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1. 发明授权

US5303118A Electric double layer capacitor 失效
标题翻译：双电层电容器
公开(公告)号：US5303118A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-12
申请号：US45613
申请日：1993-04-09
申请人： Takashi Saito , Junji Tabuchi , Yukari Kibi , Atsushi Ochi
发明人： Takashi Saito , Junji Tabuchi , Yukari Kibi , Atsushi Ochi
IPC分类号： H01G9/00 , H01G11/56 , H01G9/04
CPC分类号： H01G9/155 , H01G11/56 , Y02E60/13 , Y10T29/417
摘要： An electric double layer capacitor is proposed which is constructed by sandwiching a laminated body of a pair of polarizable electrodes consisting of a porous solid conductive material each impregnated with an electrolytic solution and a platelike ion permeating separator member, between a pair of collectors for external connection terminals, and housing the aggregate in a gasket, wherein the gap between the inner surface of the gasket and the outer surface of the laminated body is filled with an auxiliary electrolytic solution. The auxiliary electrolytic solution consists of glass fibers or water absorbing polymer impregnated with gelatinous electrolytic solution or a liquid electrolytic solution, and replenishes the lost portion due to evaporation and leakage of the electrolytic solution of the electric double layer capacitor. Moreover, this auxiliary electrolytic solution acts as a buffer to mechanical impact externally applied to the capacitor. Therefore, the electric double layer capacitor according to this invention has excellent resistance to high temperature and resistance to impact.
摘要翻译：提出了一种双电层电容器，其通过将一对可极化电极的层叠体夹在由电解液和片状离子渗透分离器构件浸渍的多孔固体导电材料构成的一对集电体之间，用于外部连接端子，并且将所述骨料容纳在垫圈中，其中所述垫圈的内表面与所述层叠体的外表面之间的间隙填充有辅助电解液。辅助电解液由浸渍有凝胶状电解液或液体电解液的玻璃纤维或吸水性聚合物构成，并且由于双电层电容器的电解液的蒸发和泄漏而补充损失部分。此外，该辅助电解液充当外部施加到电容器的机械冲击的缓冲器。因此，根据本发明的双电层电容器具有优异的耐高温性和耐冲击性。

2. 发明授权

US5973912A Polarizable electrode 失效
标题翻译：极化电极
公开(公告)号：US5973912A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US360212
申请日：1994-12-20
申请人： Yukari Kibi , Takashi Saito , Atsushi Ochi
发明人： Yukari Kibi , Takashi Saito , Atsushi Ochi
IPC分类号： C01B31/08 , H01G9/00 , H01G11/22 , H01G11/24 , H01G11/34 , H01G11/38 , H01G11/42 , H01G11/44 , H01M4/02
CPC分类号： H01G9/155 , Y02E60/13
摘要： The invention provides a polarizable electrode composed of activated carbon/carbon composite having micropores among which micropores having a diameter ranging from 0.1 to 5.0 micrometers have a volume ranging from 0.1 to 1.2 cm.sup.3 /g. The composite further has a specific surface area equal to or greater than 1000 m.sup.2 /g, and a density equal to or greater than 0.5 g/cm.sup.3. The micropores having a diameter of micrometers order to be formed in the polarizable electrode in accordance with the invention, facilitate the movement of ions in the electrode. Thus, it is possible to accomplish a polarizable electrode suitable for a larger amount of current discharge.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种由具有微孔的活性炭/碳复合材料构成的可极化电极，其中微孔的直径范围为0.1至5.0微米，体积范围为0.1至1.2cm 3 / g。复合材料进一步具有等于或大于1000m 2 / g的比表面积和等于或大于0.5g / cm 3的密度。根据本发明，在可极化电极中形成具有微米直径的微孔有助于离子在电极中的移动。因此，可以实现适合于更大电流放电的可极化电极。

