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1. 发明授权

US4880092A Transmission operating apparatus for automatic transmission 失效
标题翻译：用于自动变速器的变速器操作装置
公开(公告)号：US4880092A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-14
申请号：US296994
申请日：1989-01-13
申请人： Shozo Kito , Shoichi Harada , Hajime Imai , Hisatoshi Ohta , Masamitsu Suzuki , Tadao Muramatsu
发明人： Shozo Kito , Shoichi Harada , Hajime Imai , Hisatoshi Ohta , Masamitsu Suzuki , Tadao Muramatsu
IPC分类号： B60R25/021 , F16H59/10 , F16H59/54 , F16H61/22
CPC分类号： B60R25/02144 , F16H59/10 , F16H61/22 , F16H2061/223 , F16H59/54 , Y10T477/649 , Y10T477/656 , Y10T74/2011 , Y10T74/20238
摘要： A transmission operating apparatus for automatic transmission wherein, when a shift lever of the automatic transmission is shifted to a specific position such as a parking position, a detent pin provided for the shift lever is engaged with a movable body and is moved to a first position so as to be engaged with detent means so that the shift to another shift position is prevented. A lock is engaged with the movable body which has been moved, together with the detent pin, to the first shift position so that the lock means cannot be separated from the movable body if a driver does not perform any special operation such as footing the brake or the like. Therefore, the movable body cannot be moved to the second position, and the shift lever cannot be moved to another shift position. The movable body is positioned at the second position when the shift lever is positioned at another shift position, while the same is engaged with the detent pin immediately after the shift lever is operated to the specific position.

2. 发明授权

US5127245A Device for locking shift lever of automatic transmission 失效
标题翻译：用于锁定自动变速箱换挡杆的装置
公开(公告)号：US5127245A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-07
申请号：US677394
申请日：1991-03-29
申请人： Hajime Imai , Shozo Kito , Shoichi Harada , Yoshinobu Yokoyama , Syuzi Nakamura , Shingetoshi Miyoshi , Tadao Muramatsu
发明人： Hajime Imai , Shozo Kito , Shoichi Harada , Yoshinobu Yokoyama , Syuzi Nakamura , Shingetoshi Miyoshi , Tadao Muramatsu
IPC分类号： F16H59/10 , F16H61/22
CPC分类号： F16H59/10 , F16H2061/223 , F16H61/22 , Y10T477/647 , Y10T477/649 , Y10T477/656 , Y10T70/5934 , Y10T70/5956
摘要： An automatic shift lever locking device is capable of locking the shift of an automatic transmission in a specific non-driving shift position against movement from this position unless a predetermined condition is met. The device has a detent pin provided on the shift lever and movable in response to pressing of a push button on the shift lever, a movable member engageable with the detent pin, and a lock member engageable with the movable member so as to prevent the detent pin from moving out of a lock position thereby to maintain the shift lever locked in the non-driving position. Therefore, when the shift lever is not locked, the manual force exerted by the driver on the push button is not transmitted to the lock members and other parts mechanically or electrically connected to the lock member.

3. 发明授权

US5003799A Device for locking shift lever of automatic transmission 失效
标题翻译：自动变速器变速杆锁定装置
公开(公告)号：US5003799A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-02
申请号：US243759
申请日：1988-09-13
申请人： Hajime Imai , Shozo Kito , Shoichi Harada , Yoshinobu Yokoyama , Syuzi Nakamura , Shigetoshi Miyoshi , Tadao Muramatsu
发明人： Hajime Imai , Shozo Kito , Shoichi Harada , Yoshinobu Yokoyama , Syuzi Nakamura , Shigetoshi Miyoshi , Tadao Muramatsu
IPC分类号： F16H59/10 , F16H61/22
CPC分类号： F16H59/10 , F16H2061/223 , F16H61/22 , Y10T477/647 , Y10T477/649 , Y10T477/656 , Y10T70/5934 , Y10T70/5956
摘要： An automatic shift lever locking device is capable of locking the shift lever of an automatic transmission in a specific non-driving shift position against movement from this position unless a predetermined condition is met. The device has a detent pin provided on the shift lever and movable in response to pressing of a push button on the shift lever, a movable member engageable with the detent pin, and a lock member engageable with the movable member so as to prevent the detent pin from moving out of a lock position thereby to maintain the shift lever locked in the non-driving position. Therefore, when the shift lever is not locked, the manual force exerted by the driver on the push button is not transmitted to the lock members and other parts mechanically connected to the lock member.

