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1. 发明授权

US06422061B1 Apparatus, systems and methods for detecting and transmitting sensory data over a computer network 失效
公开(公告)号：US06422061B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09518179
申请日：2000-03-02
申请人： Steven A. Sunshine , Gregory Steinthal , Christopher K. Boehr , Robert K. Nakayama
发明人： Steven A. Sunshine , Gregory Steinthal , Christopher K. Boehr , Robert K. Nakayama
IPC分类号： G01N3100
CPC分类号： G01N33/0031 , G01N29/022 , G01N33/0009 , G01N2291/0217 , G01N2291/0256 , G01N2291/0423 , G01N2291/0426 , G01N2291/106 , G06F19/00
摘要： A vapor sensing device that is sufficiently small and lightweight to be handheld, and also modular so as to allow the device to be conveniently adapted for use in sensing the presence and concentration of a wide variety of specified vapors. The device provides these benefits using a sensor module that incorporates a sample chamber and a plurality of sensors located on a chip releasably carried within or adjacent to the sample chamber. Optionally, the sensor module can be configured to be releasably plugged into a receptacle formed in the device. Vapors are directed to pass through the sample chamber, whereupon the sensors provide a distinct combination of electrical signals in response to each. The sensors of the sensor module can take the form of chemically sensitive resistors having resistances that vary according to the identity and concentration of an adjacent vapor. These chemically sensitive resistors can each be connected in series with a reference resistor, between a reference voltage and ground, such that an analog signal is established for each chemically sensitive resistor. The resulting analog signals are supplied to an analog-to-digital converter, to produce corresponding digital signals. These digital signals are appropriately analyzed for vapor identification. The device can then subsequently transmit the digital signals over a computer network, such as the Internet, for analysis at a remote location.

2. 发明授权

US06837095B2 Apparatus, systems and methods for detecting and transmitting sensory data over a computer network 有权
标题翻译：用于在计算机网络上检测和传送感觉数据的装置，系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06837095B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-04
申请号：US10153833
申请日：2002-05-21
申请人： Steven A. Sunshine , Gregory Steinthal , Christopher K. Boehr , Robert K. Nakayama
发明人： Steven A. Sunshine , Gregory Steinthal , Christopher K. Boehr , Robert K. Nakayama
IPC分类号： G01N29/02 , G01N33/00 , G01N33/18 , G01N33/24 , G01N19/10
CPC分类号： G01N33/0032 , G01N29/022 , G01N33/0009 , G01N33/0073 , G01N2291/0217 , G01N2291/0256 , G01N2291/0423 , G01N2291/0426 , G01N2291/106
摘要： A vapor sensing device that is sufficiently small and lightweight to be handheld, and also modular so as to allow the device to be conveniently adapted for use in sensing the presence and concentration of a wide variety of specified vapors. The device provides these benefits using a sensor module that incorporates a sample chamber and a plurality of sensors located on a chip releasably carried within or adjacent to the sample chamber. Optionally, the sensor module can be configured to be releasably plugged into a receptacle formed in the device. Vapors are directed to pass through the sample chamber, whereupon the sensors provide a distinct combination of electrical signals in response to each. The sensors of the sensor module can take the form of chemically sensitive resistors having resistances that vary according to the identity and concentration of an adjacent vapor. These chemically sensitive resistors can each be connected in series with a reference resistor, between a reference voltage and ground, such that an analog signal is established for each chemically sensitive resistor. The resulting analog signals are supplied to an analog-to-digital converter, to produce corresponding digital signals. These digital signals are appropriately analyzed for vapor identification. The device can then subsequently transmit the digital signals over a computer network, such as the Internet, for analysis at a remote location.

