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1. 发明授权

US4484869A Volumetric fluid compressor 失效
标题翻译：容积流体压缩机
公开(公告)号：US4484869A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-27
申请号：US370307
申请日：1982-04-21
申请人： Shozo Nakayama , Mitsukane Inagaki , Shigeru Suzuki , Takashi Ban
发明人： Shozo Nakayama , Mitsukane Inagaki , Shigeru Suzuki , Takashi Ban
IPC分类号： F01C17/06 , F04C18/02 , F04C29/02
CPC分类号： F04C18/0215 , F01C17/066 , F04C29/02
摘要： A volumetric fluid compressor or a so-called scroll type compressor is provided in which a rotary shaft is placed centrally in the front side of a housing, a helical portion of a movable scroll member is contacted eccentrically with a helical portion of a fixed scroll member, the helical portion of the movable scroll member is rotated about the axis of the rotary shaft to which the movable scroll member is mounted with an offset, in such a manner that a closed space defined between the two helical portions may be contracted towards the center for compressing the refrigerant gas which may thus be discharged towards rear from the center of the fixed scroll member. A stationary member for preventing the rotation of movable scroll member is secured in the housing about centrally of the longitudinal axis of the housing for defining a suction chamber towards the front side of the housing and a working chamber on the rear side of the housing, the fixed and movable scroll members being provided within the working chamber. A suction port is formed in the housing directly above the rotary shaft for introducing the fluid to be compressed into the suction chamber whereas a plurality of suction passageways are formed in the stationary ring for introducing the fluid to be compressed from the forward side suction chamber into the rear side working chamber.
摘要翻译：提供了一种体积流体压缩机或所谓的涡旋式压缩机，其中旋转轴位于壳体的前侧中央，可动涡旋件的螺旋部分与固定涡旋件的螺旋部分偏心接触，可动涡旋构件的螺旋部分绕着安装有可动涡旋构件的旋转轴的轴线以偏移方式旋转，使得限定在两个螺旋部分之间的封闭空间朝向中心收缩用于压缩可以从固定涡旋构件的中心向后排出的制冷剂气体。用于防止可动涡旋件旋转的固定件固定在壳体中，围绕壳体的纵向轴线的中心，以限定朝向壳体前侧的吸入室和位于壳体后侧的工作室，固定和可动涡旋件设置在工作室内。吸入口形成在旋转轴的正上方，用于将待压缩的流体引入吸入室，而在固定环上形成多个吸入通路，用于将从前侧吸入室引入被压缩的流体后侧工作室。

2. 发明授权

US4519119A Method of manufacturing a piston for a swash plate type compressor 失效
标题翻译：斜盘式压缩机活塞的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4519119A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-28
申请号：US574935
申请日：1984-01-27
申请人： Shozo Nakayama , Takamitsu Mukai , Makoto Ohno , Mitsukane Inagaki
发明人： Shozo Nakayama , Takamitsu Mukai , Makoto Ohno , Mitsukane Inagaki
IPC分类号： F04B39/00 , B23P15/10 , F04B27/08 , F16J1/01
CPC分类号： B23P15/10 , F04B27/0878 , F05C2253/12 , Y10T29/49263 , Y10T29/49885 , Y10T29/49982
摘要： A piston for a swash plate type compressor is disclosed in which a plurality of similar pistons are reciprocated to provide a compressing operation by means of a swash plate which is mounted on the drive shaft and rotated in the compressor cylinder. The piston comprises a piston main body or blank made of aluminium or aluminium alloy, and a coating layer applied to the overall surface of the piston blank except central portions of both outer end faces of the blank, said coating layer being of ethylene fluoride or a copolymer of ethylene fluoride and a vinyl compound, the heat conductivity of which is lower than that of the piston blank.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于斜盘式压缩机的活塞，其中多个相似的活塞往复运动以通过安装在驱动轴上并在压缩机气缸中旋转的斜盘提供压缩操作。活塞包括由铝或铝合金制成的活塞主体或坯件，以及涂覆在活塞坯料的整个表面上的涂层，除了坯料的两个外端面的中心部分，所述涂层是氟化乙烯或乙烯基化合物的共聚物，其导热率低于活塞坯料的热导率。

