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1. 发明授权

US5444257A Electron-beam exposure system for reduced distortion of electron beam spot 失效
标题翻译：电子束曝光系统，减少电子束斑变形
公开(公告)号：US5444257A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-22
申请号：US319022
申请日：1994-10-06
申请人： Takamasa Satoh , Hiroshi Yasuda , Akio Yamada , Junichi Kai , Yoshihisa Oae , Keiji Yamada , Toru Oshima
发明人： Takamasa Satoh , Hiroshi Yasuda , Akio Yamada , Junichi Kai , Yoshihisa Oae , Keiji Yamada , Toru Oshima
IPC分类号： H01L21/027 , H01J37/153 , H01J37/00
CPC分类号： H01J37/153 , H01J2237/1504 , H01J2237/1532 , H01J2237/3175
摘要： An electron-beam exposure system includes an astigmatic compensation circuit that increases a voltage applied across a pair of electrodes forming an electrostatic sub-deflector and simultaneously decreases a voltage applied across another pair of electrodes forming the same electrostatic sub-deflector with a same magnitude as in the case of increasing the voltage, wherein the magnitude of the voltage change is changed in response to the deflection of the electron-beam caused by a main deflector.
摘要翻译：电子束曝光系统包括像散补偿电路，其增加施加在形成静电副偏转器的一对电极上的电压，并且同时降低施加在形成相同静电副偏转器的另一对电极上施加的电压，其具有与在增加电压的情况下，其中电压变化的大小响应于由主偏转器引起的电子束的偏转而改变。

2. 发明授权

US5631113A Electron-beam exposure system for reduced distortion of electron beam spot 失效
标题翻译：电子束曝光系统，减少电子束斑变形
公开(公告)号：US5631113A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-20
申请号：US435157
申请日：1995-05-05
申请人： Takamasa Satoh , Hiroshi Yasuda , Akio Yamada , Junichi Kai , Yoshihisa Oae , Keiji Yamada , Toru Oshima
发明人： Takamasa Satoh , Hiroshi Yasuda , Akio Yamada , Junichi Kai , Yoshihisa Oae , Keiji Yamada , Toru Oshima
IPC分类号： H01L21/027 , H01J37/153 , G03L5/00 , H01J37/00
CPC分类号： H01J37/153 , H01J2237/1504 , H01J2237/1532 , H01J2237/3175
摘要： An electron-beam exposure system includes an astigmatic compensation circuit that increases a voltage applied across a pair of electrodes forming an electrostatic sub-deflector and simultaneously decreases a voltage applied across another pair of electrodes forming the same electrostatic sub-deflector with a same magnitude as in the case of increasing the voltage, wherein the magnitude of the voltage change is changed in response to the deflection of the electron-beam caused by a main deflector.
摘要翻译：电子束曝光系统包括像散补偿电路，其增加施加在形成静电副偏转器的一对电极上的电压，并且同时降低施加在形成相同静电副偏转器的另一对电极上施加的电压，其具有与在增加电压的情况下，其中电压变化的大小响应于由主偏转器引起的电子束的偏转而改变。