3. 发明授权

US5172307A Activated carbon/polyacene composite and process for producing the same 失效
标题翻译：活性炭/多并苯复合材料及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5172307A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-15
申请号：US845855
申请日：1992-03-03
申请人： Junji Tabuchi , Takashi Saito , Atsushi Ochi , Yukari Shimizu
发明人： Junji Tabuchi , Takashi Saito , Atsushi Ochi , Yukari Shimizu
IPC分类号： H01G9/00 , H01G9/155 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/60
CPC分类号： H01G9/155 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/60 , Y02E60/13 , Y10T29/417
摘要： An activated carbon/polyacene composite is disclosed. The composite contains activated carbon powder or fiber and having a selected molar ratio range of hydrogen atoms [H] to carbon atoms [C] of 0.01.ltoreq.[H]/[C].ltoreq.0.2. It provides two or more times the capacitance per unit volume, and enables reduction of the equivalent series resistance of an electric double-layer capacitor without compression. It therefore is a suitable composite for use as polarizable electrodes for electric double-layer capacitors. The composite can be made by mixing activated carbon powder or fiber and a thermosetting resin powder such as phenolin resin powder, and subjecting the mixture to heat treatment in a nonoxidizing atmosphere at temperatures between 600.degree. and 1000.degree. C. which is insufficient to reach full carbonization of the thermosetting resin.
摘要翻译：公开了一种活性炭/多并苯复合材料。该复合材料包含活性炭粉末或纤维，并且具有选定的氢原子[H]与碳原子的摩尔比范围[C]为0.01

4. 发明申请

US20120099898A1 ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：电子照相设备
公开(公告)号：US20120099898A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-26
申请号：US13382154
申请日：2010-08-27
申请人： Atsushi Ochi , Harunobu Ogaki , Hiroki Uematsu , Yasuhiro Kawai , Koji Takahashi , Shio Murai
发明人： Atsushi Ochi , Harunobu Ogaki , Hiroki Uematsu , Yasuhiro Kawai , Koji Takahashi , Shio Murai
IPC分类号： G03G15/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/751 , G03G5/04 , G03G5/043 , G03G5/0542 , G03G5/0564 , G03G5/0614 , G03G5/0696 , G03G5/147 , G03G5/14756
摘要： An electrophotographic apparatus is provided including an electrophotographic photosensitive member which includes a surface protective layer; and an exposure device which irradiates a surface of the electrophotographic photosensitive member with an exposure beam so as to form an electrostatic latent image on the surface of the electrophotographic photosensitive member, wherein the surface protective layer includes a material having no structure to provide charge transporting performance and has a plurality of through holes penetrating from the side of the front surface of the surface protective layer to the side of the charge transport layer, and the thickness of the surface protective layer is from 0.1 μm or more to 1.5 μm or less, and wherein when the surface of the electrophotographic photosensitive member is irradiated with the exposure beam, two or more of the through holes are included in an exposure beam spot.
摘要翻译：提供了包括电子照相感光构件的电子照相设备，其包括表面保护层; 以及曝光装置，其用曝光用光束照射电子照相感光构件的表面，以在电子照相感光构件的表面上形成静电潜像，其中表面保护层包括不具有提供电荷传输性能的材料并且具有从表面保护层的前表面侧向电荷输送层侧穿透的多个贯通孔，表面保护层的厚度为0.1μm以上且1.5μm以下，其中当电子照相感光构件的表面被曝光束照射时，两个或更多个通孔被包括在曝光光斑中。

5. 发明授权

US07851974B2 Piezoceramic multilayer actuator manufactured according to particular sintering parameters and corresponding method of manufacturing 有权
标题翻译：按照特定烧结参数制造的压电陶瓷多层致动器及相应的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07851974B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US12032465
申请日：2008-02-15
申请人： Bernhard Döllgast , Masahiro Inagaki , Harald Johannes Kastl , Atsushi Ochi , Takami Sakamoto , Carsten Schuh
发明人： Bernhard Döllgast , Masahiro Inagaki , Harald Johannes Kastl , Atsushi Ochi , Takami Sakamoto , Carsten Schuh
IPC分类号： H01L41/04 , H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H01L41/0838 , H01L41/273 , Y10T29/42
摘要： A piezoceramic multilayer actuator (10) has a plurality of piezoceramic layers (12), a security layer (20) and a plurality of inner electrodes (16, 18). The piezoceramic layers (12) has a piezoceramic first material sintered at a sintering temperature. The security layer (20) has a second material and is disposed between two piezoceramic layers (12). Each of the plurality of inner electrodes (16, 18) has a third material and is deposited between two piezoceramic layers (12). The degree of sintering of the second material is lower than the degree of sintering of the third material.
摘要翻译：压电陶瓷多层致动器（10）具有多个压电陶瓷层（12），安全层（20）和多个内部电极（16,18）。压电陶瓷层（12）具有在烧结温度下烧结的压电陶瓷第一材料。安全层（20）具有第二材料并且设置在两个压电陶瓷层（12）之间。多个内部电极（16,18）中的每一个具有第三材料并且沉积在两个压电陶瓷层（12）之间。第二材料的烧结程度低于第三材料的烧结程度。