3. 发明授权

US08285493B2 Autonomous monitoring method and system using sensors of different sensitivities 有权
标题翻译：自主监测方法和系统使用不同灵敏度的传感器
公开(公告)号：US08285493B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-09
申请号：US13190123
申请日：2011-07-25
申请人： Steven A. Sunshine , Timothy E. Burch , Gregory Steinthal , Neil Plotkin , Chang-Meng Hsiung
发明人： Steven A. Sunshine , Timothy E. Burch , Gregory Steinthal , Neil Plotkin , Chang-Meng Hsiung
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G08B23/00
CPC分类号： G06F19/10 , G01N33/0032
摘要： A method and system of monitoring for chemical or other toxic agents includes operating a plurality of first type sensors having a first level of sensitivity to an agent in a monitored area. Concurrently a second type sensor is operated having a second level of sensitivity to the agent in the monitored area, where the second level of sensitivity is at least ten times more sensitive than the first level of sensitivity. Input from the plurality of first type sensors and the second type sensor is received and analyzed, at a central location, in order to determine the presence of the agent in the monitored area.
摘要翻译：监测化学或其它有毒物质的方法和系统包括操作对被监测区域中的试剂具有第一级灵敏度的多个第一类型传感器。同时，第二类型的传感器被操作，其具有对被监视区域中的试剂的第二级灵敏度，其中第二级灵敏度比第一级灵敏度高至少十倍。在中央位置接收和分析来自多个第一类型传感器和第二类型传感器的输入，以便确定代理在监视区域中的存在。

4. 发明授权

US08694267B2 Autonomous monitoring method and system using sensors of different sensitivities 有权
标题翻译：自主监测方法和系统使用不同灵敏度的传感器
公开(公告)号：US08694267B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-08
申请号：US13610465
申请日：2012-09-11
申请人： Steven A. Sunshine , Timothy E. Burch , Gregory Steinthal , Neil Plotkin , Chang-Meng Hsiung
发明人： Steven A. Sunshine , Timothy E. Burch , Gregory Steinthal , Neil Plotkin , Chang-Meng Hsiung
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G08B23/00
CPC分类号： G06F19/10 , G01N33/0032
摘要： A method and system of monitoring for chemical or other toxic agents includes operating a plurality of first type sensors having a first level of sensitivity to an agent in a monitored area. Concurrently a second type sensor is operated having a second level of sensitivity to the agent in the monitored area, where the second level of sensitivity is at least ten times more sensitive than the first level of sensitivity. Input from the plurality of first type sensors and the second type sensor is received and analyzed, at a central location, in order to determine the presence of the agent in the monitored area.
摘要翻译：监测化学或其它有毒物质的方法和系统包括操作对被监测区域中的试剂具有第一级灵敏度的多个第一类型传感器。同时，第二类型的传感器被操作，其具有对被监视区域中的试剂的第二级灵敏度，其中第二级灵敏度比第一级灵敏度高至少十倍。在中央位置接收和分析来自多个第一类型传感器和第二类型传感器的输入，以便确定代理在监视区域中的存在。

5. 发明授权

US06023069A Semi-constant power circuit for use with a thermal radiation source 失效
标题翻译：用于热辐射源的半恒定电源电路
公开(公告)号：US06023069A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-08
申请号：US959750
申请日：1997-10-28
申请人： Gregory Steinthal , Andrian Kouznetsov
发明人： Gregory Steinthal , Andrian Kouznetsov
IPC分类号： G01J3/10 , H01K1/02
CPC分类号： G01J3/108
摘要： A power circuit for use with a resistive thermal radiation source in which the power delivered to the resistive thermal radiation source will remain constant within a preselected deviation over a fixed period of time as the source resistance of the source varies between an initial source resistance and a second source resistance at the operating temperature. The power circuit is designed to maintain constant power within a preselected deviation by using the resistance of the resistive thermal radiation source to calculate a preselected resistance used in the power circuit according to the following equation: ##EQU1## wherein .DELTA.P=P.sub.si -P.sub.s ; P.sub.si =the initial power on the resistive thermal radiation source; P.sub.s =the power on the resistive thermal radiation source when the source resistance is equal to the second source resistance; K.sub.1 =RO/R.sub.si ; R0=the preselected resistance; R.sub.si =the initial source resistance; K.sub.2 =R.sub.s /R.sub.si ; and R.sub.s =the second source resistance.
摘要翻译：用于电阻式热辐射源的电源电路，其中输送到电阻式热辐射源的功率将在固定时间段内保持恒定在预定偏差范围内，因为源极的源极电阻在初始源电阻和第二源电阻在工作温度。电源电路被设计成通过使用电阻热辐射源的电阻在预选偏差内保持恒定的功率，以根据以下等式计算在电源电路中使用的预选电阻：其中DELTA P = Psi-Ps; Psi =电阻热辐射源的初始功率; Ps =源电阻等于第二源电阻时电阻热辐射源的功率; K1 = RO / Rsi; R0 =预选电阻; Rsi =初始源电阻; K2 = Rs / Rsi; Rs =第二源电阻。

