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1. 发明授权

US5761256A Curved pyrolytic graphite monochromator and its manufacturing method 失效
标题翻译：弯曲热解石墨单色仪及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5761256A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-02
申请号：US796918
申请日：1997-02-07
申请人： Takao Inoue , Naomi Nishiki , Mutsuaki Murakami , Eiichiro Matsubara
发明人： Takao Inoue , Naomi Nishiki , Mutsuaki Murakami , Eiichiro Matsubara
IPC分类号： G21K1/06
CPC分类号： G21K1/06 , G21K2201/062 , G21K2201/064 , G21K2201/067
摘要： A curved pyrolytic graphite crystal x-ray monochromator has at least one diffraction surface of graphite crystal for diffracting and monochromizing x-rays generated from an x-ray source so as to bend and/or converge the diffracted and monochromized x-rays, wherein the diffraction surface has a predetermined curved surface. In a method for manufacturing a curved pyrolytic graphite crystal x-ray monochromator, one or more pieces of polymer films are heated at a temperature predetermined in a range from 400.degree. C. to 3500.degree. C. so as to form carbonaceous films, and then, one or more pieces of formed carbonaceous films are superimposed, heated and pressed onto a predetermined curved surface of an isotropic graphite die at a temperature predetermined in a range from 400.degree. C. to 3500.degree. C., while applying a predetermined pressure onto the carbonaceous films provided on the isotropic graphite die, thereby forming the curved pyrolytic graphite x-ray monochromator of graphite crystal having a resulting curved surface corresponding to the predetermined curved surface.
摘要翻译：弯曲的热解石墨晶体x射线单色仪具有石墨晶体的至少一个衍射表面，用于衍射和单色从X射线源产生的x射线，以弯曲和/或会聚衍射和单色X射线，其中衍射面具有预定的弯曲表面。在制造弯曲热解石墨晶体x射线单色仪的方法中，将一片或多片聚合物膜在400℃〜3500℃的温度范围内加热，形成碳质膜，然后在400℃〜3500℃的温度范围内，将一片以上的成形碳质薄膜叠加，加热并压在各向同性的石墨模具的规定的曲面上，同时向设置在各向同性的石墨模具上的碳质膜，由此形成具有对应于预定弯曲表面的所得弯曲表面的石墨晶体的弯曲热解石墨x射线单色仪。

2. 发明授权

US5449507A Processes for producing graphite blocks from graphitizable organic polymers and process for carbonizing graphitizable polymer films 失效
标题翻译：从石墨化有机聚合物生产石墨块的方法和用于碳化可石墨化聚合物膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US5449507A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-12
申请号：US108213
申请日：1993-08-18
申请人： Mutsuaki Murakami , Toshiharu Hoshi , Kazuhiro Watanabe , Naomi Nishiki , Katsuyuki Nakamura , Hisashi Okada
发明人： Mutsuaki Murakami , Toshiharu Hoshi , Kazuhiro Watanabe , Naomi Nishiki , Katsuyuki Nakamura , Hisashi Okada
IPC分类号： C04B35/524 , C01B31/04
CPC分类号： C04B35/524
摘要： A process for producing a graphite block from a plurality of graphitizable polymer films or a plurality of carbonaceous films separately obtained from graphitizable polymer films is described. The method comprises superposing the plurality of the graphitizable polymer films or the plurality of the carbonaceous films, and thermally treating the plurality of the graphitizable polymer films or the plurality of the carbonaceous films in a substantially compression pressure-free condition when the treating temperature is in the thermal carbonization temperature range and the graphitization temperature range and under compression pressures in temperature ranges between the thermal carbonization temperature and the graphitization temperature ranges and over the graphitization temperature range. The compression pressure over the graphitization temperature range should be higher than that in the range between the thermal carbonization and graphitization temperature ranges. By this, a wrinkle-free graphite block with a good rocking characteristic is obtained.
摘要翻译：描述了从可石墨化聚合物膜或由可石墨化聚合物膜分别获得的多个碳质膜制备石墨块的方法。该方法包括叠加多个可石墨化聚合物膜或多个碳质膜，并且当处理温度处于基本无压缩状态时，以大体上无压缩状态热处理多个可石墨化聚合物膜或多个碳质膜热碳化温度范围和石墨化温度范围以及在热碳化温度和石墨化温度范围之间以及石墨化温度范围内的温度范围内的压缩压力。石墨化温度范围内的压缩压应高于热碳化和石墨化温度范围内的压缩压力。由此获得具有良好摇摆特性的无皱石墨块。

