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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Noncontact electrical testing with optical techniques
    • 用光学技术进行非接触式电气测试
    • US08742782B2
    • 2014-06-03
    • US13191555
    • 2011-07-27
    • Xu OuyangTso-Hui TingPing-Chuan WangYongchun Xin
    • Xu OuyangTso-Hui TingPing-Chuan WangYongchun Xin
    • G01R31/28
    • G01R31/31728
    • An on-chip technique for noncontact electrical testing of a test structure on a chip is provided. On-chip photodiodes receives pump light from a pump light source, where the on-chip photodiodes are electrically connected to the test structure and are configured to generate power for the test structure. An on-chip coupling unit receives probe light from a probe light source, where the on-chip coupling unit is optically connected to on-chip waveguides through which the probe light is transferred. On-chip switches open in response to receiving voltage output from the test structure, and the on-chip switches remain closed when the voltage output is not received from the test structure. The on-chip switches pass the probe light when opened by the voltage output from the test structure. The on-chip switches block the probe light by remaining closed, when the voltage output is not received from the test structure.
    • 提供了芯片上测试结构的非接触电测试的片上技术。 片上光电二极管从泵浦光源接收泵浦光,其中片上光电二极管电连接到测试结构,并且被配置为产生用于测试结构的电力。 片上耦合单元接收来自探针光源的探测光,其中片上耦合单元光学连接到传输探针光的片上波导。 响应于测试结构的接收电压输出,片内开关打开,并且当没有从测试结构接收到电压输出时,片上开关保持闭合。 当由测试结构输出的电压打开时,片上开关通过探测灯。 当没有从测试结构接收到电压输出时,片内开关通过保持关闭来阻止探测光。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method of adaptively selecting chips for reducing in-line testing in a semiconductor manufacturing line
    • 自适应选择芯片以减少半导体生产线中的在线测试的方法
    • US07682842B2
    • 2010-03-23
    • US12129712
    • 2008-05-30
    • Rao H. DesineniXu OuyangHargurpreet SinghYunsheng SongStephen Wu
    • Rao H. DesineniXu OuyangHargurpreet SinghYunsheng SongStephen Wu
    • H01L21/00
    • G01R31/2894
    • A method for identifying potentially defective integrated circuit chips and excluding them from future testing as wafers move through a manufacturing line The method includes data-collecting steps, tagging the chips on wafers identified as potentially bad chips based on information collected as the wafer moves down the fabrication line, evaluating test cost savings by eliminating any further tests on the tagged chips preferably using a test cost database. Considering all the future tests to be preformed, the tagged chips are skipped if it is determined that the test cost saving is significant. Tagging bad chips is based on various criteria and models which are dynamically adjusted by performing the wafer final test on samples of the tagged chips and feeding-back the final test results. The dynamic adaptive adjustment method preferably includes a feedback loop or iterative process to evaluate financial tradeoffs when assessing the profit of salvaging chips against the additional test costs.
    • 一种用于识别潜在有缺陷的集成电路芯片的方法,并将其从将来的测试中排除,因为晶片移动通过生产线。该方法包括数据收集步骤,基于当晶片向下移动时收集的信息将标记为潜在的坏芯片的晶片上的芯片标记 通过消除对标记芯片的任何进一步测试,优选使用测试成本数据库来评估测试成本节省。 考虑到将要执行的所有将来的测试,如果确定测试成本节省是重要的,则标记的芯片被跳过。 标记坏芯片是基于各种标准和模型,通过对标记芯片的样品进行晶圆最终测试并反馈最终测试结果来动态调整。 动态自适应调整方法优选地包括反馈循环或迭代过程,以在评估补救筹码的利润与额外的测试成本时评估金融权衡。