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1. 发明申请

US20050164584A1 Retractable nonwoven layers having minimal application of coalesced elastomers 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有最小应用聚结弹性体的伸缩非织造层
公开(公告)号：US20050164584A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-28
申请号：US10750535
申请日：2003-12-31
申请人： Stephen Baratian , Phillip Schorr , Arthur Garavaglia , Susan Sudbeck , Dan Schiffer , Mark Majors , Kimberly Sanders , David Myers , Glen Mildenhall , Oomman Thomas
发明人： Stephen Baratian , Phillip Schorr , Arthur Garavaglia , Susan Sudbeck , Dan Schiffer , Mark Majors , Kimberly Sanders , David Myers , Glen Mildenhall , Oomman Thomas
IPC分类号： A61F13/15 , B32B5/12 , A61F13/20 , B05D5/00 , B32B3/00 , B32B27/14 , D04H1/00 , D04H3/00 , D04H3/16 , D04H5/00 , D04H13/00
CPC分类号： A61F13/4902 , A61F13/15593 , Y10T428/24132 , Y10T428/2481 , Y10T442/602 , Y10T442/681
摘要： An extensible fluid permeable substrate having at least one direction of extensibility in an X-Y plane is provided with improved retraction to make the composite material suitable for disposable garment applications with minimal application of coalesced elastomeric materials. A pattern of untensioned coalesced elastomeric stripes is applied on an X-Y plane surface of the substrate in low add-on amounts of between about 20% to about 100% of the substrate basis weight to make the composite material. The longitudinal axes of the coalesced elastomeric stripes are oriented substantially along the direction of substrate extensibility and desired retraction of the composite material. By applying the minimal amount of elastomer necessary in an open pattern, the economical composite material also avoids negative by-products of elastic coatings or films such as bad hand, bad drape, loss of fluid transfer or intake ability and lack of breathability. In a particular embodiment the coalesced elastomers are applied as electrospun microfibers yielding a very low add-on rate with fluid permeable coalesced elastomer areas while providing improved retractive properties to the substrate.
摘要翻译：具有在X-Y平面中具有至少一个延伸方向的可延展的流体可渗透的基底提供了改进的缩回，以使得复合材料适合于一次性衣服应用，同时最小程度地使用聚结的弹性体材料。将未张紧的聚结的弹性条纹的图案以基材基重的约20％至约100％之间的低附加量施加在基材的X-Y平面表面上以制备复合材料。聚结的弹性体条的纵轴基本上沿着基材的延展性和所需的复合材料的缩回方向取向。通过应用开放模式中所需的最少量的弹性体，经济的复合材料还避免了弹性涂层或薄膜的不利副产物，例如手不好，悬垂性差，流体转移损失或摄入能力和缺乏透气性。在一个具体实施方案中，聚结的弹性体作为电纺丝微纤维施加，与流体可渗透的聚结的弹性体区域产生非常低的附加率，同时为基底提供改进的回缩性质。

2. 发明申请

US20050148732A1 Elastomer compositions and method of making them 失效
标题翻译：弹性体组合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20050148732A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-07
申请号：US10749148
申请日：2003-12-30
申请人： Oomman Thomas , Vasily Topolkaraev , Glen Mildenhall , Tamara Mace , Hristo Hristov , Dennis Hasha
发明人： Oomman Thomas , Vasily Topolkaraev , Glen Mildenhall , Tamara Mace , Hristo Hristov , Dennis Hasha
IPC分类号： C08L51/00 , C08L51/06 , C08L53/02 , C08L9/00
CPC分类号： C08L53/025 , C08L51/006 , C08L51/06 , C08L53/02 , C08L2666/24 , C08L2666/02 , C08L51/00 , C08L2666/06 , C08L2666/04
摘要： Compositions of high and low performance elastomer are formed using a process that chemically reacts some of the high and low performance elastomers together to form a graft copolymer. The elastomeric compositions provide intimately mixed elastomeric compositions which are thermodynamically stable and do not phase separate. The elastomeric compositions exhibit a variety of improved properties compared to simple blends of the same high and low performance elastomers in the same weight proportions. The elastomeric compositions are useful for producing films, fabrics, and laminates for use in a wide variety of personal care and medical articles.
摘要翻译：使用将一些高性能弹性体与低性能弹性体的一些化学反应在一起以形成接枝共聚物的方法形成高性能和低性能弹性体的组合物。弹性体组合物提供紧密混合的弹性体组合物，其热力学稳定且不相分离。与相同重量比的相同高性能和低性能弹性体的简单混合物相比，弹性体组合物显示出各种改进的性能。弹性体组合物可用于生产用于各种个人护理和医疗制品中的膜，织物和层压材料。

