于测量参考脉冲和随机脉冲之间的时间间隔的定时器。 定时器中的测量值作为随机数值输出。