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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Test system in an ATM system
    • ATM系统中的测试系统
    • US5602826A
    • 1997-02-11
    • US565048
    • 1995-11-30
    • Shuji YoshimuraShiro UriuSatoshi Kakuma
    • Shuji YoshimuraShiro UriuSatoshi Kakuma
    • H04L12/56H04Q11/04H04J3/14
    • H04Q11/0478H04L2012/5628H04L2012/5652
    • A test system exactly checks the integrity of data in an ATM system, and generates a test cell of a desired band. In the first aspect of the system in which data stored in an ATM cell are transmitted in an 8-bit parallel format in the ATM system, a test cell generating device connected to an input line outputs a test cell having 1 in all of the eight bits or having zero in all of the eight bits, and the test cell confirming device connected to an output line of the ATM switch detects the above described data. In the second aspect, the test cell generating device provided in an input trunk outputs a test cell of a desired band based on a ratio between two optional integers N and n (N.gtoreq.n), the state of a buffer of the ATM switch is monitored, and a load test is conducted to determine whether or not any cell has been destroyed.
    • 测试系统精确地检查ATM系统中数据的完整性,并生成所需频段的测试单元。 在ATM系统中以8比特并行格式发送存储在ATM信元中的数据的系统的第一方面中,连接到输入线的测试单元生成装置输出具有1个全部八个的测试单元 位或在所有八位中具有零,并且连接到ATM交换机的输出线的测试单元确认装置检测上述数据。 在第二方面,提供在输入中继线中的测试单元产生装置基于两个可选整数N和n(N> / = n)之间的比率输出所需频带的测试单元,ATM的缓冲器的状态 监控开关,并进行负载测试,以确定任何电池是否已被破坏。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Path route test apparatus for use in an ATM transmission system
    • 用于ATM传输系统的路径路由测试装置
    • US5408461A
    • 1995-04-18
    • US215313
    • 1994-03-21
    • Shiro UriuSatoshi KakumaShuji Yoshimura
    • Shiro UriuSatoshi KakumaShuji Yoshimura
    • H04L29/14H04L12/70H04J3/14H04L1/24H04L12/26
    • H04L49/3009H04L49/3081H04L49/309H04L49/555H04L2012/5628H04L49/30
    • An ATM transmission system transmits cell-formatted data in an asynchronous transfer mode, and aims at conducting an online path route test in the system. If one path route only is established in the system, then one or more valid cell detecting units for detecting, upon receipt of a cell enable signal indicating that a valid cell to pass through the path route has been sent, the arrival of a valid cell are provided at an optional point including an ATM switch in the path route so that the path route can be partially or entirely validity-checked. If plurality of valid path routes are established, the system provides, in addition to the valid cell detecting units, a virtual path identifier and virtual channel identifier comparing unit for comparing values of the VPI and VCI stored therein with values of a VPI and a VCI added to an arriving cell, and a path route validity check unit for partially or entirely validity-checking a path route in the ATM transmission system.
    • ATM传输系统以异步传输模式发送小区格式数据,目的是在系统中进行在线路径测试。 如果仅在系统中建立一个路径路径,则一个或多个有效的小区检测单元在接收到指示通过路径路由的有效小区的小区启用信号已被发送时,检测有效小区的到达 被提供在包括路由路由中的ATM交换机的可选点处,使得可以部分地或完全地进行有效性检查。 如果建立了多个有效的路径路由,则除了有效的小区检测单元之外,系统还提供虚拟路径标识符和虚拟信道标识符比较单元,用于比较其中存储的VPI和VCI的值与VPI和VCI的值 以及路由有效性检查单元,用于部分或全部有效性地检查ATM传输系统中的路径路径。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Broadcast method and system with cell tag information for multiple
self-routing
    • 广播方法和系统具有多个自路由的单元标签信息
    • US5636222A
    • 1997-06-03
    • US565316
    • 1995-11-30
    • Shiro UriuShuji YoshimuraSatoshi Kakuma
    • Shiro UriuShuji YoshimuraSatoshi Kakuma
    • H04M3/42H04L12/18H04M3/56H04L12/56
    • H04L12/5601H04L12/18H04L49/101H04L49/106H04L49/203H04L49/309H04L2012/5627H04L2012/5652H04L2012/5674
    • When broadcast is executed in an ATM mode, a subscriber is assigned a path and a channel as information by a central controller of a switching unit, and the information is added to a cell to be transmitted to the switching unit through a subscriber line. The switching unit comprises the central controller, a tag information adder, and a self-routing switch. The self-routing switch comprises a plurality of input lines and output lines, and unit switches provided for each input line corresponding to each of the output lines. The tag information adder adds routing information for the self-routing switch to a cell to be transmitted to the self-routing switching. The routing information comprises a set of bits corresponding to each output line, and the tag information adder adds to the cell the routing information in which a bit corresponding to an output line for transmitting the cell is set to a predetermined logical value. In executing the broadcast, a plurality of bits corresponding to a plurality of output lines are set to a predetermined logical value. The self-routing switch analyzes the routing information of the cell received by each unit switch, and outputs the cell to the outpost line if the bit corresponding to a unit switch is set to a predetermined logical value. If a plurality of bits of routing information are set to a predetermined value, the cell is outputted from a plurality of output lines, thus enabling the broadcast.