3. 发明申请

US20060147716A1 Elastic films with reduced roll blocking capability, methods of making same, and limited use or disposable product applications incorporating same 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有降低滚动阻断能力的弹性薄膜，其制造方法以及结合相同的有限使用或一次性产品应用
公开(公告)号：US20060147716A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：US11027132
申请日：2004-12-30
申请人： Jaime Braverman , Bryon Day , Arthur Garavaglia , Holly Kiper , Melpo Lambidonis , Tamara Mace , Ann McCormack , Braulio Polanco , Prasad Potnis , James Riggs , Oomman Thomas
发明人： Jaime Braverman , Bryon Day , Arthur Garavaglia , Holly Kiper , Melpo Lambidonis , Tamara Mace , Ann McCormack , Braulio Polanco , Prasad Potnis , James Riggs , Oomman Thomas
IPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B32B27/32
CPC分类号： A61F13/51462 , A61F13/51401 , A61F13/51478 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/32 , B32B37/144 , B32B37/153 , B32B38/0032 , B32B2038/0028 , B32B2250/242 , B32B2250/40 , B32B2274/00 , B32B2307/51 , B32B2307/704 , B32B2437/00 , B32B2555/02 , B32B2571/00 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31913 , Y10T428/31931
摘要： A thermoplastic elastomer film demonstrates reduced roll blocking capabilities. The film can either be breathable or nonbreathable. The breathable elastic film includes a core layer of a thermoplastic elastomer and a filled semi crystalline predominantly linear polymer and at least one skin layer of a polyethylene or filled polyethylene. The film core layer includes between about 25 and 70 weight percent filler, between about 5 and 30 by weight percent semi-crystalline linear polymer, and between about 15 and 60 by weight elastomer. The nonbreathable film desirable includes a core of 80-98 percent film volume and a skin of 20-2 percent film volume, with the core including both styrenic block copolymers and single site catalyzed polyethylenes and the skin including single site catalyzed polyethylenes and additional amounts of roll blocking prevention agents (antiblock agents).
摘要翻译：热塑性弹性体膜显示出降低的滚动阻挡能力。电影可以透气或不透气。透气弹性膜包括热塑性弹性体的核心层和填充的半结晶主要线性聚合物和至少一个聚乙烯或填充聚乙烯的表皮层。膜芯层包含约25至70重量％的填料，约5至30重量％的半结晶线性聚合物和约15至60重量％的弹性体。所需的不透气膜包括80-98％膜体积的核心和20-2％膜体积的皮肤，其核心包括苯乙烯嵌段共聚物和单位点催化的聚乙烯，皮肤包括单位点催化的聚乙烯和另外量的防冻剂（防粘剂）。

4. 发明申请

US20070044905A1 Apparatus and methods for making crosslinked elastic laminates 有权
标题翻译：制造交联弹性层压材料的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070044905A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-01
申请号：US11218313
申请日：2005-09-01
申请人： James Fitts , Christopher Laslie , Oomman Thomas , Howard Welch
发明人： James Fitts , Christopher Laslie , Oomman Thomas , Howard Welch
IPC分类号： B32B37/15 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/06
CPC分类号： B32B38/0036 , B32B37/153 , B32B37/203 , B32B38/1858 , B32B2310/0831 , B32B2310/0887 , B32B2555/02
摘要： An apparatus for making an elastic laminate including a crosslinked elastic layer formed of an elastic copolymer includes a die for extruding a layer of crosslinkable elastic copolymer, at least one roll for conveying the elastic layer, a supply source for providing at least one nonwoven web, a lamination nip for laminating at least one nonwoven web to the elastic layer, a processing unit for crosslinking the elastic layer and a winder for collecting the elastic laminate. The crosslinkable elastic copolymer may be a crosslinkable elastic styrenic block copolymer, a crosslinkable semi-crystalline polyolefin plastomer, or a crosslinkable propylene-ethylene copolymer. The crosslinkable elastic layer may be extruded in the form of a plurality of parallel filaments such as by a filament die. The processing unit may be positioned between the at least one roll and the lamination nip or may be positioned between the lamination nip and the winder. The processing unit may have an open or a closed configuration and may be an electron beam processing unit.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造包括由弹性共聚物形成的交联弹性层的弹性层压材料的装置包括用于挤出可交联弹性共聚物层的模具，用于输送弹性层的至少一个辊，用于提供至少一个非织造纤维网的供应源，用于将至少一个非织造纤维网层压到弹性层的层压辊隙，用于使弹性层交联的处理单元和用于收集弹性层压板的卷绕机。可交联弹性共聚物可以是交联性弹性苯乙烯嵌段共聚物，交联性半结晶聚烯烃塑性体，或交联性丙烯 - 乙烯共聚物。可交联弹性层可以以多个平行长丝的形式挤出，例如通过丝模。处理单元可以位于至少一个辊和层压辊隙之间，或者可以位于层压辊隙和卷绕机之间。处理单元可以具有打开或闭合配置，并且可以是电子束处理单元。