4. 发明授权

US4947967A Locking apparatus for shift lever in automatic transmission 失效
标题翻译：变速杆自动变速器锁紧装置
公开(公告)号：US4947967A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-14
申请号：US265445
申请日：1988-11-01
申请人： Shozo Kito , Shoichi Harada , Hajime Imai , Tadao Muramatsu
发明人： Shozo Kito , Shoichi Harada , Hajime Imai , Tadao Muramatsu
IPC分类号： B60T7/00 , B60K20/02 , B60K28/10 , B60R25/06 , F16H59/10 , F16H59/54 , F16H59/74 , F16H61/18 , F16H61/22 , F16H63/12 , F16H63/34 , G05G5/06 , B60K41/26
CPC分类号： B60R25/02144 , F16H59/10 , F16H61/22 , F16H2059/746 , F16H2061/223 , F16H59/54 , Y10T477/649 , Y10T74/20238
摘要： A locking apparatus for a shift lever in an automatic transmission of a vehicle which permits the shift lever to move from a vehicle non-driving position to a vehicle driving position by means of an electrically operated member, such as a solenoid, in the presence of a predetermined condition such as that of applying a brake pedal. When the shift lever is located in the non-driving position, a detent pin for inhibiting the shift lever from shifting is engaged with a lock recess formed in a lock member and the lock member is held in a lock position by means for the electrically operated member. Even though the electrically operated member fails to function due to a malfunction or the like, an occupant can manually shift the shift lever from the non-driving position to the driving position in order to move the vehicle.

5. 发明授权

US5080208A Shift lever apparatus for automatic transmission of vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于车辆自动变速器的换档杆装置
公开(公告)号：US5080208A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-14
申请号：US452386
申请日：1989-12-19
申请人： Hitoshi Sakuma , Tadao Muramatsu , Shozo Kito , Shoichi Harada
发明人： Hitoshi Sakuma , Tadao Muramatsu , Shozo Kito , Shoichi Harada
IPC分类号： B60K20/02 , B60K20/04 , F16H59/08 , F16H59/10 , F16H59/54 , F16H61/16 , F16H61/18 , F16H61/22
CPC分类号： F16H59/10 , F16H2061/223 , F16H59/54 , F16H61/16 , F16H61/22 , Y10T74/20098 , Y10T74/20238
摘要： A shift lever apparatus for an automatic transmission of a vehicle includes shift positions of which are arranged in the order of a parking range, a reverse range, a neutral range, and a drive range and are selectable in a single shift range by a swinging operation of the shift lever. The apparatus is provided with a control member which is adapted to control the movement of a moving plate caused by the pressing of a detent pin. Control is effected such that even if a pushbutton is pressed, a shifting operation from the parking range to another range is prohibited when the parking range is selected as the shift position and a foot brake of the vehicle is not pressed with the foot. Furthermore, even if the pushbutton is pressed, a shifting operation from the neutral range toward the reverse range is prohibited when a speed of the vehicle is above a predetermined value and a shifting operation is effected to the neutral range.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆自动变速器的变速杆装置，其移动位置以停车范围，倒档范围，中立档位和驱动范围的顺序排列，并且可以通过摆动操作在单个换档范围内选择的换档杆。该装置设置有控制构件，该控制构件适于控制由止动销的按压引起的移动板的移动。进行控制，使得即使按下按钮，当选择停车范围作为换档位置并且车脚的脚踏制动器没有被脚按压时，禁止从停车范围到另一范围的换档操作。此外，即使按下按钮，当车辆的速度高于预定值并且变速操作进入中立范围时，禁止从空档范围向后退范围的换档操作。