3. 发明授权

US5721432A Method of and system for charged particle beam exposure 失效
标题翻译：带电粒子束曝光的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US5721432A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-24
申请号：US670256
申请日：1996-06-20
申请人： Takamasa Satoh , Hiroshi Yasuda , Junichi Kai , Yoshihisa Oae , Hisayasu Nishino , Kiichi Sakamoto , Hidefumi Yabara , Isamu Seto , Masami Takigawa , Akio Yamada , Soichiro Arai , Tomohiko Abe , Takashi Kiuchi , Kenichi Miyazawa
发明人： Takamasa Satoh , Hiroshi Yasuda , Junichi Kai , Yoshihisa Oae , Hisayasu Nishino , Kiichi Sakamoto , Hidefumi Yabara , Isamu Seto , Masami Takigawa , Akio Yamada , Soichiro Arai , Tomohiko Abe , Takashi Kiuchi , Kenichi Miyazawa
IPC分类号： H01J37/153 , H01J37/302 , H01J37/317
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00 , H01J37/153 , H01J37/3174 , H01J2237/1504
摘要： To improve in the throughput of an exposure system, the setting time during a step change in the output of an amplifier is reduced by switching resistance between the amplifier and deflector, a glitch waveform generated during a step change in the output of a D/A converter at the preceding stage of the amplifier, is anticipated and is canceled out with a correction waveform, after the output of the D/A converter has settled, this output is sample held and the step change is interpolated at a smoothing circuit, the deflection area is increased by positioning a electrostatic deflector offset around the optical axis relative to another electrostatic deflector, the response speed of the main deflection is improved by adding auxiliary deflection coils of one or two turn, and the alignment time is reduced by combining the coordinate conversion in the wafer area and in the chip area. In order to correct the astigmatism of the electromagnetic lens, two stages of coils are provided and an electric current corresponding to the quantity of deflection is supplied to the coils.
摘要翻译：为了提高曝光系统的吞吐量，通过在放大器和偏转器之间的开关电阻来减小放大器的输出的阶跃变化期间的设定时间，在D / A的输出的阶跃变化期间产生的毛刺波形转换器在放大器的前级被预期并且被校正波形抵消，在D / A转换器的输出已经稳定之后，该输出被采样保持，并且在平滑电路中内插步进变化，偏转通过相对于另一个静电偏转器定位围绕光轴的静电偏转器偏移来增加面积，通过添加一或两匝的辅助偏转线圈来改善主偏转的响应速度，并且通过组合坐标转换来缩小对准时间在晶片区域和芯片区域。为了校正电磁透镜的散光，设置两级线圈，并将与偏转量相对应的电流供给到线圈。

4. 发明授权

US5965895A Method of providing changed particle beam exposure in which representative aligning marks on an object are detected to calculate an actual position to perform exposure 失效
标题翻译：提供改变的粒子束曝光的方法，其中检测到物体上的代表性对准标记以计算实际曝光的位置
公开(公告)号：US5965895A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-12
申请号：US964331
申请日：1997-11-04
申请人： Takamasa Satoh , Hiroshi Yasuda , Junichi Kai , Yoshihisa Oae , Hisayasu Nishino , Kiichi Sakamoto , Hidefumi Yabara , Isamu Seto , Masami Takigawa , Akio Yamada , Soichiro Arai , Tomohiko Abe , Takashi Kiuchi , Kenichi Miyazawa
发明人： Takamasa Satoh , Hiroshi Yasuda , Junichi Kai , Yoshihisa Oae , Hisayasu Nishino , Kiichi Sakamoto , Hidefumi Yabara , Isamu Seto , Masami Takigawa , Akio Yamada , Soichiro Arai , Tomohiko Abe , Takashi Kiuchi , Kenichi Miyazawa
IPC分类号： H01J37/153 , H01J37/302 , H01J37/317
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00 , H01J37/153 , H01J37/3174 , H01J2237/1504
摘要： A method for providing charged particle beam exposure onto an object having a plurality of chip areas with a plurality of aligning marks formed in correspondence to each of said chip areas. A charged particle beam is irradiated upon an object mounted on a mobile step based upon positions of the aligning marks. Actual positions of the alignment marks are detected and compared to the design positions of the alignment marks to determine approximate relationships which are used to calculate an actual position to perform exposure.
摘要翻译：一种用于向具有多个芯片区域的物体提供带电粒子束曝光的方法，所述多个芯片区域具有与每个所述芯片区域对应形成的多个对准标记。基于对准标记的位置，将带电粒子束照射在安装在移动台阶上的物体上。检测对准标记的实际位置并与对准标记的设计位置进行比较，以确定用于计算执行曝光的实际位置的近似关系。

