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1. 发明授权

US07427819B2 Film-bulk acoustic wave resonator with motion plate and method 有权
标题翻译：具有运动板和方法的膜 - 体声波谐振器
公开(公告)号：US07427819B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-23
申请号：US11073345
申请日：2005-03-04
申请人： Storrs T. Hoen , Mark A. Unkrich , William R. Trutna , John D. Larson, III , Richard C Ruby , Graham M. Flower , Annette Grot
发明人： Storrs T. Hoen , Mark A. Unkrich , William R. Trutna , John D. Larson, III , Richard C Ruby , Graham M. Flower , Annette Grot
IPC分类号： H01L41/08 , G01R27/04
CPC分类号： G01P15/097 , G01L1/165
摘要： An apparatus and method for measuring a target environmental variable (TEV) that employs a film-bulk acoustic resonator with motion plate. The film-bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) includes an acoustic reflector formed in an FBAR wafer and a surface. A first electrode is formed on the surface of the acoustic reflector and has a surface. A piezoelectric layer is formed on the surface of the first electrode and has a surface. A second electrode is formed on the surface of the piezoelectric layer. A motion plate is suspended in space at a predetermined distance relative to the surface of the second electrode and is capacitively coupled to the FBAR.
摘要翻译：一种用于测量采用具有运动板的膜 - 体声波谐振器的目标环境变量（TEV）的装置和方法。膜 - 体声波谐振器（FBAR）包括形成在FBAR晶片和表面中的声反射器。第一电极形成在声反射体的表面上并具有表面。在第一电极的表面上形成压电层并具有表面。第二电极形成在压电层的表面上。运动板相对于第二电极的表面以预定距离悬挂在空间中，并且电容耦合到FBAR。

2. 发明授权

US07489846B2 Photonic crystal sensors 失效
标题翻译：光子晶体传感器
公开(公告)号：US07489846B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-10
申请号：US10799020
申请日：2004-03-11
申请人： Annette Grot , Kai-Cheung Chow , Laura Wills Mirkarimi , Mihail M. Sigalas
发明人： Annette Grot , Kai-Cheung Chow , Laura Wills Mirkarimi , Mihail M. Sigalas
IPC分类号： G02B6/17
CPC分类号： G02B6/1225 , B82Y20/00 , G01B11/0625
摘要： Photonic crystal sensors may be created from two and three dimensional photonic crystals by introducing defects. The localization of the optical field in the defect region affords the ability to sense small volumes of analyte.
摘要翻译：光子晶体传感器可以通过引入缺陷从二维和三维光子晶体产生。缺陷区域中的光场的定位提供了感测小体积分析物的能力。

3. 发明申请

US20070017276A1 Resonant structure humidity sensor 审中-公开
标题翻译：谐振结构湿度传感器
公开(公告)号：US20070017276A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-25
申请号：US11185406
申请日：2005-07-20
申请人： William Trutna , Richard Ruby , Storrs Hoen , Annette Grot , Mark Unkrich , Graham Flower , John Kofol
发明人： William Trutna , Richard Ruby , Storrs Hoen , Annette Grot , Mark Unkrich , Graham Flower , John Kofol
IPC分类号： G01N7/00
CPC分类号： G01N5/025 , G01N27/223
摘要： A humidity sensor that includes a resonant structure and a structure for altering a resonant frequency of the resonant structure in response to a change in humidity. The structures of a humidity sensor according to the present teachings may be formed in relatively small form factors and are well suited to remote applications and providing mechanisms for compensating for temperature drift.
摘要翻译：一种湿度传感器，包括谐振结构和用于响应于湿度变化而改变谐振结构的谐振频率的结构。根据本教导的湿度传感器的结构可以以相对小的形状因子形成，并且非常适合于远程应用并提供用于补偿温度漂移的机构。

4. 发明申请

US20050201660A1 Apparatus for single nanoparticle detection 审中-公开
标题翻译：单一纳米粒子检测装置
公开(公告)号：US20050201660A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-15
申请号：US11078785
申请日：2005-03-11
申请人： Annette Grot , Laura Mirkarimi , Mihail Sigalas , Kai Chow
发明人： Annette Grot , Laura Mirkarimi , Mihail Sigalas , Kai Chow
IPC分类号： G02B6/00 , G02F1/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/1225 , B82Y20/00 , G01N21/41 , G01N21/59
摘要： A photonic crystal sensor adapted for single nanoparticle detection is disclosed. Very small single particles and single molecules may be detected. The sensors may be adapted to allow differential measurements.
摘要翻译：公开了适用于单纳米颗粒检测的光子晶体传感器。可以检测到非常小的单个颗粒和单个分子。传感器可以适于允许差分测量。