5. 发明申请

US20070141930A1 Laminate containing a fluorinated nonwoven web 失效
标题翻译：含有氟化非织造纤维网的层压板
公开(公告)号：US20070141930A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-21
申请号：US11303035
申请日：2005-12-15
申请人： Oomman Thomas , David Jackson , James Carr , Thomas Vercauteren , Daniel Wideman
发明人： Oomman Thomas , David Jackson , James Carr , Thomas Vercauteren , Daniel Wideman
IPC分类号： B32B5/02
CPC分类号： B32B27/12 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/245 , B32B5/26 , B32B7/10 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/285 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/40 , B32B2262/0253 , B32B2274/00 , B32B2307/51 , B32B2555/02 , D04H1/4291 , D04H1/4374 , D04H1/559 , D04H3/007 , D06M11/09 , D06M13/08 , D06M2101/20 , Y10T442/20 , Y10T442/2738 , Y10T442/601 , Y10T442/659 , Y10T442/681
摘要： An elastic laminate that contains a nonwoven web bonded to an elastic layer is provided. The elastic layer contains one or more elastomeric polymers that are generally polar in nature, such as polyurethanes. To the contrary, the nonwoven web is formed from a material that is non-polar in nature. Nevertheless, one or more surfaces of the nonwoven web are fluorinated so that the resulting surface tension is increased. In this manner, the present inventors have discovered that, despite the difference in polarity between the layers, good attachment may be achieved without necessarily requiring an adhesive. Not only will such layers remained attached, but the functionality of the resulting laminate is also not adversely affected.
摘要翻译：提供了包含粘合到弹性层的非织造纤维网的弹性层压体。弹性层含有一种或多种性质上通常是极性的弹性体聚合物，例如聚氨酯。相反，非织造纤维网由本质上是非极性的材料形成。然而，非织造纤维网的一个或多个表面被氟化，使得所得到的表面张力增加。以这种方式，本发明人已经发现，尽管层之间的极性不同，可以实现良好的附着，而不需要粘合剂。不仅这些层保持附着，而且所得到的层压体的功能也不会受到不利影响。

6. 发明申请

US20060135024A1 High performance elastic materials made using styrene block copolymers and mixtures 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060135024A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-22
申请号：US11024927
申请日：2004-12-22
申请人： Oomman Thomas , Melpo Lambidonis , Ali Yahiaoui
发明人： Oomman Thomas , Melpo Lambidonis , Ali Yahiaoui
IPC分类号： B32B5/24 , B32B5/26 , B32B27/12
CPC分类号： A61F13/4902 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/04 , B32B5/245 , B32B25/02 , B32B25/10 , B32B25/16 , B32B2250/40 , B32B2262/0253 , B32B2262/0261 , B32B2262/0276 , B32B2262/14 , B32B2264/0207 , B32B2307/51 , B32B2307/726 , B32B2432/00 , B32B2437/00 , B32B2535/00 , B32B2555/00 , Y10T428/31587 , Y10T442/647 , Y10T442/659 , Y10T442/674 , Y10T442/678 , Y10T442/679
摘要： An elastic laminate having improved elastomeric properties is prepared by forming an elastic layer from a thermoplastic styrene block copolymer elastomer, crosslinking the elastic layer, and bonding the elastic layer to at least one nonwoven web. The elastic layer may be crosslinked before or after it is bonded to the nonwoven web. The elastic laminate combines the advantages of relatively low cost starting materials with the performance advantages typically associated with more expensive elastomers.

