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1. 发明授权

US4775560A Heat-resistant paper container and process for preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：耐热纸容器及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4775560A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-04
申请号：US43655
申请日：1987-04-28
申请人： Tadahiko Katsura , Takaaki Mochida , Toshiaki Iioka , Toshifumi Tanabashi , Seishichi Kobayashi
发明人： Tadahiko Katsura , Takaaki Mochida , Toshiaki Iioka , Toshifumi Tanabashi , Seishichi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： B65D81/34 , D21H19/56 , B65D1/22 , B32B29/06
CPC分类号： B65D81/3446 , D21H19/56 , B65D2581/3448 , Y10T428/1303 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/31993
摘要： Disclosed is a heat-resistant paper container which comprises a bottomed seamless press-molded body comprising a laminate of a paper substrate having an elongation of at least 1.5% in the longitudinal direction and an elongation of at least 4.5% in the lateral direction and a coating layer of a hiding pigment formed on both the surfaces of the paper substrate, wherein the amount coated of the hiding pigment is 1 to 50 g/m.sup.2, the binder in the coating layer is a thermosetting resin binder and the binder is present in the coating layer at a weight ratio R.sub.P satisfying the following conditions:R.sub.P =k.multidot.O.sub.A .multidot.d.sub.R (1)wherein O.sub.A stands for the oil absorption (ml/100 g) of the hiding pigment, d.sub.A stands for the density (g/ml) of the binder, and k is a number of from 0.005 to 0.2.
摘要翻译：公开了一种耐热纸容器，其包括有底的无缝压制成型体，其包括在纵向方向上具有至少1.5％的伸长率和在横向方向上的至少4.5％的伸长率的纸基材的层压体，以及形成在纸基材的两面上的遮盖颜料的涂层，其中遮盖颜料的涂布量为1〜50g / m 2，涂层中的粘合剂为热固性树脂粘合剂，粘合剂存在于涂层以满足以下条件的重量比RP：RP = k×A×dR（1）其中OA表示隐藏颜料的吸油量（ml / 100g），dA表示粘合剂的密度（g / ml） k为0.005〜0.2的数。

2. 发明授权

US5078939A Process for preparation of a heat resistance container 失效
标题翻译：制备耐热容器的方法
公开(公告)号：US5078939A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-07
申请号：US159988
申请日：1988-05-09
申请人： Tadahiko Katsura , Takaaki Mochida , Toshiaki Iioka , Toshifumi Tanabashi , Seishichi Kobayashi
发明人： Tadahiko Katsura , Takaaki Mochida , Toshiaki Iioka , Toshifumi Tanabashi , Seishichi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： B65D81/34 , D21H19/56
CPC分类号： B65D81/3446 , D21H19/56 , B65D2581/3448 , Y10T428/1303 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/31993
摘要： A method of making a heat-resistant paper container which comprises a bottomed seamless press-molded body comprising a laminate of a paper substrate having an elongation of at least 1.5% in the longitudinal direction and an elongation of at least 4.5% in the lateral direction and a coating layer of a hiding pigment formed on both the surfaces of the paper substrate, wherein the amount coated of the hiding pigment is 1 to 50 g/m.sup.2, the binder in the coating layer is a thermosetting resin binder and the binder is present in the coating layer at a weight ratio R.sub.P satisfying the following condition:R.sub.P =k.multidot.O.sub.A .multidot.d.sub.Rwherein O.sub.A stands for the oil absorption (ml/100 g) of the hiding pigment, d.sub.A stands for the density (g/ml) of the binder, and k is a number of from 0.005 to 0.2.
摘要翻译：一种制造耐热纸容器的方法，该耐热纸容器包括有底的无缝压制成型体，该底部无缝压制成型体包括沿纵向方向延伸至少1.5％的伸长率和沿横向方向至少4.5％以及形成在纸基材的两面上的遮盖颜料的涂层，其中，遮盖颜料的涂布量为1〜50g / m 2，涂层中的粘合剂为热固性树脂粘合剂，粘合剂存在在涂层中，重量比RP满足以下条件：RP = k×A×dR其中OA表示隐藏颜料的吸油量（ml / 100g），dA表示粘合剂的密度（g / ml）， k为0.005〜0.2的数。