3. 发明授权

US4983244A Process for producing graphite blocks 失效
标题翻译：生产石墨块的方法
公开(公告)号：US4983244A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-08
申请号：US409355
申请日：1989-09-19
申请人： Mutsuaki Murakami , Susumu Yoshimura , Naomi Nishiki , Katsuyuki Nakamura , Kazuhiro Watanabe
发明人： Mutsuaki Murakami , Susumu Yoshimura , Naomi Nishiki , Katsuyuki Nakamura , Kazuhiro Watanabe
IPC分类号： C04B35/524
CPC分类号： C04B35/524 , Y10T156/1048
摘要： Graphite blocks are produced by a process wherein one or plural polymer films having a thickness of from 1 to 400 .mu.m and selected from aromatic polyimides, aromatic polyamides and polyoxadiazoles are heat treated to obtain carbonaceous films. A plurality of the carbonaceous films are hot pressure under certain conditions to obtain thick graphite blocks. The blocks have a remarkably improved rocking characteristic and are useful as radiation optical elements such as X-ray or neutron ray monochromators or filters. The blocks may be curved to obtain bent-type graphite articles.

4. 发明授权

US5091025A Process for making a graphite film 失效
标题翻译：制作石墨膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US5091025A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-25
申请号：US519692
申请日：1990-05-07
申请人： Mutsuaki Murakami , Kazuhiro Watanabe , Naomi Nishiki , Katsuyuki Nakamura
发明人： Mutsuaki Murakami , Kazuhiro Watanabe , Naomi Nishiki , Katsuyuki Nakamura
IPC分类号： C01B31/04 , C04B35/524 , C09K3/10
CPC分类号： C04B35/524
摘要： A process for making an artificial graphite film from a graphitizable polymer is described. In the process, a starting polymer film having a defined thickness is thermally treated at a temperature of not lower than 2400.degree. C. in an inert gas to graphitize the film, and rolled to obtain a graphite film. The graphite film has good flexibility and elasticity with relatively smooth surfaces.

5. 发明授权

US4954193A Method for making a graphite film or sheet 失效
标题翻译：制造石墨膜或片材的方法
公开(公告)号：US4954193A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-04
申请号：US236999
申请日：1988-08-26
申请人： Mutsuaki Murakami , Naomi Nishiki , Susumu Yoshimura , Kazuhiro Watanabe
发明人： Mutsuaki Murakami , Naomi Nishiki , Susumu Yoshimura , Kazuhiro Watanabe
IPC分类号： C04B35/524
CPC分类号： C04B35/524
摘要： A method for making a graphite sheet or block with a desired thickness which comprises hot pressing at least two films of a polymer selected from a polyoxadiazole, an aromatic polyamide and an aromatic polyimide at a pressure not lower than 4 kg/cm.sup.2 at temperatures not lower than 2200.degree. C. Prior to the hot pressing, the at least two films may be thermally treated at temperatures of not lower than 2200.degree. C. and subsequently hot pressed at a pressure of not lower than 4 kg/cm.sup.2 at a temperature of not lower than 2000.degree. C. when the at least two films are made of the polyoxadiazole or aromatic polyamide or at a temperature of not lower than 1600.degree. C. when the at least two films are made of the aromatic polyimide.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造具有所需厚度的石墨片或块的方法，其包括在不低于4kg / cm 2的压力下热压至少两种选自聚恶二唑，芳族聚酰胺和芳族聚酰亚胺的聚合物的膜超过2200℃。在热压之前，可以在不低于2200℃的温度下对至少两种膜进行热处理，然后在不低于4℃的温度下在不低于4kg / cm 2的压力下热压当至少两个膜由聚二唑或芳族聚酰胺制成时，或者至少两个膜由芳族聚酰亚胺制成时，在不低于1600℃的温度下，低于2000℃。