    • 当以ATM模式执行广播时,由切换单元的中央控制器向用户分配路径和信道作为信息,并且通过用户线路将信息添加到要发送到交换单元的小区。 切换单元包括中央控制器,标签信息加法器和自路由交换机。 自路由开关包括多个输入线和输出线,以及为每条输出线对应的每个输入线提供单元开关。 标签信息加法器将自路由交换机的路由信息​​添加到要发送到自路由交换的信元。 路由信息包括与每条输出线对应的一组比特,标签信息加法器向小区添加与发送小区的输出线相对应的比特被设定为规定的逻辑值的路由信息​​。 在执行广播时,将与多个输出行相对应的多个位设置为预定的逻辑值。 自路由交换机分析每个单元交换机接收到的小区的路由信息​​,并且如果与单位交换机相对应的位被设置为预定的逻辑值,则将该小区输出到前哨线。 如果路由信息的多个比特被设置为预定值,则从多个输出线输出小区,从而能够进行广播。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Terminal unit and a terminal unit connecting method in ATM switching
system
    • ATM交换系统中的终端单元和终端单元连接方法
    • US5524000A
    • 1996-06-04
    • US87286
    • 1993-07-08
    • Shuji YoshimuraSatoshi KakumaShiro Uriu
    • Shuji YoshimuraSatoshi KakumaShiro Uriu
    • H04L12/42H04L12/70H04Q11/04H04L12/56H04L12/433
    • H04L12/42H04Q11/0478H04L2012/5612H04L2012/5613H04L2012/5615H04L2012/5616
    • A first terminal unit is connected to a line switch via a set of data lines. A second terminal unit is connected to the first terminal unit via a set of data lines. A third terminal unit is connected to the second terminal unit via a set of data lines. Therefore, the terminals are sequentially connected in series. Cells transmitted to the terminals are multiplexed by each terminal and sequentially transmitted upstream, to the third terminal unit, the second terminal unit, and the first terminal unit together with a token. Since the first terminal unit receives a first identification signal from a switch and a second identification signal from downstream, the first terminal unit recognizes that it is the highest order terminal unit, and sends a cell to the switch after separating the cell from a token which is to be returned downstream. Since the second terminal unit does not receive the first identification signal and receives only the second identification signal, it recognizes that it is an intermediate terminal unit, and sends back downstream a token returned from upstream. Since the third terminal unit does not receive the identification signals, it recognizes that it is the lowest order terminal unit, and sends upstream a cell transmitted via a low data rate line according to a token returned from upstream.
    • 第一终端单元经由一组数据线连接到线路交换机。 第二终端单元经由一组数据线连接到第一终端单元。 第三终端单元经由一组数据线连接到第二终端单元。 因此,端子顺序地串联连接。 发送到终端的小区被每个终端复用,并且与令牌一起顺序地向上游发送到第三终端单元,第二终端单元和第一终端单元。 由于第一终端单元从交换机接收到第一识别信号和从下游接收到第二识别信号,所以第一终端单元识别出它是最高阶终端单元,并且在将信元与令牌分离之后将其发送到交换机 将在下游返回。 由于第二终端单元没有接收到第一识别信号并且仅接收第二识别信号,所以识别为中间终端单元,并向下游发送从上游返回的令牌。 由于第三终端单元没有接收到识别信号,所以识别为最低级终端单元,并且根据从上游返回的令牌向上游发送经由低数据速率线路的小区。