6. 发明授权

US07034677B2 Non-specific sensor array detectors 失效
标题翻译：非特异性传感器阵列检测器
公开(公告)号：US07034677B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-25
申请号：US10624194
申请日：2003-07-21
申请人： Gregory Steinthal , Steven Sunshine , Tim Burch , Neil Plotkin , Chang-Meng Hsiung
发明人： Gregory Steinthal , Steven Sunshine , Tim Burch , Neil Plotkin , Chang-Meng Hsiung
IPC分类号： G08B1/08 , G08B19/00
CPC分类号： G08B21/12 , B82Y30/00 , G01N33/0034 , G01N33/0063 , Y10S128/903
摘要： Portable and wearable chemical detector devices, such as badges, that are analyte-general, rather than analyte-specific, and which provide an optimal way to notify and protect personnel against known and unknown airborne chemical hazards. The devices are advantageously low-cost, have low-power requirements, may be wearable and are designed to detect and alarm to a general chemical threat. A sensor device includes two or more sensor devices, a processing module coupled to each of the sensor devices and configured to process signals received from each of the two or more sensor devices to determine an environmental state; and a communication module that communicates information about the environmental state to a user.
摘要翻译：便携式和可佩戴的化学检测器装置，如徽章，分析物一般，而不是分析物特异性，并且提供通知和保护人员免受已知和未知的空气传播的化学危害的最佳方式。这些装置有利地是低成本的，具有低功率要求，可以是可穿戴的并且被设计为检测和报警到一般的化学威胁。传感器设备包括两个或更多个传感器设备，处理模块耦合到每个传感器设备并且被配置为处理从两个或更多个传感器设备中的每一个接收的信号以确定环境状态; 以及通信模块，其向用户传达关于环境状态的信息。

7. 发明授权

US07171312B2 Chemical and biological agent sensor array detectors 失效
标题翻译：化学和生物传感器阵列探测器
公开(公告)号：US07171312B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-30
申请号：US10698042
申请日：2003-10-29
申请人： Gregory Steinthal , Steven Sunshine , Tim Burch , Neil Plotkin , Chang-Meng Hsiung
发明人： Gregory Steinthal , Steven Sunshine , Tim Burch , Neil Plotkin , Chang-Meng Hsiung
IPC分类号： G01N31/00 , B32B5/02
CPC分类号： G08B21/12 , B82Y30/00 , G01N33/0031 , G01N33/0063 , G01N33/0075 , G01N33/48707 , G06F19/00 , G16H50/80 , Y02A90/24
摘要： Chemical and biological detector systems, devices and apparatus. Such devices may be portable and wearable, such as badges, that are analyte-general, rather than analyte-specific, and which provide an optimal way to notify and protect personnel against known and unknown airborne chemical and biological hazards. The devices of the present invention are advantageously low-cost, have low-power requirements, may be wearable and are designed to detect and alarm to a general chemical and biological threat. A sensor device of the present invention in one embodiment includes two or more sensor devices, a processing module coupled to each of the sensor devices and configured to process signals received from each of the two or more sensor devices to determine an environmental state; and a communication module that communicates information about the environmental state to a user.
摘要翻译：化学和生物检测系统，设备和仪器。这样的装置可以是便携式和可穿戴式的，例如分析物一般而不是分析物特异性的徽章，并且其提供通知和保护人员免受已知和未知的空气传播的化学和生物危害的最佳方式。本发明的装置有利地是低成本的，具有低功率要求，可以是可穿戴的并且被设计成用于检测和报警一般的化学和生物威胁。在一个实施例中，本发明的传感器装置包括两个或多个传感器装置，耦合到每个传感器装置并被配置为处理从两个或更多个传感器装置中的每一个接收的信号以确定环境状态的处理模块; 以及通信模块，其向用户传达关于环境状态的信息。