3. 发明授权

US4408962A Swash plate type compressor 失效
标题翻译：斜盘式压缩机
公开(公告)号：US4408962A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-11
申请号：US139241
申请日：1980-04-11
申请人： Shozo Nakayama , Shigeru Suzuki , Mitsuhiro Hattori
发明人： Shozo Nakayama , Shigeru Suzuki , Mitsuhiro Hattori
IPC分类号： F04B27/08 , F04B25/04 , F04B27/12 , F04B1/16
CPC分类号： F04B27/12
摘要： A swash plate type compressor comprising a plurality of cylinder bores and pistons, a swash plate chamber wherein a swash plate for reciprocating the pistons within the cylinder bores is fixed to and rotated with a drive shaft, at least one suction passage communicated with the swash plate chamber, suction chambers and exhaust chambers communicated with the cylinder bores, respectively.Two inlet ports open into the swash plate chamber so as to be opposed to a peripheral side surface of the swash plate when it is inclined to its utmost limit into a front side and a rear side in a predetermined longitudinal section of the compressor.The fluid sucked into the compressor is compressed therein with uniform volumetric efficiency without obstructed by the rotation of the swash plate.
摘要翻译：一种斜盘式压缩机，包括多个气缸孔和活塞，斜盘室，其中用于使气缸孔内的活塞往复运动的斜盘固定到驱动轴上并随其旋转，至少一个与斜盘连通的吸入通道分别与气缸孔连通的腔室，吸入室和排气室。两个入口端口在旋转斜盘室中开口，以便当其在压缩机的预定纵向部分中倾斜到其最大限度的前侧和后侧时与斜盘的周边侧表面相对。吸入压缩机的流体在其中以均匀的体积效率被压缩而不受旋转斜盘的旋转的阻碍。

4. 发明申请

US20080213723A1 Medical/dental handpiece 审中-公开
标题翻译：医疗/牙科手机
公开(公告)号：US20080213723A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US12069985
申请日：2008-02-14
申请人： Hitoshi Tanaka , Tetsuya Takashi , Shozo Nakayama
发明人： Hitoshi Tanaka , Tetsuya Takashi , Shozo Nakayama
IPC分类号： A61C1/05
CPC分类号： A61C1/185 , A61C1/05
摘要： An inventive medical/dental handpiece is characterized by including: a head part 2 that rotatably holds a rotor 24 for detachably holding a tool 91; and a gripped part 3 that supports, at its front end, the head part 2, and that is gripped by an operator, wherein the gripped part 3 includes a shank portion 31 extending from the head part 2, and a body portion 32 extending from a rear end of the shank portion 31 in the direction of an obtuse angle, wherein the axial flow turbine 5 is contained in the body portion 32, and wherein the handpiece further includes a rotation transmission mechanism for transmitting a rotation of the axial flow turbine 5 to rotate the rotor 24 of the head part 2.
摘要翻译：本发明的医用/牙科手机的特征在于包括：头部2，其可旋转地保持用于可拆卸地保持工具91的转子24; 以及在其前端支撑头部2并由操作者抓握的夹持部3，其中，夹持部3包括从头部2延伸的柄部31和从头部2延伸的主体部32 柄部31的后端沿钝角方向，其中轴流涡轮机5容纳在主体部分32中，并且其中手持件还包括用于传递轴流涡轮机5的旋转的旋转传递机构以旋转头部2的转子24。