6. 发明授权

US4919242A Shift lever locking apparatus 失效
标题翻译：换档杆锁定装置
公开(公告)号：US4919242A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-24
申请号：US260678
申请日：1988-10-21
申请人： Tadao Muramatsu , Shinichi Yamamuro
发明人： Tadao Muramatsu , Shinichi Yamamuro
IPC分类号： B60K20/02 , B60T7/00 , F16H59/10 , F16H59/54 , F16H61/22 , F16H61/26 , F16H63/12 , F16H63/38 , G05G5/00
CPC分类号： F16H59/10 , F16H61/22 , F16H59/54 , Y10T74/20085 , Y10T74/20612 , Y10T74/20864
摘要： An apparatus for locking a shift lever associated with an automobile automatic transmission in the parking range is provided. A locking member prevents any movement of the shift lever from the parking range to another range except when the brake pedal is stepped down. A pivotal movement of the brake pedal is transmitted to the locking member through a cam rotatably mounted on the brake pedal, a cam follower, and a cable.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于将与汽车自动变速器相关联的换档杆锁定在停车范围内的装置。锁定构件防止变速杆从停车范围向另一范围移动，除了当制动踏板被降下时。制动踏板的枢转运动通过可旋转地安装在制动踏板，凸轮从动件和电缆上的凸轮传递到锁定构件。

7. 发明授权

US4786074A Rear suspension of automobile 失效
标题翻译：汽车后悬挂
公开(公告)号：US4786074A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-22
申请号：US14594
申请日：1987-02-13
申请人： Tadao Muramatsu
发明人： Tadao Muramatsu
IPC分类号： B60G3/28 , B60G3/26 , B60G7/00
CPC分类号： B60G7/005 , B60G3/26
摘要： A rear suspension includes a suspension arm for supporting an axle carrier. The suspension arm has a first arm portion disposed laterally of a car body and having an inner end pivotably connected to the car body through a first bushing and an outer end pivotably connected to the axle carrier and a second arm portion disposed longitudinally of the car body and having a front end pivotably connected to the car body through a second bushing and a rear end connected to the first arm portion. The second arm portion is formed to be undeformable vertically, deformable laterally of the car body and deformable by a torsional force.
摘要翻译：后悬架包括用于支撑轴承架的悬架臂。悬架臂具有第一臂部分，该第一臂部分设置在车体的侧面，并且具有通过第一衬套可枢转地连接到车体的内端和可枢转地连接到车轴托架的外端，以及设置在轿厢体纵向的第二臂部分并且具有通过第二衬套和连接到第一臂部的后端可枢转地连接到车体的前端。第二臂部形成为不可变形的垂直方向，可变形为车身侧面并通过扭转力变形。

8. 发明授权

US4995755A Ball joint 失效
标题翻译：球接头
公开(公告)号：US4995755A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-26
申请号：US355969
申请日：1989-05-23
申请人： Youichi Hyodo , Tadao Muramatsu , Takaji Hattori
发明人： Youichi Hyodo , Tadao Muramatsu , Takaji Hattori
IPC分类号： B62D7/16 , B62D7/18 , F16C11/06 , F16C11/08
CPC分类号： F16C11/086 , B62D7/163 , B62D7/18 , F16C11/0609 , F16C19/30 , Y10T29/49917 , Y10T403/32681 , Y10T403/32704 , Y10T403/32721 , Y10T403/32754 , Y10T403/4949
摘要： A ball joint includes a pair of generally hemispheric head members including facing surfaces. A bearing member is disposed between the facing surfaces. One of the head members is connected to a ball stud, the other includes a shank hole through which the ball stud passes. Both head members are enclosed in a ball seat which is deformed into conformity with a generally spherical outer surface of the combined first and second head members by a socket that is formed about them. An elastic member between the socket and the ball seat applies an axial force to said first and second head members, whereby a substantial preload on the ball joint permits take-up of wear during use.
摘要翻译：球形接头包括一对包括相对表面（14,17）的大致半球形头部构件（13,15）。轴承构件（18）设置在相对表面（14,17）之间。其中一个牵引构件（13）连接到球头螺栓（11），另一个包括球孔（16），球头螺栓（11）穿过该杆孔。两个头部构件（13,15）被封闭在球座（28）中，该球座通过形成的插座（23）变形成与组合的第一和第二头部构件（13,15）的大致球形的外表面一致关于他们。插座（23）与球座（28）之间的弹性构件（34）向所述第一和第二头部构件（13,15）施加轴向力，由此在球窝接头上的大量预载荷可以吸收磨损在使用过程中。