3. 发明授权

US5455089A Multilayer laminated press-formed packaging containers 失效
标题翻译：多层压制成型包装容器
公开(公告)号：US5455089A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-03
申请号：US997192
申请日：1992-12-28
申请人： Takaaki Mochida , Toshifumi Tanabashi , Muneki Yamada
发明人： Takaaki Mochida , Toshifumi Tanabashi , Muneki Yamada
IPC分类号： B65D1/28 , B05D5/08 , B05D7/00 , B65D81/34 , C08L79/08 , C09D163/00 , A23L3/00 , B32B27/00 , B32B27/08 , B65D8/00
CPC分类号： B05D7/54 , B05D5/083 , B65D81/3407 , B65D81/343 , C08L79/08 , C09D163/00 , B05D2350/20 , B65D2581/3437 , Y10T428/1355 , Y10T428/1359 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/266 , Y10T428/31544 , Y10T428/31688 , Y10T428/31721 , Y10T428/31725
摘要： A packing container for cooking retort-sterilized content obtained by press-forming a laminate material which comprises a surface-treated steel foil, a primer layer of a composition of a polyamideimide and an epoxy resin provided on at least one surface of said steel foil, and an overcoating layer of a resin composition containing a composition of a polyamideimide and an epoxy resin, and a fluorine-type resin in an amount of from 60 to 300 parts by weight 100 parts by weight of said composition an provided on said primer layer. The packaging container is capable of safely preserving the content for extended periods of time without requiring any particular means such as refrigeration. And at the time when it is to be eaten after opened. the package container can be simply put to various kinds of ranges, a microwave oven or an oven toaster so as to be cooked being heated at a high temperature, causing little chemical change or physical change during the preservation or the cooking, featuring excellent resistance against extraction, resistance against migration and resistance against scorching, and further effectively preventing the cracks.
摘要翻译：一种用于烹饪通过压制成型层压材料获得的蒸煮消毒内容物的包装容器，该层压材料包括表面处理钢箔，设置在所述钢箔的至少一个表面上的聚酰胺酰亚胺组合物的底漆层和环氧树脂，以及含有聚酰胺酰亚胺和环氧树脂组合物的树脂组合物的外涂层和60〜300重量份的100重量份在所述底漆层上提供的所述组合物的氟型树脂。包装容器能够长时间安全地保存内容物，而不需要任何特定的方法，例如制冷。在开饭后要吃饭的时候。包装容器可以简单地放置在各种范围内，微波炉或烤箱烤箱，以便在高温下被加热烹饪，在保存或烹饪期间几乎没有化学变化或物理变化，具有优异的抗性提取，抵抗迁移和抗焦化，进一步有效地防止裂纹。

4. 发明授权

US5349619A Fuel assembly for light water reactor and light water reactor core 失效
标题翻译：轻水反应堆和轻水反应堆核心的燃料组件
公开(公告)号：US5349619A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-20
申请号：US64638
申请日：1993-05-21
申请人： Takaaki Mochida , Motoo Aoyama
发明人： Takaaki Mochida , Motoo Aoyama
IPC分类号： G21C3/322 , G21C3/328 , G21C3/32
CPC分类号： G21C3/328 , G21C3/322 , G21C2003/3225 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2004/30 , Y02E30/38
摘要： A fuel assembly for a light water reactor comprising a plurality of fuel rods which contain plutonium as a primary fissile material when exposure is zero, and a light water reactor including such fuel assemblies. The fuel assembly has a structure in which at least one of moderator rods is provided at least in one of each corner portion of an arrangement of the fuel rods and a position adjacent to the corner portion in such a manner that the moderator rods are located in rotation symmetry, each of the moderator rods being filled with water or a solid coolant over a length at least corresponding to a fuel effective length, and the fuel rods are provided at positions in the second layer from the outermost periphery which are adjacent to those positions at which the moderator rods are located.
摘要翻译：一种用于轻水反应器的燃料组件，包括当暴露为零时包含钚作为主要裂变材料的多个燃料棒，以及包括这种燃料组件的轻水反应堆。燃料组件具有这样的结构，其中至少一个减速杆设置在燃料棒的布置的每个角部的至少一个中，并且以与角部相邻的位置设置，使得调节杆位于旋转对称，每个减速杆在至少对应于燃料有效长度的长度上填充有水或固体冷却剂，并且燃料棒设置在第二层中与最靠近这些位置的最外周的位置调音杆位于该位置。

