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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Solid-state imaging device and manufacturing method thereof
    • 固态成像装置及其制造方法
    • US20060157756A1
    • 2006-07-20
    • US11263973
    • 2005-11-02
    • Syouji TanakaRyohei MiyagawaKazunari KogaTatsuya HirataHiroki Nagasaki
    • Syouji TanakaRyohei MiyagawaKazunari KogaTatsuya HirataHiroki Nagasaki
    • H01L31/113H01L21/00
    • H01L27/14643H01L27/14632H01L27/14687H01L27/14689H01L31/035236
    • An object of the present invention is to provide a solid-state imaging device which can increase the amount of signal charge accumulation in a photodiode, and a manufacturing method thereof. The solid-state imaging device according to the present invention includes: a gate electrode formed on a p-type semiconductor substrate; an n-type signal accumulation region which accumulates the signal charge obtained through a photo-electrical conversion, and is formed in the semiconductor substrate so that a portion of the signal accumulation region is positioned below the gate electrode; an n-type drain region which is positioned in the semiconductor substrate so that the n-type drain region is positioned opposite the signal accumulation region across the gate electrode; and a p-type punch-through stopper region which has a higher impurity concentration than the semiconductor substrate, and is formed in the semiconductor substrate so that the p-type punch-through region is positioned below the drain region, wherein an end of the punch-through stopper region is positioned closer to the signal accumulation region than the end of the drain region.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种能够增加光电二极管中的信号电荷积聚量的固态成像装置及其制造方法。 根据本发明的固态成像装置包括:形成在p型半导体衬底上的栅电极; 累积通过光电转换获得的信号电荷的n型信号存储区域,并形成在半导体衬底中,使得信号存储区域的一部分位于栅电极下方; 位于所述半导体衬底中的n型漏极区,使得所述n型漏极区域与所述栅电极相交的所述信号聚集区域相对; 以及具有比半导体衬底更高的杂质浓度的p型穿通止挡区域,并且形成在半导体衬底中,使得p型穿通区域位于漏极区域的下方,其中, 穿通停止区域比漏极区域的端部更靠近信号聚集区域。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Solid-state imaging device
    • 固态成像装置
    • US20050253214A1
    • 2005-11-17
    • US11039782
    • 2005-01-24
    • Hiroki NagasakiSyouji Tanaka
    • Hiroki NagasakiSyouji Tanaka
    • H01L27/146H01L27/14H01L31/0352H01L31/06H04N5/335H04N5/369H04N5/374
    • H01L27/1463H01L27/14603H01L27/14643H01L27/14689H01L31/035272
    • Photodiodes 20a and 20b are formed in the main surface of the semiconductor substrate 10. The photodiode 20a includes a P+-type surface layer 22a and a charge accumulating portion 21a, and the photodiode 20b includes a P+-type surface layer 22b and a charge accumulating portion 21b. The photodiodes 20a and 20b are separated by an element isolating portion 33a having an STI structure. The bottom portions of the charge accumulating portions 21a and 21b constituting the photodiodes 20a and 20b are located in a deeper position from the main surface of the semiconductor substrate 10 than the bottom portions of the element isolating portion 33a. Thus, a solid-state imaging device in which color mixing can be prevented and the capacity of the charge accumulating portions is large, and the sensitivity and the saturation characteristics are excellent can be provided.