5. 发明申请

US20050200942A1 Photonic crystal sensors 失效
标题翻译：光子晶体传感器
公开(公告)号：US20050200942A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-15
申请号：US10799020
申请日：2004-03-11
申请人： Annette Grot , Kai-Cheung Chow , Laura Mirkarimi , Mihail Sigalas
发明人： Annette Grot , Kai-Cheung Chow , Laura Mirkarimi , Mihail Sigalas
IPC分类号： G02B6/00 , G02F1/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/1225 , B82Y20/00 , G01B11/0625
摘要： Photonic crystal sensors may be created from two and three dimensional photonic crystals by introducing defects. The localization of the optical field in the defect region affords the ability to sense small volumes of analyte.
摘要翻译：光子晶体传感器可以通过引入缺陷从二维和三维光子晶体产生。缺陷区域中的光场的定位提供了感测小体积分析物的能力。

6. 发明申请

US20050152428A1 External-cavity laser tuned by physically-deformable distributed Bragg reflector 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过物理可变形分布布拉格反射器调谐的外腔激光器
公开(公告)号：US20050152428A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-14
申请号：US10754780
申请日：2004-01-09
申请人： Annette Grot , Ian Hardcastle
发明人： Annette Grot , Ian Hardcastle
IPC分类号： H01S3/08 , H01S3/082 , H01S5/06 , H01S5/14
CPC分类号： H01S5/14 , H01S5/0617 , H01S5/141
摘要： The external cavity laser includes a resonant cavity defined at one end by a Bragg reflector and a gain medium located in the optical cavity. Coupled to the Bragg reflector is an actuator that changes the pitch of the Bragg reflector and, hence, the wavelength at which the optical cavity is resonant. The wavelength of the light generated by the external cavity laser can therefore be tuned by a single control signal applied to the actuator.
摘要翻译：外腔激光器包括在一端由布拉格反射器和位于光腔中的增益介质限定的谐振腔。耦合到布拉格反射器的是致动器，其改变布拉格反射器的间距，并因此改变光腔谐振的波长。因此，可以通过施加到致动器的单个控制信号来调谐由外腔激光器产生的光的波长。

7. 发明申请

US20050151285A1 Method for manufacturing micromechanical structures 审中-公开
标题翻译：微机械结构的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20050151285A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-14
申请号：US10755773
申请日：2004-01-12
申请人： Annette Grot
发明人： Annette Grot
IPC分类号： B29C33/38 , B29D11/00 , B81C1/00 , G02B1/04 , G02B3/00 , B29C35/08
CPC分类号： G02B3/0031 , B29C33/3878 , B29D11/00278 , B29D11/00365 , B29L2031/756 , B81C99/009
摘要： A method for manufacturing refractive microlenses and other three-dimensional micromechanical structures having desired properties. At least one first micromechanical structure is formed by dispensing a first material onto a surface of a first substrate, a mold is prepared using the at least one first micromechanical structure, and at least one second micromechanical structure of a second material is molded on a surface of a second substrate using the mold. The at least one first micromechanical structure is formed of a material that is suitable to the procedure by which it is dispensed, and the at least one second micromechanical structure is formed of a material that provides desired properties.
摘要翻译：一种制造具有期望特性的折射微透镜和其它三维微机械结构的方法。通过将第一材料分配到第一基底的表面上形成至少一个第一微机械结构，使用至少一个第一微机械结构制备模具，并且在表面上模制第二材料的至少一个第二微机械结构的第二基板。所述至少一个第一微机械结构由适合其被分配的过程的材料形成，并且所述至少一个第二微机械结构由提供期望特性的材料形成。