9. 发明授权

US4938042A Shift lever locking apparatus 失效
标题翻译：换档杆锁定装置
公开(公告)号：US4938042A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-03
申请号：US260677
申请日：1988-10-21
申请人： Tadao Muramatsu
发明人： Tadao Muramatsu
IPC分类号： B60K20/02 , B60K20/04 , B60T7/00 , F16H59/10 , F16H59/54 , F16H61/36 , F16H63/12 , F16H63/38 , G05G5/00
CPC分类号： F16H59/10 , F16H59/54 , Y10T477/647 , Y10T477/649 , Y10T70/5925 , Y10T70/5934 , Y10T70/5938
摘要： An apparatus for locking a shift lever associated with an automobile automatic transmission in the parking range is provided. A locking member prevents any movement of the shift lever from the parking range to another range except when the brake pedal is stepped down.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于将与汽车自动变速器相关联的变速杆锁定在停车范围内的装置。锁定构件防止变速杆从停车范围向另一范围移动，除了当制动踏板被降下时。

10. 发明授权

US4884468A Control cable connecting device 失效
标题翻译：控制电缆连接装置
公开(公告)号：US4884468A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-05
申请号：US311958
申请日：1989-02-17
申请人： Tadao Muramatsu , Shigeru Hoshino , Kenichi Suzuki , Shinichi Yamamuro
发明人： Tadao Muramatsu , Shigeru Hoshino , Kenichi Suzuki , Shinichi Yamamuro
IPC分类号： F16C1/10 , F16C1/12 , F16C1/14 , F16C1/26
CPC分类号： F16C1/101 , F16C1/105 , F16C1/262 , Y10T403/581 , Y10T74/20402 , Y10T74/20408 , Y10T74/2045 , Y10T74/20462
摘要： A control cable connecting device for connecting the cable of a control cable to an operated device. The control cable connecting device comprises a guide sleeve, an operating member slidably fitted in the guide sleeve, supporting lugs fixed to the outer surface of the guide sleeve with a predetermined space therebetween, a guide block fixedly connected to the extremity of the outer casing of a control cable, a driving member slidably fitted in the guide block and fixed to the free end of the cable of the control cable, and a clip for fastening the guide block to the supporting lugs. The driving member can be connected operatively to the operating member simply by placing the guide block containing the driving member in the space between the supporting lugs, and simply by fastening the guide block to the supporting lugs with the clip. Thus, the control cable connecting device requires a small space for installation and is capable of being assembled easily.
摘要翻译：控制电缆连接装置，用于将控制电缆的电缆连接到被操作的装置。所述控制缆线连接装置包括导向套筒，可滑动地装配在所述导向套筒中的操作构件，以其间具有预定间隔固定到所述导向套筒的外表面的支撑凸耳;固定地连接到所述导向套筒的所述外壳的所述末端控制电缆，可滑动地装配在引导块中并固定到控制电缆的电缆的自由端的驱动构件，以及用于将引导块紧固到支撑凸耳的夹子。驱动构件可以简单地通过将包含驱动构件的引导块放置在支撑突耳之间的空间中，并且简单地通过用夹子将引导块紧固到支撑突起来可操作地连接到操作构件。因此，控制电缆连接装置需要较小的安装空间，并且能够容易地组装。

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