5. 发明授权

US5546319A Method of and system for charged particle beam exposure 失效
标题翻译：带电粒子束曝光的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US5546319A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-13
申请号：US379712
申请日：1995-01-27
申请人： Takamasa Satoh , Hiroshi Yasuda , Junichi Kai , Yoshihisa Oae , Hisayasu Nishino , Kiichi Sakamoto , Hidefumi Yabara , Isamu Seto , Masami Takigawa , Akio Yamada , Soichiro Arai , Tomohiko Abe , Takashi Kiuchi , Kenichi Miyazawa
发明人： Takamasa Satoh , Hiroshi Yasuda , Junichi Kai , Yoshihisa Oae , Hisayasu Nishino , Kiichi Sakamoto , Hidefumi Yabara , Isamu Seto , Masami Takigawa , Akio Yamada , Soichiro Arai , Tomohiko Abe , Takashi Kiuchi , Kenichi Miyazawa
IPC分类号： H01J37/153 , H01J37/302 , H01J37/317 , H01J37/00
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00 , H01J37/153 , H01J37/3174 , H01J2237/1504
摘要： To improve in the throughput of an exposure system, the setting time during a step change in the output of an amplifier is reduced by switching resistance between the amplifier and a deflector, a glitch waveform generated during a step change in the output or a D/A converter at the preceding stage of the amplifier, is anticipated and is canceled out with a correction waveform, after the output of the D/A converter has settled, this output is sample held and the step change is interpolated at a smoothing circuit, the deflection area is increased by positioning a electrostatic deflector offset around the optical axis relative to another electrostatic deflector, the response speed of the main deflection is improved by adding auxiliary deflection coils of one or two turn, and the alignment time is reduced by combining the coordinate conversion in the wafer area and in the chip area. In order to correct the astigmatism of the electromagnetic lens, two stages or coils are provided and an electric current corresponding to the quantity of deflection is supplied to the coils.
摘要翻译：为了提高曝光系统的吞吐量，通过在放大器和偏转器之间切换电阻来减小放大器的输出阶跃变化期间的设定时间，在输出的阶跃变化期间产生的毛刺波形或D / 在放大器的前级的A转换器被预期并且被校正波形抵消，在D / A转换器的输出已经稳定之后，该输出被采样保持，并且在平滑电路中内插步长变化，通过相对于另一个静电偏转器定位围绕光轴的静电偏转器偏移来增加偏转区域，通过添加一或两匝的辅助偏转线圈来改善主偏转的响应速度，并且通过组合坐标在晶片区域和芯片区域中的转换。为了校正电磁透镜的散光，设置两级或线圈，并将与偏转量相对应的电流提供给线圈。