8. 发明申请

US20110210094A1 METHODS FOR PRODUCING ZMWS WITH ISLANDS OF FUNCTIONALITY 有权
标题翻译：用于生产具有功能岛屿的ZMWS的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110210094A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-01
申请号：US12962249
申请日：2010-12-07
申请人： Jeremy Gray , Ronald L. Cicero , Annette Grot , Natasha Popovich , Stephen Dudek
发明人： Jeremy Gray , Ronald L. Cicero , Annette Grot , Natasha Popovich , Stephen Dudek
IPC分类号： B05D3/10 , B05D5/00 , B05D3/00 , B82Y40/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/122 , G01N21/6428
摘要： The application relates to methods for producing islands of functionality within nanoscale apertures. Islands of functionality can be produced by growing an aperture constriction layer from the walls, functionalizing the exposed base of the aperture, then removing the aperture constriction layer. The aperture constriction layer can be produced, for example, by anodically growing an oxide layer onto a cladding through which the aperture extends. The islands of functionality can be used to bind a single molecule of interest, such as an enzyme within the nanoscale aperture.
摘要翻译：该应用涉及在纳米尺度孔内产生功能岛的方法。功能岛可以通过从壁上生长孔径收缩层来实现，使孔的暴露的基底功能化，然后去除孔径收缩层。孔径收缩层可以例如通过将氧化物层阳极生长到孔径延伸穿过的包层上来产生。功能岛可以用来结合单一的目标分子，例如在纳米尺度孔内的酶。

9. 发明授权

US07812822B2 Opto-mechanical pointing devices that track the movement of rollers positioned at the base of the pointing devices 有权
标题翻译：跟踪位于指示设备底部的滚轮运动的光机械指点设备
公开(公告)号：US07812822B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-12
申请号：US11607194
申请日：2006-11-30
申请人： Shalini Venkatesh , Annette Grot , Julie E. Fouquet
发明人： Shalini Venkatesh , Annette Grot , Julie E. Fouquet
IPC分类号： G06F3/033
CPC分类号： G06F3/0317 , G06F3/03543
摘要： Each opto-mechanical pointing device includes a housing having a base that two or more rollers extend beyond to make contact with a surface. An optical module that includes a light source and a detector track the motion of the opto-mechanical pointing device directly or indirectly. Light reflecting off markings positioned opposite of each detector is used to determine the speed and distance traveled by an opto-electrical pointing device. Alternatively, the speed and distance traveled by an opto-electrical pointing device is determined by monitoring the tilt or rotation of the opto-mechanical pointing device with respect to the surface beneath the pointing device.
摘要翻译：每个光机械指向装置包括具有两个或多个辊延伸超出以与表面接触的基座的壳体。包括光源和检测器的光学模块直接或间接跟踪光机械指示装置的运动。使用与每个检测器相对放置的反射离开标记的光来确定由光电指示装置行进的速度和距离。或者，由光电指示装置行进的速度和距离通过监测光机械指示装置相对于指示装置下方的表面的倾斜或旋转来确定。

10. 发明申请

US20100207884A1 OPTICAL NAVIGATION DEVICE WITH PHASE GRATING FOR BEAM STEERING 有权
标题翻译：具有光束转向相位光学的光学导航装置
公开(公告)号：US20100207884A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-19
申请号：US12388776
申请日：2009-02-19
申请人： Annette Grot
发明人： Annette Grot
IPC分类号： G06F3/033
CPC分类号： G06F3/0317
摘要： An optical navigation device with a phase grating for beam steering. The optical navigation device includes a light source, and image sensor, and a beam steering element. The light source directs a light beam toward a navigation surface. The image sensor receives light along an imaging path and generates a navigation image of the navigation surface from the light received along the imaging path. The beam steering element is disposed between the navigation surface and the image sensor. The beam steering element receives reflected light from the navigation surface along a specular reflection path. The beam steering element directs a first portion of the reflected light along the imaging path toward the image sensor. The beam steering element directs a second portion of the reflected light along a beam steering path away from the imaging path.
摘要翻译：一种具有用于光束转向的相位光栅的光学导航装置。光学导航装置包括光源，图像传感器和光束操纵元件。光源将光束引向导航表面。图像传感器沿着成像路径接收光，并从沿着成像路径接收的光生成导航面的导航图像。光束操纵元件设置在导航表面和图像传感器之间。光束操纵元件沿着镜面反射路径接收来自导航表面的反射光。光束操纵元件沿着成像路径将反射光的第一部分引向图像传感器。光束操纵元件将反射光的第二部分沿着光束转向路径引导远离成像路径。

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