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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Process for producing lubricant base oil
    • 润滑油基础油生产工艺
    • US4770763A
    • 1988-09-13
    • US65459
    • 1987-06-23
    • Sampo KusayanagiTakashi Kaimai
    • Sampo KusayanagiTakashi Kaimai
    • C10G67/04C10G67/06C10G67/08C10G67/14C10G73/06C10G71/00
    • C10G67/0418C10G67/06C10G67/08C10G67/14
    • A process for producing a lubricant base oil with low pour point and high aromaticity from a feedstock oil which is either a distillate fraction boiling at 250.degree. C. or above that is obtained from a paraffin base or mixed base crude or a deasphalted oil obtained from a vacuum distillation residual oil of said crude, and process comprising:(a) the step of bringing said feedstock oil into contact with a hydrofining catalyst in the presence of hydrogen and recovering a hydrofined oil;(b) the step of dewaxing said hydrofined oil and recovering the dewaxed oil;(c) the step of subjecting said dewaxed oil to extraction with a solvent having selective affinity for aromatic hydrocarbons so as to separate the feed into the raffinate portion and the extract portion, and removing the solvent from said extract portion to obtain an extract oil; and(d) the step of treating said extract oil by means of contact with a solid adsorbent or sulfuric acid.
    • 从原油油生产低倾点和高芳族化合物的润滑油基础油的方法,原料油是从石蜡基或混合基础原油获得的250℃或更高沸点的馏出物馏分或由下列物质得到的脱沥青油: 所述原油的真空蒸馏残油,以及包括以下步骤的方法:(a)在氢气存在下使所述原料油与加氢精炼催化剂接触并回收加氢精炼油的步骤; (b)脱蜡所述加氢精炼油并回收脱蜡油的步骤; (c)使所述脱蜡油用对芳族烃具有选择性亲和性的溶剂进行萃取以将进料分离成萃余液部分和提取部分,并从所述提取部分除去溶剂以获得提取油的步骤; 和(d)通过与固体吸附剂或硫酸接触来处理所述提取油的步骤。