6. 发明授权

US5841145A Method of and system for exposing pattern on object by charged particle beam 失效
标题翻译：通过带电粒子束对物体曝光图案的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US5841145A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-24
申请号：US610350
申请日：1996-03-04
申请人： Takamasa Satoh , Yoshihisa Oae , Soichiro Arai , Kenichi Miyazawa , Hiroshi Yasuda , Manabu Ohno , Hitoshi Watanabe , Junichi Kai , Tomohiko Abe , Akio Yamada , Yasushi Takahashi
发明人： Takamasa Satoh , Yoshihisa Oae , Soichiro Arai , Kenichi Miyazawa , Hiroshi Yasuda , Manabu Ohno , Hitoshi Watanabe , Junichi Kai , Tomohiko Abe , Akio Yamada , Yasushi Takahashi
IPC分类号： H01J37/302
CPC分类号： H01J37/3023 , H01J2237/3175
摘要： By using a blanking aperture array BAA, the density of the bit map data in the portions where adjacent areas are linked is decreased toward the outside. On the lower surface of the holder of the BAA chip, a ball grid array wired to blanking electrodes is formed, to be pressed in contact against pads on a wiring base board. The registered bit map data for an isosceles right triangle are read out from address A=A0+�RA.multidot.i! (A0 and i are integers, � ! is an operator for integerizing), masked, and then shifted by bits to be deformed. From registered bit map data for proximity effect correction, the area which corresponds to the size of the object of correction and the required degree of proximity affect correction is extracted, and logic operation with the bit map data of the object of correction is performed to achieve proximity affect correction. Before figures data are expanded into bit map, a checksum is determined in units of bit map data corresponding to the range of one session of scanning over which continuous exposure is possible. A sine wave voltage is provided to an electrostatic deflector and during a one-shot exposure period, an electron beam is caused to scan for an integer number of times on a block of a mask and the positional misalignment of the electron beam at the lower aperture stop is corrected.
摘要翻译：通过使用消隐孔径阵列BAA，相邻区域连接的部分中的位图数据的密度朝向外部减小。在BAA芯片的保持器的下表面上形成布线到消隐电极的球栅阵列，以与接线基板上的焊盘压接。从地址A = A0 + [RAxi]（A0和i是整数，[]是整数化的运算符）读出等腰直角三角形的注册位图数据，被屏蔽，然后移位以变形。从用于邻近效应校正的注册位图数据中，提取对应于校正对象的大小的区域和所需的邻近度影响校正程度，并且执行校正对象的位图数据的逻辑运算以实现近距离影响校正。在将图形数据扩展为位图之前，以对应于可能进行连续曝光的一次扫描会话的范围的位图数据为单位确定校验和。向静电偏转器提供正弦波电压，并且在单次曝光期间，使电子束在掩模块上扫描整数次，并且使电子束在下孔处的位置偏移停止更正。

7. 发明授权

US5719402A Method of and system for charged particle beam exposure 失效
标题翻译：带电粒子束曝光的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US5719402A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-17
申请号：US626906
申请日：1996-04-04
申请人： Takamasa Satoh , Hiroshi Yasuda , Junichi Kai , Yoshihisa Oae , Hisayasu Nishino , Kiichi Sakamoto , Hidefumi Yabara , Isamu Seto , Masami Takigawa , Akio Yamada , Soichiro Arai , Tomohiko Abe , Takashi Kiuchi , Kenichi Miyazawa
发明人： Takamasa Satoh , Hiroshi Yasuda , Junichi Kai , Yoshihisa Oae , Hisayasu Nishino , Kiichi Sakamoto , Hidefumi Yabara , Isamu Seto , Masami Takigawa , Akio Yamada , Soichiro Arai , Tomohiko Abe , Takashi Kiuchi , Kenichi Miyazawa
IPC分类号： H01J37/153 , H01J37/302 , H01J37/317 , H01J37/12 , H01J37/141
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00 , H01J37/153 , H01J37/3174 , H01J2237/1504
摘要： To improve the throughput of an exposure system, the setting time during a step change in the output of an amplifier is reduced by switching resistance between the amplifier and a deflector. A glitch waveform generated during a step change in the output of a D/A converter at the preceding stage of the amplifier is anticipated and is cancelled out with a correction waveform. After the output of the D/A converter has settled, this output is sample-held and the step change is interpolated with a smoothing circuit. The deflection area is increased by positioning an electrostatic deflector offset around the optical axis relative to another electrostatic deflector, and the response speed of the main deflection is improved by adding auxiliary deflection coils of one or two turns. The alignment time is reduced by combining the coordinate conversion in the wafer area and in the chip area. In order to correct the astigmatism of the electromagnetic lens, two stages of coils are provided and an electric current corresponding to the quantity of deflection is supplied to the coils.
摘要翻译：为了提高曝光系统的吞吐量，通过放大器和偏转器之间的开关电阻来减小放大器的输出中的阶跃变化期间的设定时间。预期在放大器的前级的D / A转换器的输出的阶跃变化期间产生的毛刺波形，并用校正波形抵消。在D / A转换器的输出稳定之后，该输出被采样保持，并且用平滑电路内插阶跃变化。通过相对于另一个静电偏转器定位围绕光轴的静电偏转器偏移来增加偏转区域，并且通过添加一匝或两匝的辅助偏转线圈来改善主偏转的响应速度。通过组合晶片区域和芯片区域中的坐标转换来减少对准时间。为了校正电磁透镜的散光，设置两级线圈，并将与偏转量相对应的电流供给到线圈。