5. 发明授权

US07329123B2 Air-driven cutting device for medical treatment 有权
标题翻译：用于医疗的气动切割装置
公开(公告)号：US07329123B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-12
申请号：US10434909
申请日：2003-05-09
申请人： Noriyuki Tanaka , Shozo Nakayama , Hirofumi Jikuhara , Naruo Wada
发明人： Noriyuki Tanaka , Shozo Nakayama , Hirofumi Jikuhara , Naruo Wada
IPC分类号： A61C1/05
CPC分类号： A61C1/05 , A61C1/057 , F16C33/7823 , F16C41/001 , Y10S415/904
摘要： A dental cutting device has a head portion (10) which accommodates a rotary cylinder (20) for holding a cutting tool (22), and a turbine blade (21) mounted around and secured on the rotary cylinder (20). Air fed from an air-supply port (24) is blown onto the turbine blade to rotate the same, and the air blown onto the turbine blade is exhausted from the exhaust port (25). The head portion has a first chamber (26) which is located at a portion confronting the outer peripheral end portion of the turbine blade and which extends in a direction orthogonal to the central axis of the rotary cylinder, and second chambers (27, 28) which are located adjacent to one or both ends of the turbine blade along the direction of the central axial and which communicate with the first chamber.
摘要翻译：牙科切割装置具有容纳用于保持切割工具（22）的旋转圆筒（20）的头部（10）和安装在旋转圆筒（20）周围并固定在其上的涡轮叶片（21）。从供气口（24）供给的空气被吹送到涡轮叶片上以使其旋转，并且吹送到涡轮叶片上的空气从排气口（25）排出。所述头部具有第一室（26），所述第一室（26）位于与所述涡轮叶片的外周端部相对的部分上，并且在与所述旋转圆筒的中心轴线正交的方向上延伸的第二室，以及第二室（27,28）其沿着中心轴线的方向位于涡轮机叶片的一端或两端附近并且与第一腔室连通。

6. 发明授权

US5216895A Engine idle speed control system for automotive vehicle 失效
标题翻译：汽车发动机怠速控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5216895A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-08
申请号：US940135
申请日：1992-09-03
申请人： Nobuyuki Kawai , Ikutaro Noji , Makoto Fukubayashi , Shozo Nakayama , Naoki Nakada , Kazuhiro Ishigami , Kazuya Takahashi
发明人： Nobuyuki Kawai , Ikutaro Noji , Makoto Fukubayashi , Shozo Nakayama , Naoki Nakada , Kazuhiro Ishigami , Kazuya Takahashi
IPC分类号： B60H1/32
CPC分类号： B60H1/3208
摘要： In an engine idle speed control system associated with an air conditioner provided with an evaporator for evaporating a refrigerant compressed by a compressor actuated or deactuated by an engine near an evaporator freeze limit temperature, the engine idle speed is increased under consideration of thermal load applied to the compressor whenever the compressor is being actuated. The compressor 21 is deactuated when the temperature of air having passed through the evaporator 22 drops below a predetermined value, and actuated when the same temperature rises beyond another higher predetermined value. Whenever the compressor 21 has been deactuated, the time interval between the deactuation and the actuation of the compressor is measured. If the measured time interval is relatively short, since this indicates a relatively high thermal load applied to the compressor, the engine idle speed is increased. However, if the measured time interval is relatively long, since this indicates a relatively low thermal load, the engine idle speed is not increased, thus improving the fuel consumption rate and the compressor durability without frequently actuating and deactuating the compressor.
摘要翻译：在与具有蒸发器的空调机相关联的发动机空转速度控制系统中，蒸发器用于蒸发由靠近蒸发器冻结极限温度的发动机致动或停止的压缩机压缩的制冷剂，考虑到施加到当压缩机被致动时的压缩机。当已经通过蒸发器22的空气的温度下降到预定值以下时，压缩机21被停止，并且当相同的温度升高到超过另一较高的预定值时被致动。每当压缩机21已经停用时，测量压缩机的停止和致动之间的时间间隔。如果测量的时间间隔相对较短，由于这表示施加到压缩机的相对较高的热负荷，所以发动机怠速提高。然而，如果测量的时间间隔相对较长，则由于这表示相对低的热负荷，所以发动机怠速不增加，从而在不频繁地驱动和停止压缩机的情况下提高燃料消耗率和压缩机的耐久性。