6. 发明申请

US20100090033A1 Multi-Layer Piezoelectric Element, Injection Apparatus Using the Same and Method of Multi-Layer Piezoelectric Element 失效
标题翻译：多层压电元件，使用其的注入装置和多层压电元件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100090033A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：US12532606
申请日：2007-03-27
申请人： Takami Sakamoto , Masahiro Imagaki , Harald-Johannes Kastl , Carsten Schuh , Bernhard Doellgast , Atsushi Ochi
发明人： Takami Sakamoto , Masahiro Imagaki , Harald-Johannes Kastl , Carsten Schuh , Bernhard Doellgast , Atsushi Ochi
IPC分类号： F02M51/06 , H01L41/16 , H01L41/083 , H01L41/24
CPC分类号： H01L41/273 , F02M51/0603 , H01L41/0471 , H01L41/0477 , H01L41/0838 , Y10T29/42
摘要： A multi-layer piezoelectric element having higher durability which experience less decrease in the amount of displacement even when operated continuously over a long period of time under a high pressure and a high voltage is provided. The multi-layer piezoelectric element comprises a plurality of piezoelectric layers and a plurality of internal electrode layers, wherein the piezoelectric layers and the internal electrode layers are stacked alternately one on another, and at least one of the plurality of internal electrode layers contains at least one nitride, titanium nitride or zirconium nitride.
摘要翻译：具有更高耐久性的层叠型压电元件即使在高压和高电压下连续长时间运行，也具有更小的位移减少量。层叠型压电元件包括多个压电层和多个内部电极层，其中，压电层和内部电极层交替地层叠，多个内部电极层中的至少一个至少含有一种氮化物，氮化钛或氮化锆。

7. 发明授权

US07413840B1 Process for forming an electrophotographic photosensitive member with depressed portions by condensing a surface of a surface layer on which a coating liquid is present 有权
标题翻译：通过使表面层的表面冷凝而形成具有凹部的电子照相感光构件的工序，在该表面层上存在涂布液
公开(公告)号：US07413840B1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-19
申请号：US11770081
申请日：2007-06-28
申请人： Harunobu Ogaki , Atsushi Ochi
发明人： Harunobu Ogaki , Atsushi Ochi
IPC分类号： G03G5/147
CPC分类号： G03G5/14713 , G03G5/0525 , G03G5/14756
摘要： A production method of an electrophotographic photosensitive member which has high productivity when producing a surface layer in which depressed portions which are independent respectively are formed on an electrophotographic photosensitive member surface, and can produce highly uniform depressed portions in a photosensitive member surface, characterized by producing the surface layer by (1) a coating step of producing a coating liquid for a surface layer containing a binder resin and a specific solvent, and coating it on a surface of a cylindrical supporting member, (2) a condensation step of holding the cylindrical supporting member on which the coating liquid for a surface layer is coated, and condensing the surface of the cylindrical supporting member, and (3) a drying step of baking the cylindrical supporting member.
摘要翻译：一种电子照相感光构件的制造方法，其在生产表面层时具有高生产率，其中分别独立地分别形成有凹陷部分，形成在电子照相感光构件表面上，并且可以在感光构件表面中产生高度均匀的凹陷部分，其特征在于，所述表面层通过以下步骤：（1）制备用于含有粘合剂树脂和特定溶剂的表面层的涂布液的涂布步骤，并将其涂布在圆柱形支撑构件的表面上;（2）冷凝步骤，支撑构件，其上涂覆有用于表面层的涂布液，并且将圆筒形支撑构件的表面冷凝，以及（3）烘烤圆筒形支撑构件的干燥步骤。