7. 发明申请

US20070083980A1 Polymer-coated protective garment 审中-公开
标题翻译：聚合物涂层防护服
公开(公告)号：US20070083980A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-19
申请号：US11229021
申请日：2005-09-16
申请人： Kaiyuan Yang , Jeffrey Fish , Martin Shamis , Jason Baker , Oomman Thomas
发明人： Kaiyuan Yang , Jeffrey Fish , Martin Shamis , Jason Baker , Oomman Thomas
IPC分类号： A41D19/00
CPC分类号： A41D19/0006 , A41D19/0068 , A41D31/02
摘要： A polymer-coated protective garment is disclosed. The garment may be configured to fit around the arm, leg, foot or hand of a wearer. For example, in one embodiment, the protective garment comprises a glove. The glove includes a hollow member defining an opening for receiving a hand. The hollow member is made from an elastic laminate. The elastic laminate may comprise at least one nonwoven web. The hollow member further includes an elastomeric coating that covers at least a portion of the hollow member. In one embodiment, for instance, the elastomeric coating covers a palm portion and finger portions of the glove.
摘要翻译：公开了一种聚合物涂覆的防护服。衣服可以被配置成围绕佩戴者的手臂，腿，脚或手。例如，在一个实施例中，防护服包括手套。手套包括限定用于接收手的开口的中空构件。中空构件由弹性层压体制成。弹性层压材料可以包括至少一个非织造纤维网。中空构件还包括覆盖中空构件的至少一部分的弹性体涂层。在一个实施例中，例如，弹性体涂层覆盖手套的手掌部分和手指部分。

8. 发明申请

US20050106971A1 Elastomeric laminate with film and strands suitable for a nonwoven garment 审中-公开
标题翻译：弹性层压板，适用于无纺布的薄膜和线材
公开(公告)号：US20050106971A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-19
申请号：US10945353
申请日：2004-09-20
申请人： Oomman Thomas
发明人： Oomman Thomas
IPC分类号： A41D31/00 , A41D31/02 , A61F13/15 , B32B5/04 , B32B5/08 , B32B5/14 , B32B5/26 , B32B37/14 , B32B25/00 , D03D15/08 , D03D17/00 , B32B25/10
CPC分类号： B32B37/144 , A41D31/02 , A61F13/15593 , A61F13/4902 , A61F2013/15406 , A61F2013/49022 , A61F2013/49028 , B32B5/04 , B32B5/08 , B32B5/14 , B32B5/26 , B32B2555/02 , Y10T442/30 , Y10T442/3008 , Y10T442/3016 , Y10T442/3911 , Y10T442/40 , Y10T442/406 , Y10T442/413 , Y10T442/60 , Y10T442/601 , Y10T442/643
摘要： A targeted elastic laminate material includes a plurality of elastomeric strands positioned attached to a first facing layer. A carrier layer having a width narrower than a width of the first facing layer is attached to the first facing layer. At least one of the elastomeric strands is directly attached to the first facing layer adjacent to the carrier layer. At least another of the elastomeric strands may be directly attached to the carrier layer. A second facing layer may also be attached to the first facing layer with at least a portion of the carrier layer positioned between the two facing layers, and at least one elastomeric strand directly attached to both facing layers. Additionally, multiple elastomeric strands may be directly attached to the first facing layer adjacent to opposite longitudinal edges of the carrier layer. A disposable garment may utilize the targeted elastic laminate material to include an area of elasticized gathering under tension to better conform to the body of the wearer. The invention also includes a method of making the targeted elastic laminate material.
摘要翻译：目标弹性层压材料包括多个连接到第一面层的弹性体股线。具有窄于第一面层的宽度的宽度的载体层附着到第一面层。弹性体股线中的至少一个直接附接到与载体层相邻的第一面对层。至少另一个弹性体股线可以直接连接到载体层。第二面层也可以附接到第一面层，其中载体层的至少一部分定位在两个相对的层之间，以及至少一个弹性体股线直接附接到两个相对的层。此外，多个弹性体股线可以直接附接到与承载层的相对纵向边缘相邻的第一面对层。一次性衣服可以使用目标弹性层压材料来包括在张力下弹性聚集的区域以更好地符合穿着者的身体。本发明还包括制造目标弹性层压材料的方法。

