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    • 2. 发明授权
    • System and process for increasing the combustible component content of a
gaseous mixture
    • 用于增加气体混合物的可燃组分含量的系统和方法
    • US4386944A
    • 1983-06-07
    • US368948
    • 1982-04-16
    • Shiro G. Kimura
    • Shiro G. Kimura
    • B01D53/22
    • B01D53/22
    • A system and process are described for increasing the concentration of a combustible component of a gaseous mixture containing such component (e.g. methane) and an additional gaseous component (e.g. carbon dioxide), wherein the gaseous mixture is contacted with a permselective membrane which is permeable to both such components and has selectivity for the additional component. A pressure difference is maintained across the membrane. At least a portion of the energy employed to maintain the pressure difference is provided by combustion of at least a portion of the combustible component which has permeated through the membrane.
    • 描述了一种用于增加含有这种组分(例如甲烷)和另外的气体组分(例如二氧化碳)的气体混合物的可燃组分的浓度的系统和方法,其中气体混合物与渗透性选择性膜接触, 两种这样的组分并且对附加组分具有选择性。 隔膜上保持压力差。 用于保持压力差的所用能量的至少一部分是通过渗透通过膜的可燃组分的至少一部分的燃烧提供的。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method for reclassifying PCB transformers
    • PCB变压器重新分类方法
    • US4950837A
    • 1990-08-21
    • US381236
    • 1989-07-18
    • Craig W. HorneckJohn B. McDermottDaniel P. SmithShiro G. KimuraRoger A. Shisler
    • Craig W. HorneckJohn B. McDermottDaniel P. SmithShiro G. KimuraRoger A. Shisler
    • H01F27/14C10G25/00H01F41/00
    • C10G25/006Y10S210/909
    • The present invention is directed to a method for reducing PCB concentration in an electrical induction apparatus containing a dielectric fluid with greater than 500 ppm PCB to a level of less than about 50 ppm PCB. Dielectric fluid containing greater than 500 ppm PCB is drained from an electrical induction apparatus, and the drained apparatus then is filled with tetrachloroethylene as a first interim dielectric fluid. The apparatus is then electrically operated with the first interim dielectric fluid so as to attain about an equilibrium PCB concentration in the first fluid. The first interim dielectric fluid then is drained from the apparatus and replaced with fresh tetrachloroethylene as a second interim dielectric fluid. The apparatus then is electrically operated with the second interim dielectric fluid so as to attain about an equilibrium PCB concentration in the second fluid. The second interim dielectric fluid then is drained from the apparatus and replaced with a silicone fluid as a permanent dielectric fluid. The apparatus filled with permanent dielectric fluid is electrically operated and the permanent dielectric fluid is filtered through a carbon filter, so as to attain a PCB concentration in the permanent fluid of less than about 50 ppm.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于在含有大于500ppm PCB的介电流体的电感应装置中降低PCB浓度至低于约50ppm PCB的水平的方法。 含有大于500ppm PCB的介质流体从电气感应装置排出,然后排出的装置填充有作为第一中间介电流体的四氯乙烯。 然后,该设备与第一中间介电流体电操作,以便达到第一流体中的平衡PCB浓度。 然后将第一中间介电流体从设备中排出,并用新的四氯乙烯替代为第二中间介电流体。 然后,该装置与第二中间介质流体电操作,以便达到第二流体中的平衡PCB浓度。 然后将第二中间介电流体从设备中排出并用作为永久介电流体的硅氧烷流体替代。 填充有永久介电流体的装置是电操作的,并且永久介电流体通过碳过滤器过滤,以便获得小于约50ppm的永久性流体中的PCB浓度。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Ionization effected removal of alkali composition from a hot gas
    • 电离从热气中除去碱组分
    • US4225323A
    • 1980-09-30
    • US044314
    • 1979-05-31
    • Andrew S. ZarchyShiro G. Kimura
    • Andrew S. ZarchyShiro G. Kimura
    • B01D53/32B01D53/42B03C3/38C10K1/00B03C1/00
    • B01D53/32B01D53/42B03C3/38C10K1/00
    • A process for ionization-effected removal of alkali composition from an ultrahigh temperature gaseous mixture containing the composition in vapor form is described. A flow of the hot gaseous mixture is conducted through a flow-through network in intimate contact with a metalliferous surface having a work function of at least 5.3 electron volts. The mixture heats the surface to the requisite temperature for effecting substantial alkali metal ionization. The resulting ions are removed by passing the resulting mixture containing same along a flow path through the lines of force of an electrical field of sufficiently low voltage to avoid both glow discharge and breakdown discharge. The lines of force extend to an electrically conductive ion-collection surface maintained at a sufficiently low temperature such that the ions are retained on the latter surface as a condensed phase.
    • 描述了从含有蒸气形式的组合物的超高温气态混合物离子化去除碱组合物的方法。 热气体混合物的流动通过流通网络进行,其与具有至少5.3电子伏特的功函数的含金表面紧密接触。 混合物将表面加热到必需的温度以实现大量的碱金属离子化。 通过使所得到的混合物沿着流动路径通过足够低电压的电场的力线将所得到的混合物除去,以避免辉光放电和击穿放电。 力线延伸到保持在足够低的温度下的导电离子收集表面,使得离子作为凝聚相保留在后者表面上。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method for casting ultrathin methylpentene polymer membranes
    • 铸造超薄甲基戊烯聚合物膜的方法
    • US4192842A
    • 1980-03-11
    • US949641
    • 1978-10-10
    • Shiro G. KimuraRaymond G. LavigneWarella R. Browall
    • Shiro G. KimuraRaymond G. LavigneWarella R. Browall
    • B01D53/22B01D69/12B01D71/26B29D7/01B29C5/00B29D7/02
    • B01D71/26B01D53/228B01D69/122B29D7/01
    • An improved method is described for solvent casting ultrathin non-porous methylpentene polymer films. The casting solution comprises methylpentene polymer or a mixture thereof with organopolysiloxane-polycarbonate copolymer dissolved in a solvent system and is characterized by being able to spontaneously spread over the surface of the liquid casting substrate. In a preferred embodiment, large-area films less than 200 Angstroms in thickness may be repeatedly formed. The solidified films remain relatively free of tensile stress during formation. The casting solution is deposited in a narrow, longitudinally-extending defined region at the surface of the casting substrate. The surface area and perimeter of the defined region are enlarged over the surface of the casting substrate in a manner whereby the casting solution is moved relative to the casting substrate and, after desolvation, the polymer film formed remains stationary relative to the casting substrate and relatively free of tensile stress. The films are useful as semipermeable membranes for selectively removing oxygen gas from mixtures thereof with nitrogen gas.
    • 对溶剂铸造超薄无孔甲基戊烯聚合物膜描述了一种改进的方法。 浇铸溶液包括甲基戊烯聚合物或其与溶于溶剂体系中的有机聚硅氧烷 - 聚碳酸酯共聚物的混合物,其特征在于能够自发地铺展在液体流延基材的表面上。 在优选实施例中,可以重复形成厚度小于200埃的大面积薄膜。 凝固的膜在形成期间保持相对没有拉伸应力。 铸造溶液沉积在铸造基底的表面处的窄的,纵向延伸的限定区域中。 限定区域的表面积和周长以铸造溶液相对于铸造基底移动的方式在铸塑基材的表面上扩大,并且在去溶剂化之后,形成的聚合物膜相对于铸造基材保持静止,并且相对 没有拉伸应力。 该膜可用作半透膜,用于从氮气与其混合物中选择性地除去氧气。