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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Tilt type steering apparatus
    • 倾斜式转向装置
    • US5657668A
    • 1997-08-19
    • US507215
    • 1995-07-26
    • Tadashi HibinoAkira AidaSakae MatsumotoMikio Yamaguchi
    • Tadashi HibinoAkira AidaSakae MatsumotoMikio Yamaguchi
    • B62D1/184B62D1/18
    • B62D1/184
    • A tilt type steering apparatus makes the amount of downward protrusion of the front end position of a rear steering column small to prevent interference with knees and prevents the rear steering column from becoming longer than necessary. A first lateral shaft connects a front steering column to a rear steering column. A second lateral shaft, provided under the rear steering column, is rockable about the first lateral shaft. An engagement member is pivotally supported by the second lateral shaft, and displacement side meshing teeth are formed on an upper edge of a front end portion of the engagement member. Fixed side meshing teeth are formed on a lower surface of a restraining member fixed to a lower surface of a support bracket. The displacement and fixed side meshing teeth are engaged and disengaged with each other by a rocking movement of a tilt lever.
    • 倾斜式转向装置使得后转向柱的前端位置的向下突出量小,以防止与膝盖的干涉,并且防止后转向柱变得比所需要的长。 第一横向轴将前转向柱连接到后转向柱。 设置在后转向柱下方的第二横向轴可围绕第一横向轴摆动。 接合构件由第二侧轴枢转地支撑,并且位移侧啮合齿形成在接合构件的前端部的上边缘上。 固定侧啮合齿形成在固定到支撑托架的下表面的约束构件的下表面上。 位移和固定侧啮合齿通过倾斜杆的摆动运动彼此接合和分离。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Tilt type steering apparatus
    • 倾斜式转向装置
    • US5915726A
    • 1999-06-29
    • US45895
    • 1998-03-23
    • Tadashi HibinoSakae Matsumoto
    • Tadashi HibinoSakae Matsumoto
    • B62D1/184B62D1/18
    • B62D1/184Y10T403/32901
    • A tilt type steering apparatus utilizes unique design features to reduce the occurrence of noise during tilt adjustment of a steering column and to ensure reliable engagement between first and second sets of teeth that mesh to lock the tilt position of the steering column. To reduce the occurrence of noise, for example, a compression coil spring that supports the weight of a portion pivotally movable with a rear steering column is mounted such that the center axes of its fore and rear end portions are non-coincident over a whole range of the pivotal movement. To ensure reliable engagement of the first and second sets of teeth, a fixable restraining member having the second set of teeth is mounted for adjusting an angle of the pitch line of the second set of teeth with respect to the pitch line of the first set of teeth.
    • 倾斜式转向装置利用独特的设计特征来减少转向柱的倾斜调整期间的噪音的发生,并且确保啮合以锁定转向柱的倾斜位置的第一和第二组齿之间的可靠接合。 为了减少噪音的发生,例如可以将支承后转向柱可转动的部分的重量的压缩螺旋弹簧安装成使其前端部和后端部的中心轴在整个范围内不一致 的关键运动。 为了确保第一和第二组齿的可靠接合,安装具有第二组齿的可固定限制构件,用于调节第二组齿的俯仰线相对于第一组齿的俯仰线的角度 牙齿
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Tilt type steering apparatus
    • 倾斜式转向装置
    • US5788277A
    • 1998-08-04
    • US616204
    • 1996-03-15
    • Tadashi HibinoSakae Matsumoto
    • Tadashi HibinoSakae Matsumoto
    • B62D1/184B62D1/18
    • B62D1/184Y10T403/32901
    • In order to facilitate the work of pivotally supporting the fore end portion of a rear steering column relative to a support bracket, the small-diametered portions of a pair of right and left pivot pins are inserted into small-diametered circular holes formed in a rear steering column. The large-diametered portions of the pair of right and left pivot pins are forced into large-diametered circular holes in the support bracket. The intermediate portions of spring pins forced from above into restraining holes formed in a vertical direction are brought into engagement with restraining concave grooves formed in the aforementioned large-diametered portions.