8. 发明申请

US20080124637A1 ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTOSENSITIVE MEMBER, PROCESS CARTRIDGE, AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：电子照相感光元件，工艺盒和电子照相设备
公开(公告)号：US20080124637A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-29
申请号：US11770127
申请日：2007-06-28
申请人： Hiroki Uematsu , Harunobu Ogaki , Masataka Kawahara , Atsushi Ochi , Akira Shimada , Akio Maruyama , Kyoichi Teramoto , Toshihiro Kikuchi , Akio Koganei , Takayuki Sumida
发明人： Hiroki Uematsu , Harunobu Ogaki , Masataka Kawahara , Atsushi Ochi , Akira Shimada , Akio Maruyama , Kyoichi Teramoto , Toshihiro Kikuchi , Akio Koganei , Takayuki Sumida
IPC分类号： G03G15/00
CPC分类号： G03G5/147 , G03G5/00 , G03G5/04
摘要： An electrophotographic photosensitive member is disclosed which is excellent in cleaning performance, has improved durability, and suppresses image defects in various environments. The electrophotographic photosensitive member has a support and a photosensitive layer provided on the support. Depressed portions independent of one another are formed on the surface of the electrophotographic photosensitive member so that the number of the depressed portions per 100 μm square is 76 or more and 1,000 or less. The openings of the depressed portions have an average major axis diameter of more than 3.0 μm and 14.0 μm or less.
摘要翻译：公开了一种电子照相感光构件，其清洁性能优异，耐久性提高，并且抑制了各种环境中的图像缺陷。电子照相感光构件具有支撑体和设置在支撑体上的感光层。在电子照相感光构件的表面上形成彼此独立的凹陷部分，使得每100平方米的凹陷部分的数量为76以上且1000以下。凹陷部分的开口具有大于3.0μm的平均长轴直径和14.0μm或更小的平均长轴直径。

9. 发明申请

US20070281239A1 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTOSENSITIVE MEMBER 有权
标题翻译：生产电子摄影成像的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070281239A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US11770092
申请日：2007-06-28
申请人： Hiroki Uematsu , Akira Shimada , Masataka Kawahara , Harunobu Ogaki , Atsushi Ochi , Akio Maruyama , Kyoichi Teramoto , Toshihiro Kikuchi , Akio Koganei , Takayuki Sumida
发明人： Hiroki Uematsu , Akira Shimada , Masataka Kawahara , Harunobu Ogaki , Atsushi Ochi , Akio Maruyama , Kyoichi Teramoto , Toshihiro Kikuchi , Akio Koganei , Takayuki Sumida
IPC分类号： G03G5/00
CPC分类号： G03G5/047 , G03G5/043 , G03G5/05 , G03G5/0525 , G03G5/0592 , G03G5/0596 , G03G5/10
摘要： A process for producing an electrophotographic photosensitive member, which has the step of bringing i) the surface of an electrophotographic photosensitive member having at least a charge transport layer on a cylindrical support and ii) a mold having a fine unevenness surface profile into pressure contact with each other to transfer the fine unevenness surface profile to the surface of the electrophotographic photosensitive member. The mold and the support are so temperature-controlled as to be T3
摘要翻译：一种制造电子照相感光构件的方法，其具有将i）至少具有电荷传输层的电子照相感光构件的表面在圆柱形支撑体上的步骤，以及ii）具有微细凹凸表面轮廓的模具与彼此将精细不平坦表面轮廓转印到电子照相感光构件的表面。将模具和支撑体温度控制为T 3

10. 发明申请

US20070254232A1 IMAGE FORMING METHOD, AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS MAKING USE OF THE IMAGE FORMING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：图像形成方法和电子绘图设备制作图像形成方法
公开(公告)号：US20070254232A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-01
申请号：US11769957
申请日：2007-06-28
申请人： Masataka Kawahara , Hiroki Uematsu , Akio Maruyama , Harunobu Ogaki , Atsushi Ochi , Akira Shimada , Kyoichi Teramoto , Toshihiro Kikuchi , Akio Koganei , Takayuki Sumida
发明人： Masataka Kawahara , Hiroki Uematsu , Akio Maruyama , Harunobu Ogaki , Atsushi Ochi , Akira Shimada , Kyoichi Teramoto , Toshihiro Kikuchi , Akio Koganei , Takayuki Sumida
IPC分类号： G03G15/00 , G03G15/06 , G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G9/0827 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797
摘要： An image forming method is disclosed having a charging step, an exposure step, a developing step and a transfer step. This method uses a toner which includes toner particles containing a binder resin and a colorant, and inorganic fine powder, and uses a photosensitive member which has on its surface depressed portions which are independent of one another. The depressed portions have openings having an average minor-axis diameter Lpc satisfying the relationship of Dg
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有充电步骤，曝光步骤，显影步骤和转印步骤的图像形成方法。该方法使用包含含有粘合剂树脂和着色剂的调色剂颗粒和无机细粉末的调色剂，并且使用其表面凹陷部分彼此独立的感光构件。凹部具有平均短轴直径Lpc的开口，满足Dg

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