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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Trench gate type semiconductor device and method of manufacturing
    • 沟槽型半导体器件及其制造方法
    • US06495883B2
    • 2002-12-17
    • US10060379
    • 2002-02-01
    • Takumi ShibataShoichi YamauchiYasushi UrakamiToshiyuki Morishita
    • Takumi ShibataShoichi YamauchiYasushi UrakamiToshiyuki Morishita
    • H01L2976
    • H01L29/7813H01L29/045H01L29/4232H01L29/42368H01L29/4238
    • A semiconductor device has a dielectric strength for a gate oxide film at a trench bottom that is higher than that of side walls used for channels. An n+0 type substrate 1 having substrate plane orientation of (110) is prepared, and the side walls of a trench where channels are formed are in (100) planes. The other, non-channel forming, side walls of the trench are in (110) planes. Thus, the growth rate of the gate oxide film 7 in the non-channel forming side walls and the trench bottom is faster than that in the channel forming side walls. As a result, the film thickness at the non-channel-forming side walls and the trench bottom is greater than that of the channel-forming side walls. Accordingly, the device has high mobility, and there is no drop of dielectric strength due to partial reduction of the thickness of the gate oxide film 7. This achieves both a reduction of the ON resistance and an increase in the dielectric strength of the semiconductor device.
    • 半导体器件在沟槽底部具有比用于沟道的侧壁高的栅极氧化膜的介电强度。 制备具有(110)基板平面取向的n + 0型基板1,并且形成通道的沟槽的侧壁在(100)平面中。 沟槽的另一个非通道形成侧壁在(110)平面中。 因此,非通道形成侧壁和沟槽底部中的栅极氧化膜7的生长速度比形成沟道的侧壁的生长速度快。 结果,在非沟道形成侧壁和沟槽底部处的膜厚度大于沟道形成侧壁的膜厚度。 因此,器件具有高迁移率,并且由于栅极氧化膜7的厚度的部分减小而不会降低介电强度。这实现了导通电阻的降低和半导体器件的介电强度的增加 。