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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Frequency generator and communication system using the same
    • 频率发生器和通信系统使用相同
    • US07177612B2
    • 2007-02-13
    • US10901966
    • 2004-07-30
    • Takahiro NakamuraKenichi OhhataToru Masuda
    • Takahiro NakamuraKenichi OhhataToru Masuda
    • H04B7/00H04B1/18H04B1/16
    • H03F3/345H03B5/1215H03B5/1221H03B5/1228H03B5/1231H03B5/1243H03F1/30H03F3/3435H03F3/4508H03F3/50H03F2200/372H03F2203/45264
    • A frequency generator which can perform stable frequency oscillation unaffected by temperature variation.A frequency generator having a differential amplifier (1) having an LC resonance circuit (10) as a load and buffer circuits (21, 22) feeding back an output of the differential amplifier to its input, wherein a temperature coefficient converter (5) converting an output voltage of a reference voltage generator (4) and its temperature dependence to a voltage having a predetermined voltage and temperature coefficient and outputting it is provided to control bias currents IEF of emitter follower circuits to be in proportion to temperature variation. There are a characteristic in which delay time of the emitter follower circuits constructing the buffer circuits is in inverse proportion to a transconductance of transistors and a characteristic in which the transconductance is in inverse proportion to temperature and is in proportion to the bias currents IEF. An oscillation frequency stable to temperature variation can be obtained.
    • 频率发生器,可以进行不受温度变化影响的稳定频率振荡。 一种频率发生器,具有作为负载的LC谐振电路(10)的差分放大器(1)和将差分放大器的输出反馈到其输入端的缓冲电路(21,22),其中温度系数转换器(5)转换 参考电压发生器(4)的输出电压及其与具有预定电压和温度系数的电压的温度依赖性并输出,以将射极跟随器电路的偏置电流IEF控制为与温度变化成比例。 构成缓冲电路的射极跟随器电路的延迟时间与晶体管的跨导成反比的特性以及跨导与温度成反比并与偏置电流IEF成比例的特性。 可以得到温度变化稳定的振荡频率。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • VOLTAGE-CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR AND COMMUNICATION DEVICE USING THE SAME
    • 电压控制振荡器和使用该振荡器的通信装置
    • US20080174375A1
    • 2008-07-24
    • US11951178
    • 2007-12-05
    • Takahiro NAKAMURAToru Masuda
    • Takahiro NAKAMURAToru Masuda
    • H03B1/00H03B5/12H04B1/40
    • H03B5/1228H03B5/1209H03B5/1231H03B5/124H03B2201/0208
    • The present invention provides a voltage-controlled oscillator operating from microwave frequencies to millimeter wave frequencies, which is capable of outputting a large power with an output impedance thereof being set up to a predetermined level at low power consumption, and a communication device using the same. The voltage-controlled oscillator includes: a differential alternating current generator including a resonator capable of varying resonant frequency according to an input control voltage, for generating a pair of differential alternating current each of which having the same frequency with the resonant frequency of the resonator yet being 180 degrees out of phase in mutual; a pair of transformers each of which having a primary inductor and a secondary inductor, for conducting the alternating current to the primary inductor; and an impedance-matching circuit connected to the secondary inductor of the transformers, wherein an output signal is outputted from the secondary inductors of the transformers.
    • 本发明提供了一种从微波频率到毫米波频率工作的压控振荡器,其能够输出大功率,其输出阻抗在低功耗下被设置到预定电平,以及使用该功率的通信装置 。 压控振荡器包括:差分交流发电机,包括能够根据输入控制电压改变谐振频率的谐振器,用于产生一对差分交流电流,每个差分交流电流具有与谐振器的谐振频率相同的频率 互相180度异相; 一对变压器,每个变压器具有用于将交流电流传导到初级电感器的初级电感器和次级电感器; 以及连接到变压器的次级电感器的阻抗匹配电路,其中输出信号从变压器的次级电感器输出。