6. 发明授权

US08027150B2 Conductive polymer solid electrolytic capacitor 失效
标题翻译：导电聚合物固体电解电容器
公开(公告)号：US08027150B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-27
申请号：US12068555
申请日：2008-02-07
申请人： Hideo Yamagishi , Kazuyuki Tateishi , Hiroyuki Furutani , Mutsuaki Murakami
发明人： Hideo Yamagishi , Kazuyuki Tateishi , Hiroyuki Furutani , Mutsuaki Murakami
IPC分类号： H01G9/00
CPC分类号： H01G9/028 , H01G9/0036 , H01G11/48 , Y02E60/13
摘要： A solid electrolytic capacitor having an electrolytic layer containing at least two types of ionic liquids and a conductive polymer is provided. Preferably, the ionic liquids include at least one type of ionic liquid for supplying an excellent impedance characteristic and at least one type of ionic liquid for supplying an excellent withstand voltage characteristic. Thus, a solid electrolytic capacitor exhibiting a high withstand voltage and an excellent impedance characteristic can be obtained.
摘要翻译：提供一种具有包含至少两种离子液体和导电聚合物的电解质层的固体电解电容器。优选地，离子液体包括用于提供优异阻抗特性的至少一种离子液体和用于提供优异的耐受电压特性的至少一种离子液体。因此，可以获得具有高耐受电压和优异阻抗特性的固体电解电容器。

7. 发明授权

US08014128B2 Method for forming oxide film on metal surface using ionic liquid, electrolytic capacitor and electrolyte thereof 有权
标题翻译：使用离子液体，电解电容器及其电解质在金属表面上形成氧化膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US08014128B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-06
申请号：US10565716
申请日：2004-07-26
申请人： Mutsuaki Murakami , Masamitsu Tachibana , Hiroyuki Furutani , Hideo Yamagishi
发明人： Mutsuaki Murakami , Masamitsu Tachibana , Hiroyuki Furutani , Hideo Yamagishi
IPC分类号： H01G9/02
CPC分类号： H01G9/022 , C25D11/02 , C25D11/06 , C25D11/26 , H01G11/48 , Y02E60/13
摘要： The present invention provides means for forming an oxide film on a metal surface, means for repairing a defect of an oxide film, a high-performance electrolytic capacitor using the means, and an electrolyte of the capacitor. Namely, the prevent invention provides a method for easily forming an oxide film on the surface of a metal or an alloy thereof by anodization using a solution containing an ionic liquid. In an application of this method, an electrolytic capacitor having means for repairing a defect of an oxide film can be formed by a method using, as an electrolyte, an ionic liquid, a solution containing an ionic liquid and a salt, or a solution containing an ionic liquid and a conductive polymer or a TCNQ salt, and a valve metal or an alloy thereof as a metal.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了在金属表面上形成氧化膜的装置，用于修复氧化膜缺陷的装置，使用该装置的高性能电解电容器和电容器的电解质。也就是说，本发明提供了一种通过使用含有离子液体的溶液进行阳极氧化在金属或其合金的表面上容易地形成氧化膜的方法。在该方法的应用中，具有用于修复氧化膜缺陷的装置的电解电容器可以通过使用离子液体，含有离子液体和盐的溶液作为电解质的方法或含有离子液体和导电聚合物或TCNQ盐，以及作为金属的阀金属或其合金。