8. 发明授权

US6118129A Method and system for exposing an exposure pattern on an object by a charged particle beam which is shaped into a plurality of beam elements 有权
标题翻译：用于通过成形为多个光束元件的带电粒子束曝光物体上的曝光图案的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US6118129A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-12
申请号：US283974
申请日：1999-04-01
申请人： Yoshihisa Oae , Tomohiko Abe , Soichiro Arai , Shigeru Maruyama , Hiroshi Yasuda , Kenichi Miyazawa , Junichi Kai , Takamasa Satoh , Keiichi Betsui , Hideki Nasuno
发明人： Yoshihisa Oae , Tomohiko Abe , Soichiro Arai , Shigeru Maruyama , Hiroshi Yasuda , Kenichi Miyazawa , Junichi Kai , Takamasa Satoh , Keiichi Betsui , Hideki Nasuno
IPC分类号： H01J37/147 , H01J37/30 , H01J37/302 , H01J37/304 , H01J37/317
CPC分类号： H01J37/3174 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00 , H01J37/3023 , H01J37/3177 , H01J2237/0435 , H01J2237/30416 , H01J2237/31762 , H01L2223/54466
摘要： A method for exposing an exposure pattern on an object by a charged particle beam, including the steps of: shaping a charged particle beam into a plurality of charged particle beam elements in response to first bitmap data indicative of an exposure pattern, such that the plurality of charged particle beam elements are selectively turned off in response to the first bitmap data; focusing the charged particle beam elements upon a surface of an object; and scanning the surface of the object by the charged particle beam elements; the step of shaping including the steps of: expanding pattern data of said exposure pattern into second bitmap data having a resolution of n times (n.gtoreq.2) as large as, and m times (m.gtoreq.1) as large as, a corresponding resolution of the first bitmap data, respectively in X- and Y-directions; dividing the second bitmap data into cells each having a size of 2n bits in the X-direction and 2m bits in said Y-direction; and creating the first bitmap data from the second bitmap data by selecting four data bits from each of the cells, such that a selection of the data bits is made in each of the cells with a regularity in the X- and Y-directions and such that the number of rows in the X-direction and the number of columns in the Y-direction are both equal to 3 or more.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过带电粒子束曝光在物体上的曝光图案的方法，包括以下步骤：响应于指示曝光图案的第一位图数据，将带电粒子束成形为多个带电粒子束元件，使得多个响应于第一位图数据选择性地关闭带电粒子束元件; 将带电粒子束元件聚焦在物体的表面上; 并通过带电粒子束元件扫描物体的表面; 整形步骤包括以下步骤：将所述曝光图案的图案数据扩展为分辨率为n倍（n> / = 2）分辨率的第二位图数据，并且m倍（m> / = 1），分别在X和Y方向上分别对应的第一位图数据的分辨率; 将第二位图数据分割成在X方向上具有2n位大小和在所述Y方向上具有2m位的单元，以及通过从每个单元中选择四个数据位来从第二位图数据创建第一位图数据，使得在每个单元格中以X方向和Y方向上的规则性进行数据位的选择， X方向上的行数和Y方向上的列数都等于3或更大。