9. 发明申请

US20070137767A1 Latent elastic laminates and methods of making latent elastic laminates 有权
标题翻译：潜在弹性层压材料和潜在弹性层压板的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20070137767A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-21
申请号：US11304434
申请日：2005-12-15
申请人： Oomman Thomas , James Fitts , Howard Welch , Gregory Hall
发明人： Oomman Thomas , James Fitts , Howard Welch , Gregory Hall
IPC分类号： B32B27/00
CPC分类号： B32B7/02 , B32B5/18 , B32B25/08 , B32B27/065 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/302 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/327 , B32B27/40 , B32B2307/51 , B32B2323/04 , B32B2325/00 , B32B2375/00 , B32B2432/00 , B32B2555/00 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： A latent elastic laminate material, and methods of making latent elastic laminate materials. The laminate includes a latent polymer, which itself may or may not possess latent elasticity, that is applied to at least one elastic member while the elastic member is in a stretched configuration. The elastic member, at least partially covered with the latent polymer, is attached to at least one substrate. The amount of latent polymer applied to the elastic member may provide enough force to overcome a retractive force of the elastic member when the latent polymer is at a temperature below a softening point of the latent polymer, yet the amount of latent polymer may be small enough to allow the laminate to retract into an elastic, gathered structure when the laminate is heated to a softening point of the latent polymer. The laminate may be incorporated into a variety of articles including personal care garments and cleaning cloths.
摘要翻译：潜在的弹性层压材料，以及制备潜在的弹性层压材料的方法。层压体包括本身可具有或不具有潜在弹性的潜在聚合物，其在弹性构件处于拉伸构型时施加于至少一个弹性构件。至少部分地被潜在聚合物覆盖的弹性构件附接到至少一个基底。当潜在聚合物处于低于潜在聚合物的软化点的温度时，施加到弹性构件的潜在聚合物的量可以提供足够的力来克服弹性构件的回缩力，但潜在聚合物的量可能足够小当层压体被加热到潜在聚合物的软化点时，允许层压体缩回成弹性聚集的结构。层压材料可以并入到各种制品中，包括个人护理服装和清洁布。

10. 发明申请

US20060251858A1 Elastic, breathable barrier films and laminates 审中-公开
标题翻译：弹性透气阻隔膜和层压板
公开(公告)号：US20060251858A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：US11123789
申请日：2005-05-06
申请人： Oomman Thomas , Janis Hughes
发明人： Oomman Thomas , Janis Hughes
IPC分类号： B32B3/10
CPC分类号： A61F13/51464 , A61F13/51458 , B32B3/266 , B32B5/142 , B32B7/02 , B32B25/08 , B32B25/10 , B32B25/18 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/16 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/302 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/327 , B32B2262/0253 , B32B2264/104 , B32B2307/51 , B32B2307/724 , B32B2307/726 , B32B2307/744 , B32B2555/02 , Y10T428/24331
摘要： An elastic, breathable barrier sheet material and laminates thereof are disclosed that include a first layer including an apertured elastic film and a second layer including an extensible, breathable, non-elastic film, wherein the first layer is bonded to the second layer. Desirably, the second layer is unapertured. The elastic materials are useful, for example, in personal care products. Also disclosed is a process for making an elastic, breathable barrier laminate structure that includes the steps of: forming an elastic film; aperturing the elastic film; forming an extensible, breathable, non-elastic film; and bonding the apertured elastic film to the extensible, breathable, non-elastic film to form an elastic, breathable barrier film laminate.
摘要翻译：公开了一种弹性透气隔离片材及其层压材料，其包括包括有孔弹性膜的第一层和包括可延伸的，透气的非弹性膜的第二层，其中第一层结合到第二层。理想地，第二层是未被挤压的。弹性材料例如在个人护理产品中是有用的。还公开了一种制造弹性透气阻隔叠层结构的方法，其包括以下步骤：形成弹性膜; 打开弹性膜; 形成可延展的，透气的非弹性薄膜; 并且将有孔弹性膜粘合到可延展的，透气的非弹性膜上以形成弹性透气的阻隔膜层叠体。

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