    • 为了便于相对于支撑托架枢转地支撑后转向柱的前端部的工作,一对左右枢轴销的小直径部分插入形成在后侧的小直径的圆形孔中 驾驶杆。 一对左右枢轴销的大直径部分被压入支撑托架中的大直径的圆形孔中。 与上述大直径部形成的限制用凹槽,使从上方被迫从上方形成的限制孔的弹簧销的中间部与上述大直径部形成的限制用凹槽接合。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Energy absorption type steering apparatus
    • 能量吸收式转向装置
    • US4989898A
    • 1991-02-05
    • US403949
    • 1989-09-07
    • Mikio YamaguchiSakae Matsumoto
    • Mikio YamaguchiSakae Matsumoto
    • B62D1/19
    • B62D1/195
    • An energy absorption type steering apparatus, which comprises a steering shaft with a steering wheel mounted on its rear end, a steering column rotatably supporting the steering shaft, a column bracket mounting said steering column for axially forward movement on a vehicle portion, an energy absorption box secured to the vehicle portion, and a deformable member having one end secured to the energy absorption box and another end extending from the energy absorption box and engaging, with an axial play, a projection formed on the steering column, the deformation member having a U-shaped folding portion and also having a flaring plastic deformation portion accommodated in the energy absorption box and flaring toward the aforementioned one end. The plastic deformation portion of the deformable member is restrained between upper and lower walls of the energy absorption box such that the load on the plastic deformation portion is gradually increased as a U-shaped folding portion is progressively shifted with constant radius of curvature.
    • 一种能量吸收型转向装置,包括:转向轴,其后端安装有方向盘,可转动地支撑转向轴的转向柱;安装所述转向柱的柱支架,用于在车辆部分上轴向向前运动;能量吸收 固定在车辆部分上的盒子,以及可变形部件,其一端固定在能量吸收盒上,另一端从能量吸收盒延伸出来,与轴向游隙接合形成在转向柱上的突起,变形件具有 U形折叠部分,并且还具有容纳在能量吸收盒中的扩口塑性变形部分并朝向上述一端向外扩张。 可变形构件的塑性变形部分被限制在能量吸收箱的上壁和下壁之间,使得当U形折叠部分以恒定曲率半径逐渐移动时,塑性变形部分上的负载逐渐增加。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Tilt adjusting-type steering apparatus
    • 倾斜调节型转向装置
    • US06282977B1
    • 2001-09-04
    • US09176886
    • 1998-10-22
    • Kenji SatohSakae Matsumoto
    • Kenji SatohSakae Matsumoto
    • B62D118
    • B62D1/184
    • A tilt lock mechanism of a tilt adjusting type steering apparatus comprises a fixed gear mounted on one of a lower column member and an upper column member, a movable gear supported to be freely rockable by the other of the lower column member and the upper column member to be detachably engaged with the fixed gear, a reaction force member disposed in the vicinity of the back surface of the movable gear, and a wedge member to take a lock position at which it is inserted between the reaction force member and the back surface of the movable gear to cause the movable gear to mesh with the fixed gear and a release position at which it is retracted from the lock position to release the movable gear from the fixed gear.
    • 倾斜调节型转向装置的倾斜锁定机构包括安装在下列部件和上部列部件中的一个上的固定齿轮,被支撑为能够通过下部列部件和上部列部件中的另一个自由摆动的可动齿轮 可拆卸地与固定齿轮接合,设置在可动齿轮的后表面附近的反作用力构件和楔形构件,以将锁定位置插入在该位置中,在该位置插入反作用力构件和后表面之间的 可移动齿轮使可动齿轮与固定齿轮啮合,以及释放位置,在该释放位置,该释放位置从锁定位置缩回以将可移动齿轮从固定齿轮释放。