9. 发明授权

US5614725A Charged particle beam exposure system and method 失效
标题翻译：带电粒子束曝光系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US5614725A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-25
申请号：US610190
申请日：1996-03-04
申请人： Yoshihisa Oae , Tomohiko Abe , Soichiro Arai , Shigeru Maruyama , Hiroshi Yasuda , Kenichi Miyazawa , Junichi Kai , Takamasa Satoh , Keiichi Betsui , Hideki Nasuno
发明人： Yoshihisa Oae , Tomohiko Abe , Soichiro Arai , Shigeru Maruyama , Hiroshi Yasuda , Kenichi Miyazawa , Junichi Kai , Takamasa Satoh , Keiichi Betsui , Hideki Nasuno
IPC分类号： H01J37/147 , H01J37/30 , H01J37/302 , H01J37/304 , H01J37/317
CPC分类号： H01J37/3174 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00 , H01J37/3023 , H01J37/3177 , H01J2237/0435 , H01J2237/30416 , H01J2237/31762 , H01L2223/54466
摘要： A charged particle beam exposure method includes the steps of creating dot pattern data indicative of a pattern to be exposed, storing the dot pattern data in a first storage device having a first access speed, transferring the dot pattern data from the first storage device to a second storage device having a second, higher access speed, reading the dot pattern data out from the second storage device, and producing a plurality of charged particle beams in response to the dot pattern data read out from the second storage device by means of a blanking aperture array, wherein the blanking aperture array includes a plurality of apertures each causing turning-on and turning-off of a changed particle beam pertinent to the aperture in response to the dot pattern data.
摘要翻译：带电粒子束曝光方法包括以下步骤：创建指示要曝光的图案的点阵图形数据，将点图案数据存储在具有第一存取速度的第一存储装置中，将点图案数据从第一存储装置传送到第二存储装置具有第二较高访问速度，从第二存储装置读出点阵图形数据，并响应于通过消隐从第二存储装置读出的点图形数据产生多个带电粒子束孔径阵列，其中消隐孔阵列包括多个孔，每个孔响应于点图案数据而导致与孔相关的改变的粒子束的导通和关断。

10. 发明授权

US06486479B1 Charged particle beam exposure system and method 有权
标题翻译：带电粒子束曝光系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US06486479B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-26
申请号：US09588644
申请日：2000-06-07
申请人： Yoshihisa Oae , Tomohiko Abe , Soichiro Arai , Shigeru Maruyama , Hiroshi Yasuda , Kenichi Miyazawa , Junichi Kai , Takamasa Satoh , Keiichi Betsui , Hideki Nasuno
发明人： Yoshihisa Oae , Tomohiko Abe , Soichiro Arai , Shigeru Maruyama , Hiroshi Yasuda , Kenichi Miyazawa , Junichi Kai , Takamasa Satoh , Keiichi Betsui , Hideki Nasuno
IPC分类号： H01J37147
CPC分类号： H01J37/3174 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00 , H01J37/3023 , H01J37/3177 , H01J2237/0435 , H01J2237/30416 , H01J2237/31762 , H01L2223/54466
摘要： A charged particle beam exposure method including the steps of creating dot pattern data indicative of a pattern to be exposed, storing the dot indicative of a pattern to be exposed, storing the dot pattern data in a first storage device having a first access speed, transferring the dot pattern data from the first storage device to a second storage device having a second, higher access speed, reading the dot pattern data out from the second storage device; and producing a plurality of charged particle beams in response to the dot pattern data read out from the second storage device by means of a blanking aperture array. The blanking aperture array includes a plurality of apertures each causing turning-on and turning-off of a changed particle beam pertinent to the aperture in response to the dot pattern data.
摘要翻译：一种带电粒子束曝光方法，包括以下步骤：产生指示要曝光的图案的点阵图形数据，存储指示要曝光的图案的点，将点图案数据存储在具有第一存取速度的第一存储装置中，传送从第一存储装置到具有第二较高访问速度的第二存储装置的点图形数据从第二存储装置读出点图案数据; 以及响应于通过消隐孔径阵列从第二存储装置读出的点图形数据产生多个带电粒子束。消隐孔径阵列包括多个孔，每个孔响应于点图案数据而导致与孔相关的改变的粒子束的导通和关断。

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