5. 发明授权

US6005905A Initial core 失效
标题翻译：初始核心
公开(公告)号：US6005905A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US664663
申请日：1996-06-17
申请人： Akihiro Yamanaka , Katsumasa Haikawa , Akiko Kanda , Takaaki Mochida , Junichi Yamashita , Motoo Aoyama , Yoko Yuchi , Junichi Koyama
发明人： Akihiro Yamanaka , Katsumasa Haikawa , Akiko Kanda , Takaaki Mochida , Junichi Yamashita , Motoo Aoyama , Yoko Yuchi , Junichi Koyama
IPC分类号： G21C3/30 , G21C3/326 , G21C3/328 , G21C3/62 , G21C5/00 , G21C7/02 , G21C19/00
CPC分类号： G21C5/00 , G21C7/02 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2004/30 , G21Y2004/402 , Y02E30/39
摘要： In an arrangement of an initial core, the core is loaded with 572 high enrichment fuel assemblies H with 4.2 wt % average enrichment and 300 low enrichment fuel assemblies L with 1.5 wt % average enrichment. The average enrichment of the core is about 3.3 wt %. In this core, only the low enrichment fuel assemblies are loaded into the most outer position of the core and the high enrichment fuel assemblies are loaded into an area other than the most outer position. In this arrangement, the average enrichment of reload fuel assemblies is 3.7 wt %.
摘要翻译：在初始核心的布置中，核心装载有572个高浓缩燃料组件H，4.2重量％的平均浓缩物和300个低富集燃料组件L，具有1.5重量％的平均富集度。核心的平均富集度约为3.3重量％。在该核心中，只有低浓度燃料组件被装载到核心的最外部位置，而高浓缩燃料组件被装载到除了最外部位置之外的区域中。在这种布置中，重新加载燃料组件的平均富集为3.7重量％。

6. 发明授权

US5787139A Fuel loading method 失效
标题翻译：燃油加载方式
公开(公告)号：US5787139A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-28
申请号：US858687
申请日：1997-05-19
申请人： Mitsunari Nakamura , Katsumasa Haikawa , Akihiro Yamanaka , Akiko Kanda , Takaaki Mochida , Junichi Yamashita , Shigetada Tanabe , Shinichi Kirihara
发明人： Mitsunari Nakamura , Katsumasa Haikawa , Akihiro Yamanaka , Akiko Kanda , Takaaki Mochida , Junichi Yamashita , Shigetada Tanabe , Shinichi Kirihara
IPC分类号： G21C5/00 , G21C5/12 , G21C5/18 , G21C7/00 , G21C19/19 , G21C19/20
CPC分类号： G21C19/20 , G21C5/00 , G21C7/00 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2004/40 , G21Y2004/60 , Y02E30/39
摘要： In a fuel loading method of the present invention, a nuclear reactor is operated up to the second cycle without exchanging the fuel. Low-enrichment fuel is discharged from a core at the end of the second cycle and at the end of the third cycle. Moreover, high-enrichment fuel with an average enrichment higher than that of replacement fuel is discharged from the core at the end of the third cycle and reloaded into the core at the end of the fifth cycle. According to the present invention, because the high-enrichment fuel discharged from the core at the end of the third cycle normally has a high enrichment, a short combustion period, and a low burnup compared to the replacement fuel burned for 4 to 5 cycles, a lot of fissionable material are left in the high-enrichment fuel. By reloading the high-enrichment fuel to the core after one cycle or more passes, it is possible to greatly increase the discharge exposure of initially loaded fuel. Thereby, it is possible to greatly decrease the number of pieces of the replacement fuel.
摘要翻译：在本发明的燃料加载方法中，核反应堆直到第二循环运转而不更换燃料。在第二循环结束时和第三循环结束时，低浓度燃料从核心排出。此外，平均浓度高于替代燃料的高浓度燃料在第三循环结束时从核心排出，并在第五循环结束时重新装入核心。根据本发明，由于在第三循环结束时从核心排出的高浓度燃料通常具有高的富集度，较短的燃烧时间和低的燃耗，与替代燃料相比燃烧4至5个循环，高浓缩燃料中留有大量可裂变材料。通过在一个循环或更多次循环之后将高浓度燃料重新加载到核心，可以大大增加初始负载燃料的排放暴露。由此，可以大幅减少替换燃料的数量。