7. 发明授权

US5017191A Injector 失效
标题翻译：注射器
公开(公告)号：US5017191A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-21
申请号：US320608
申请日：1989-03-08
申请人： Hideo Yamada , Shozo Nakayama , Mitsuhisa Iinuma , Hisao Tobiki
发明人： Hideo Yamada , Shozo Nakayama , Mitsuhisa Iinuma , Hisao Tobiki
IPC分类号： A61M5/178 , A61M5/28 , A61M5/32 , A61M5/34
CPC分类号： A61M5/32 , A61M5/28
摘要： An injector pre-filled with a radiopharmaceutical liquid, which comprises (1) a syringe containing a radiopharmaceutical liquid with a stopper made of an elastic material fitted at the top opening, (2) a holder having a hole at thee central part fitted on the stopper to keep it firmly at such position, (3) an adaptor having a body portion of which the lower part forms a cap portion, a passage for the radiopharmaceutical liquid penetrating the body portion and a hollow needle portion continuously extending from the passage to the lower direction, detachably fitted on the syringe, and (4) a disposable needle head comprising a needle having a passage for the radiopharmaceutical liquid therein and a cap portion, detachably fitted on the body portion of said adaptor to make a gap at the top part of the cap portion of the needle head, the cap portion of the needle head being at least partly made of an inside observable material.
摘要翻译：一种预填充有放射性药液的注射器，其特征在于，包括：（1）含有放射性药液的注射器，其具有由顶部开口装配的弹性材料制成的止挡件，（2）在中心部分上安装有孔的保持器，止动器将其牢固地保持在该位置，（3）适配器，其主体部分的下部形成帽部，用于放射性药物液体穿过主体部分的通道以及从该通道连续延伸到中空针部分的中空针部分下部方向，可拆卸地装配在注射器上，以及（4）一次性针头，其包括具有用于放射性药物液体的通道的针和盖部，可拆卸地安装在所述适配器的主体部分上以在顶部部分针头的盖部分的至少一部分由针头的帽部至少部分地由内部可观察的材料制成。

8. 发明授权

US4586876A Inclined disc type fluid compressor 失效
标题翻译：斜盘式流体压缩机
公开(公告)号：US4586876A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-06
申请号：US766670
申请日：1985-08-16
申请人： Yoshio Kato , Toshihiro Nagamathu , Kazufumi Tsurumi , Shozo Nakayama , Kimio Kato
发明人： Yoshio Kato , Toshihiro Nagamathu , Kazufumi Tsurumi , Shozo Nakayama , Kimio Kato
IPC分类号： F04B39/02 , F04B27/08 , F04B27/10 , F04B1/16 , F04B1/18
CPC分类号： F04B27/0821 , F04B27/1063 , F05C2201/0466 , F05C2201/0475
摘要： A fluid compressor comprises a cylinder block, a driving shaft rotatably mounted in the cylinder block by means of thrust bearings and radial bearings, an inclined disk rigidly secured to the driving shaft, pistons slidably disposed in cylinder bores formed in the cylinder block, and shoes for operably connecting the inclined disk to the pistons, which are reciprocally moved in the cylinder bores when the inclined disk is rotated to pressurize gaseous fluid for cooling. In order to accommodate the inclined disk, the cylinder block has a housing, which is provided with recesses or grooves on the opposite axial end surfaces to catch the lubrication oil flowing along the inner wall of the housing. Oil ports or passages are also provided for introducing the oil from the recesses or grooves to the radial bearings. Sliding bearings may be used as the radial bearings. Such a sliding bearing may be provided with an oil guide groove or ball indents on the inner peripheral wall thereof.
摘要翻译：流体压缩机包括气缸体，通过推力轴承和径向轴承可旋转地安装在气缸体中的驱动轴，刚性地固定到驱动轴的倾斜盘，可滑动地设置在形成在气缸体中的气缸孔中的活塞和鞋用于将斜盘可操作地连接到活塞，当倾斜盘旋转以加压气态流体进行冷却时，活塞在气缸孔中往复运动。为了容纳斜盘，气缸体具有壳体，该壳体在相对的轴向端面上设置有凹槽或凹槽，以捕获沿着壳体的内壁流动的润滑油。还提供油口或通道用于将油从凹槽或凹槽引导到径向轴承。滑动轴承可用作径向轴承。这样的滑动轴承可以在其内周壁上设置有导油槽或球形凹口。