8. 发明申请

US20080314618A1 Solution, Component for Plating, Insulating Sheet, Laminate, and Printed Circuit Board 有权
标题翻译：解决方案，电镀元件，绝缘片，层压板和印刷电路板
公开(公告)号：US20080314618A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US11659363
申请日：2005-08-04
申请人： Kanji Shimoosako , Takashi Ito , Masaru Nishinaka , Shigeru Tanaka , Mutsuaki Murakami
发明人： Kanji Shimoosako , Takashi Ito , Masaru Nishinaka , Shigeru Tanaka , Mutsuaki Murakami
IPC分类号： C08G77/04 , B32B27/28 , H05K1/00 , B32B3/00
CPC分类号： H05K3/387 , C08G73/106 , C08G77/54 , C08L79/08 , C08L83/14 , C09J179/08 , C23C18/1641 , C23C18/1653 , C23C18/2086 , C23C18/31 , C23C18/38 , H05K1/0346 , H05K1/036 , H05K3/181 , H05K2201/0154 , H05K2201/0162 , Y10S428/901 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24917 , Y10T428/31681 , Y10T428/31721
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide a component for plating suitably used in, for example, producing a printed circuit board, a solution, and a printed circuit board including the component, the component for plating having satisfactory adhesion to an electroless plating film provided on a surface of the component even when the surface roughness of the surface of the component is small. The object is achieved by a component for electroless plating including at least a surface a for electroless plating, the surface a having a surface roughness of 0.5 μm or less in terms of arithmetic average roughness measured with a cutoff value of 0.002 mm, and the surface a containing a polyimide resin having a siloxane structure.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种适用于例如制造印刷电路板，溶液和包括该组分的印刷电路板的电镀用部件，该电镀用部件对化学镀具有良好的粘附性甚至当组件的表面的表面粗糙度小时也提供在组件的表面上。该目的是通过至少包括用于化学镀的表面a的化学镀的部件来实现的，表面a的表面粗糙度为0.5μm或更小，以测量的截止值为0.002mm的算术平均粗糙度和表面 a含有具有硅氧烷结构的聚酰亚胺树脂。

9. 发明申请

US20080230261A1 Thermosetting Resin Composition and Use Thereof 有权
标题翻译：热固性树脂组合物及其用途
公开(公告)号：US20080230261A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：US10588264
申请日：2005-02-22
申请人： Shigeru Tanaka , Kanji Shimoosako , Takashi Ito , Mutsuaki Murakami
发明人： Shigeru Tanaka , Kanji Shimoosako , Takashi Ito , Mutsuaki Murakami
IPC分类号： H05K1/03 , C08L77/00
CPC分类号： H05K1/0353 , B32B15/08 , B32B27/34 , B32B27/38 , C08L63/00 , C08L79/08 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/31721 , C08L2666/20 , C08L2666/22
摘要： A thermosetting resin composition contains a polyimide resin component (A) containing at least one polyimide resin, an amine component (B) containing at least one amine, an epoxy resin component (C) containing at least one epoxy resin, and an imidazole component (D) containing at least one imidazole.
摘要翻译：热固性树脂组合物含有含有至少一种聚酰亚胺树脂的聚酰亚胺树脂成分（A），含有至少一种胺的胺成分（B），含有至少一种环氧树脂的环氧树脂成分（C）和咪唑成分 D）含有至少一种咪唑。

10. 发明申请

US20070032589A1 Filmy graphite and process for producing the same 有权
标题翻译：薄膜石墨及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20070032589A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-08
申请号：US10570074
申请日：2003-09-02
申请人： Yasushi Nishikawa , Mutsuaki Murakami , Kiyokazu Akahori
发明人： Yasushi Nishikawa , Mutsuaki Murakami , Kiyokazu Akahori
IPC分类号： C08K3/04
CPC分类号： C01B31/04 , C01B32/20 , C04B35/522 , C04B35/524 , C04B2235/656 , C04B2235/96 , C04B2235/9607 , C08G73/1053 , Y10T428/31721
摘要： A process for producing a filmy graphite includes the steps of forming a polyimide film having a birefringence of 0.12 or more and heat-treating the polyimide film at 2,400° C. or higher.
摘要翻译：一种薄膜状石墨的制造方法，其特征在于，形成双折射为0.12以上的聚酰亚胺膜，在该聚酰亚胺膜上进行2,400℃以上的热处理。

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