7. 发明授权

US4587090A Fuel assembly for boiling water reactor 失效
标题翻译：沸水堆燃料组件
公开(公告)号：US4587090A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-06
申请号：US548845
申请日：1983-11-04
申请人： Takaaki Mochida , Junichi Yamashita
发明人： Takaaki Mochida , Junichi Yamashita
IPC分类号： G21C7/00 , G21C3/18 , G21C3/28 , G21C3/326 , G21C3/328 , G21C3/30
CPC分类号： G21C3/326 , G21C3/18 , Y02E30/31 , Y02E30/38
摘要： A fuel assembly for loading in the core of a boiling water reactor comprises a large number of vertically extending fuel rods, some of which contains a burnable poison, where a rod-average uranium enrichment of fuel is higher in the upper region of the fuel assembly than in the lower region and a total content of the burnable poison is lower in the lower region of the fuel assembly than in the upper region and a spectral shift effect of the boiling water reactor is increased while thoroughly maintaining a reactor shutdown margin, and a discharge exposure is increased.
摘要翻译：用于装载在沸水反应堆的核心中的燃料组件包括大量垂直延伸的燃料棒，其中一些燃料棒包含可燃的毒物，其中在燃料组件的上部区域燃料的棒状平均铀浓缩较高而在燃料组件的下部区域中的可燃毒物的总含量低于上部区域，并且在充分维持反应堆关闭余量的同时增加沸水反应器的光谱偏移效应，并且放电暴露增加。

8. 发明授权

US06504889B1 Method of operating reactor 有权
标题翻译：操作反应器的方法
公开(公告)号：US06504889B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-07
申请号：US09381094
申请日：1999-09-15
申请人： Kenmi Narita , Katsumasa Haikawa , Akihiro Yamanaka , Akiko Kanda , Takaaki Mochida , Junichi Yamashita , Junichi Koyama
发明人： Kenmi Narita , Katsumasa Haikawa , Akihiro Yamanaka , Akiko Kanda , Takaaki Mochida , Junichi Yamashita , Junichi Koyama
IPC分类号： G21C1902
CPC分类号： G21C7/08 , G21F5/02 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2004/40 , Y02E30/39
摘要： A method of operating a nuclear reactor reduces the number of reload fuels to be loaded into the nuclear reactor in the second and the following operation cycles. The nuclear reactor has a reactor core in which a plurality of reload fuel assemblies respectively having different infinite multiplication factors are arranged. The method operates the nuclear reactor with control rods inserted in control cells each comprising four reload fuel assemblies having relatively large infinite multiplication factors among the plurality of reload fuel assemblies for a period longer than half of a period of an operation cycle.
摘要翻译：操作核反应堆的方法在第二次和随后的操作循环中减少了要加载到核反应堆中的重新加载燃料的数量。核反应堆具有反应堆堆芯，其中分别具有不同无限倍增系数的多个重载燃料组件被安排。该方法操作核反应堆，其中控制棒插入控制单元中，每个控制单元包括在多个重新加载的燃料组件中具有相对较大的无限倍增因子的四个重载燃料组件，时间长于操作周期的一半。