9. 发明授权

US4505677A Driving method and device for dental hand-piece 失效
标题翻译：牙科手机的驱动方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4505677A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-19
申请号：US498088
申请日：1983-05-25
申请人： Shozo Nakayama , Hiroo Watanabe
发明人： Shozo Nakayama , Hiroo Watanabe
IPC分类号： A61C1/05
CPC分类号： A61C1/05
摘要： This disclosure relates to an improved method for driving a hand-piece of the air drive type to improve its cutting performance, and to increase its cutting load in a low range of rotational speed in particular, and also relates to a device for practicing the method. The disclosed method employs compressed high-velocity fluid exhausted to one side of an annular space in which blades rotate after having once been jetted at said blade guided along the rotating direction of said blades and then causing it to reenter the annular space in a diagonal direction with respect to the rotational direction of the blades for further driving the running blades in the same sense. The device includes a simply machined ring-shaped adapter.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及一种用于驱动空气驱动型手柄以提高其切割性能并且特别地提高其在低转速范围内的切割负载的改进方法，并且还涉及一种用于实施该方法的装置。所公开的方法使用被排出到环形空间的一侧的压缩高速流体，其中叶片在沿着所述叶片的旋转方向被引导的一次喷射之后转动，然后使其重新进入对角线方向的环形空间相对于叶片的旋转方向，以相同的意义进一步驱动行进叶片。该装置包括一个简单加工的环形适配器。

10. 发明授权

US09510917B2 Medical or dental handpiece 有权
标题翻译：医疗或牙科手机
公开(公告)号：US09510917B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-06
申请号：US13083336
申请日：2011-04-08
申请人： Hitoshi Tanaka , Shozo Nakayama
发明人： Hitoshi Tanaka , Shozo Nakayama
IPC分类号： A61C1/12 , A61C1/06 , A61B17/32
CPC分类号： A61C1/185 , A61B17/00 , A61B17/32002 , A61C1/06 , A61C1/12 , Y10T74/19679
摘要： A medical or dental handpiece has a grip 3. The grip 3 includes first to third rotation shafts 101, 201, and 301. The first and second shafts are connected through a first gear mechanism 1000 and the second and third shafts are connected through a second gear mechanism 2000 so that a rotation is transmitted from the first shaft through the first gear mechanism to the second shaft and then from the second shaft through the second gear mechanism to the third shaft. The first or second gear mechanism has an internal gear secured on shaft and an external gear secured on the other shaft, the internal and the external gears being engaged with each other. The external gear is substantially enclosed within a cylindrical plane 1001, 2001 extending along a peripheral edge of the internal gear.
摘要翻译：医疗或牙科手柄具有把手3.手柄3包括第一至第三旋转轴101,201和301.第一和第二轴通过第一齿轮机构1000连接，第二和第三轴通过第二轴连接齿轮机构2000，使得旋转从第一轴通过第一齿轮机构传递到第二轴，然后从第二轴通过第二齿轮机构传递到第三轴。第一或第二齿轮机构具有固定在轴上的内齿轮和固定在另一轴上的外齿轮，内齿轮和外齿轮彼此啮合。外齿轮基本上封闭在沿着内齿轮的周缘延伸的圆柱面1001,2001内。

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