8. 发明申请

US20050061056A1 Apparatus, systems and methods for detecting and transmitting sensory data over a computer network 失效
标题翻译：用于在计算机网络上检测和传送感觉数据的装置，系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050061056A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-24
申请号：US10976770
申请日：2004-11-01
申请人： Steven Sunshine , Gregory Steinthal , Christopher Boehr , Robert Nakayama
发明人： Steven Sunshine , Gregory Steinthal , Christopher Boehr , Robert Nakayama
IPC分类号： G01N29/02 , G01N33/00 , G01N33/18 , G01N33/24 , G01N7/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/0032 , G01N29/022 , G01N33/0009 , G01N33/0073 , G01N2291/0217 , G01N2291/0256 , G01N2291/0423 , G01N2291/0426 , G01N2291/106
摘要： A vapor sensing device that is sufficiently small and lightweight to be handheld, and also modular so as to allow the device to be conveniently adapted for use in sensing the presence and concentration of a wide variety of specified vapors. The device provides these benefits using a sensor module that incorporates a sample chamber and a plurality of sensors located on a chip releasably carried within or adjacent to the sample chamber. Optionally, the sensor module can be configured to be releasably plugged into a receptacle formed in the device. Vapors are directed to pass through the sample chamber, whereupon the sensors provide a distinct combination of electrical signals in response to each. The sensors of the sensor module can take the form of chemically sensitive resistors having resistances that vary according to the identity and concentration of an adjacent vapor. These chemically sensitive resistors can each be connected in series with a reference resistor, between a reference voltage and ground, such that an analog signal is established for each chemically sensitive resistor. The resulting analog signals are supplied to an analog-to-digital converter, to produce corresponding digital signals. These digital signals are appropriately analyzed for vapor identification. The device can then subsequently transmit the digital signals over a computer network, such as the Internet, for analysis at a remote location.
摘要翻译：一种气体感测装置，其足够小且重量轻以便手持式，并且也是模块化的，以便允许装置方便地适用于感测多种特定蒸气的存在和集中。该装置使用包含样品室的传感器模块和位于可拆卸地承载在样品室内或附近的芯片上的多个传感器来提供这些益处。可选地，传感器模块可以被配置为可释放地插入形成在装置中的容器中。蒸气被引导通过样品室，于是传感器响应于每个传感器提供电信号的明显组合。传感器模块的传感器可以具有化学敏感电阻器的形式，其具有根据相邻蒸汽的特性和浓度而变化的电阻。这些化学敏感电阻可以分别与参考电阻串联在一个参考电压和地之间，从而为每个化学敏感电阻建立一个模拟信号。所得到的模拟信号被提供给模数转换器，以产生相应的数字信号。适当地分析这些数字信号以进行蒸气识别。然后，设备可以随后通过计算机网络（例如因特网）发送数字信号，以在远程位置进行分析。

9. 发明授权

US5963369A Digital solid-state binoculars 失效
标题翻译：数字固态双筒望远镜
公开(公告)号：US5963369A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-05
申请号：US939541
申请日：1997-09-29
申请人： Gregory Steinthal , David W. Sherlock
发明人： Gregory Steinthal , David W. Sherlock
IPC分类号： G02B23/18 , G02B27/22 , G03B35/10 , H04N13/00 , G02B23/00 , G02B27/14
CPC分类号： G03B35/10 , G02B23/18 , G02B27/2235 , H04N13/0003 , H04N13/0055 , H04N13/0059 , H04N13/0239 , H04N13/0296 , H04N13/044 , H04N13/0048 , H04N13/0285 , H04N13/0434 , H04N13/0438 , H04N13/0497 , H04N19/597
摘要： A hand-held 3-D imaging system which incorporates the stereoscopic imaging system within a pair of binoculars. Each telescope optical system has a first optical system, a second optical system, and a third optical system. The first optical system allows for external magnified stereo viewing of an object. The second optical system allows for recording the magnified stereo image(s) viewed through the optics of the first optical system. The third optical system allows for reproduction of the magnified stereo image(s) captured by the second optical system. The hand-held 3-D imaging system further includes record and playback modes that are activated by switches connected to electronic processing circuitry located within the frame of the binoculars. The imaging system can also be designed to interact with external memory devices and/or displays.
摘要翻译：一种手持三维成像系统，其将立体成像系统结合在一对双筒望远镜内。每个望远镜光学系统具有第一光学系统，第二光学系统和第三光学系统。第一光学系统允许对象的外部放大立体观看。第二光学系统允许记录通过第一光学系统的光学器件观看的放大立体图像。第三光学系统允许再现由第二光学系统捕获的放大立体图像。手持三维成像系统还包括由位于双筒望远镜框架内的电子处理电路的开关激活的记录和重放模式。成像系统还可以设计成与外部存储器件和/或显示器进行交互。

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