9. 发明授权

US06278757B1 Fuel assembly and nuclear reactor 失效
标题翻译：燃料装配和核反应堆
公开(公告)号：US06278757B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-21
申请号：US07974834
申请日：1992-11-16
申请人： Osamu Yokomizo , Yuichiro Yoshimoto , Yoshiyuki Kataoka , Shinichi Kashiwai , Yasuhiro Masuhara , Akio Tomiyama , Akihito Orii , Kotaro Inoue , Takaaki Mochida , Tatsuo Hayashi
发明人： Osamu Yokomizo , Yuichiro Yoshimoto , Yoshiyuki Kataoka , Shinichi Kashiwai , Yasuhiro Masuhara , Akio Tomiyama , Akihito Orii , Kotaro Inoue , Takaaki Mochida , Tatsuo Hayashi
IPC分类号： C21C726
CPC分类号： G21C3/322 , G21C3/328 , G21C2003/3225 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2004/30 , Y02E30/38
摘要： A resistance member (e.g., fuel holding portion of the lower tie plate) is provided at the lower end of the fuel assembly. Provision is made of a coolant ascending path in which said water rods have coolant inlet ports that are open in a region lower than the resistance member to upwardly guide the coolant, and a coolant descending path which has a coolant delivery port that is open in a region higher than the resistance member to downwardly guide the coolant. The coolant ascending path and the coolant descending path are communicated with each other at their upper end portions.
摘要翻译：电阻构件（例如，下连接板的燃料保持部）设置在燃料组件的下端。设置有冷却剂上升路径，其中所述水杆具有在低于阻力构件的区域中开口的冷却剂入口端口，以向上引导冷却剂;以及冷却剂下降路径，其具有在区域高于电阻构件以向下引导冷却剂。冷却剂上升路径和冷却剂下降路径在其上端部彼此连通。

10. 发明授权

US4683113A Nuclear fuel assembly 失效
标题翻译：核燃料组件
公开(公告)号：US4683113A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-28
申请号：US734604
申请日：1985-05-16
申请人： Takaaki Mochida , Junichi Yamashita , Toshiro Yoshioka , Michihiro Ozawa
发明人： Takaaki Mochida , Junichi Yamashita , Toshiro Yoshioka , Michihiro Ozawa
IPC分类号： G21C3/18 , G21C3/328 , G21C3/00
CPC分类号： G21C3/18 , G21C3/328 , Y02E30/38
摘要： A nuclear fuel assembly has a plurality of fuel rods each containing a multiplicity of fuel pellets. The fuel rods include a plurality of first fuel rods and a plurality of second fuel rods. Each of the first fuel rods contains a burnable poison over substantially the entire axial length thereof. The first fuel rod also has a greater means enrichment in the upper axial region thereof than that in the lower axial region thereof. Each of the second fuel rods contains no burnable poison and has a uniform enrichment distribution over substantially the entire axial length thereof. In each cross-section of the fuel assembly perpendicular to the axis thereof, the outer peripheral portion has a greater mean enrichment than the central portion. The first fuel rods are disposed in the peripheral portion except the outermost peripheral portion of the cross-section of the fuel assembly.
摘要翻译：核燃料组件具有多个燃料棒，每个燃料棒包含多个燃料粒子。燃料棒包括多个第一燃料棒和多个第二燃料棒。每个第一燃料棒在其基本上的整个轴向长度上包含可燃的毒物。第一燃料棒在其上轴向区域中具有比在其下轴向区域更大的装置富集。每个第二燃料棒不含有可燃毒物并且在其基本上整个轴向长度上具有均匀的富集分布。在垂直于其轴线的燃料组件的每个横截面中，外周部分具有比中心部分更大的平均富集度。第一燃料棒设置在除了燃料组件的横截面的最外周部分之外的周边部分中。

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