    • 光电二极管20a和20b形成在半导体衬底10的主表面中。光电二极管20a包括P + H +型表面层21a和电荷累积部分21a,以及光电二极管 20b包括P + H +型表面层22b和电荷累积部分21b。 光电二极管20a和20b由具有STI结构的元件隔离部分33a分开。 构成光电二极管20a和20b的电荷累积部分21a和21b的底部位于比半导体衬底10的主表面比元件隔离部分33a的底部更深的位置。 因此,可以提供其中可以防止混色并且电荷累积部分的容量大的固态成像装置,并且可以提供灵敏度和饱和特性优异的固态成像装置。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Solid-state imaging device
    • 固态成像装置
    • US6166405A
    • 2000-12-26
    • US295061
    • 1999-04-20
    • Toshihiro KuriyamaSyouji Tanaka
    • Toshihiro KuriyamaSyouji Tanaka
    • H01L27/146H04N5/335H04N5/369H04N5/374H01L31/062H01L29/04H01L31/036H01L31/113
    • H01L27/14689H01L27/14609H01L27/1462H01L27/14643
    • A solid-state imaging device comprises a plurality of pixels, each pixel comprising a semiconductor substrate; a photo-receiving portion formed in the semiconductor substrate; a detecting region formed in the semiconductor substrate; an insulating film formed on the semiconductor substrate, a gate electrode formed on the insulating film above the region between the photo-receiving portion and the detecting region; and a read-out circuit, which is electrically connected to the detecting portion. A reflection reducing film is formed on the insulating film above the region including at least one part of the photo-receiving portion and excluding at least one part of the detecting portion in the semiconductor substrate. With this solid-state imaging device and with the method for manufacturing the same, a highly sensitive MOS solid-state imaging device and the method for manufacturing the same are provided.
    • 固态成像装置包括多个像素,每个像素包括半导体衬底; 形成在所述半导体衬底中的光接收部分; 形成在所述半导体衬底中的检测区域; 形成在所述半导体衬底上的绝缘膜,在所述光接收部分和所述检测区域之间的区域上方的所述绝缘膜上形成的栅电极; 以及电连接到检测部的读出电路。 在包括光接收部分的至少一部分并且不包括半导体衬底中的检测部分的至少一部分的区域之上的绝缘膜上形成反射降低膜。 利用该固态成像装置及其制造方法,提供了高灵敏度的MOS固态成像装置及其制造方法。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Ice thermal storage refrigerator unit
    • 冰蓄冷冰箱单元
    • US5598716A
    • 1997-02-04
    • US501788
    • 1995-07-13
    • Syouji TanakaNaoyuki InoueKyoichi Katoh
    • Syouji TanakaNaoyuki InoueKyoichi Katoh
    • F24F5/00F25D16/00F25D17/02
    • F25D16/00F25D17/02
    • An ice thermal storage refrigerator unit includes a brine path consisting essentially of a refrigerator, an ice thermal storage tank, a water heat exchanger, a brine pump, and control valves, which are connected by piping, and a cold water path consisting essentially of the water heat exchanger, a cooling load, and a cold water pump, which are connected by piping, so that brine is cooled in the refrigerator, and water in the ice thermal storage tank is frozen by the brine, thereby storing heat, and when heat is to be discharged, the brine is cooled by heat of fusion of the ice in the ice thermal storage tank, and the brine is introduced into the water heat exchanger to cool cold water, thereby taking out a cooling capacity. The ice thermal storage refrigerator unit further includes apparatus for detecting a quantity of stored heat remaining in the ice thermal storage tank and apparatus for detecting a quantity of heat discharged from the ice thermal storage tank in order to calculate an allowable discharging heat quantity from the quantity of stored heat remaining in the ice thermal storage tank, thereby providing an energy-saving and low-cost ice thermal storage refrigerator unit which enables a thermal storage tank to be effectively used to the full extent by adding only a simple measuring instrument.
    • 冰蓄冷式冰箱单元包括基本上由冰箱,冰蓄热箱,水热交换器,盐水泵和控制阀组成的盐水通道,其通过管道连接,冷水路径基本上由 水热交换器,冷却负载和冷水泵,其通过管道连接,使得在冰箱中冷却盐水,冰蓄热箱中的水被盐水冻结,从而储存热量,当加热 要排出,盐水通过冰储存罐中的冰的融合热而被冷却,盐水被引入水热交换器以冷却冷水,从而取出冷却能力。 冰蓄冷式冰箱单元还包括用于检测冰蓄热箱中剩余的积存量的装置和用于检测从冰蓄热箱排出的热量的装置,以便从该数量计算允许排放热量 存储在冰蓄热箱中的热量,从而提供一种节能和低成本的冰蓄冷式冰箱单元,其通过仅添加简单的测量仪器能够在全部程度上有效地使用蓄热箱。