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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Coordinate input apparatus with pen and finger input detection
    • 使用笔和手指输入检测的坐标输入设备
    • US5790106A
    • 1998-08-04
    • US557507
    • 1995-11-14
    • Shinji HiranoMikio MatsumotoShinichi HiguchiKinya InoueYoshihisa EndoTadashi Manome
    • Shinji HiranoMikio MatsumotoShinichi HiguchiKinya InoueYoshihisa EndoTadashi Manome
    • G06F3/033G06F3/041G09G3/02G08C21/00
    • G06F3/041G06F3/03545G06F3/044
    • A coordinate input apparatus which performs an input operation with high precision by use of either an operator's finger or an input pen. The input apparatus includes a tablet having a plurality of X electrodes and Y electrodes arranged in the form of a matrix on the respective top and bottom surfaces of a glass substrate. The input apparatus also has a first oscillation circuit connected to the X electrodes through an analog switch. It is further provided with an input pen containing a second oscillation circuit. When the pen is used to perform the input operation through use of coordinates, the following method of determining the coordinates designated by the pen is employed. A voltage oscillating from the pen is applied to each electrode through capacitance, and the resulting output voltage varies depending on the distance from each electrode to the pen. Based on the varied output voltages, a predetermined computation process is executed to determine the coordinates designated by the pen. On the other hand, when the operator's finger is used to perform the input operation, the analog switch is switched to the first oscillation circuit. Then, a voltage at a predetermined frequency is sequentially applied to each of the X electrodes from the first oscillation circuit, and the voltage applied across the X and Y electrodes is changed due to a decrease in the capacitance therebetween caused by the touching of the finger. Based on this change, coordinates designated by the finger is detected.
    • 一种坐标输入装置,其通过使用操作者的手指或输入笔执行高精度的输入操作。 输入装置包括具有在玻璃基板的相应顶表面和底表面上以矩阵形式布置的多个X电极和Y电极的片剂。 输入装置还具有通过模拟开关连接到X电极的第一振荡电路。 还设置有包含第二振荡电路的输入笔。 当使用笔用于通过使用坐标来执行输入操作时,采用以下确定由笔指定的坐标的方法。 从笔上振荡的电压通过电容施加到每个电极,并且所得到的输出电压根据从每个电极到笔的距离而变化。 基于不同的输出电压,执行预定的计算处理以确定由笔指定的坐标。 另一方面,当操作者的手指用于执行输入操作时,模拟开关切换到第一振荡电路。 然后,从第一振荡电路向X电极中的每一个依次施加预定频率的电压,并且由于手指的触摸引起的电容的减小,X和Y电极两端的电压发生变化 。 基于该变化,检测由手指指定的坐标。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Idle rotation speed learning control method and apparatus of an electronically controlled throttle type internal combustion engine
    • 一种电子控制节气门式内燃机的空转转速学习控制方法和装置
    • US06250282B1
    • 2001-06-26
    • US09384402
    • 1999-08-27
    • Hiroyuki OsakiHajime HosoyaHiroshi KatohShigeaki KakizakiMikio Matsumoto
    • Hiroyuki OsakiHajime HosoyaHiroshi KatohShigeaki KakizakiMikio Matsumoto
    • F02D4116
    • F02D31/004
    • With an electronically controlled throttle type internal combustion engine, where a target opening of a throttle valve is set according to a required output of the engine, and the throttle valve is opened and closed with an actuator so as to obtain a target opening; air quantity learning for learning and correcting the target opening of the throttle valve so as to obtain a target intake air quantity is performed by comparing an intake air quantity estimated based on a detection value of the throttle valve opening and an actually detected intake air quantity, at the time of idling the engine. After completion of the air quantity learning, friction learning for learning and correcting the target opening of the throttle valve so as to obtain a target engine output is performed while feedback controlling the throttle valve opening so that the engine rotation speed approaches a target idle rotation speed, at the time of idling the engine. In this way, it is possible to effect control which makes the throttle valve opening correspond very accurately to the required engine output, over a long period of time.
    • 利用电子控制的节气门式内燃机,其中根据发动机的所需输出设定节气门的目标开度,并且用致动器打开和关闭节流阀,以获得目标开度; 通过比较基于节气门开度的检测值和实际检测到的进气量估计出的进气量来进行用于学习和校正节流阀的目标开度以获得目标进气量的空气量学习, 在空转发动机时。 在完成空气量学习之后,在反馈控制节气门开度使得发动机转速接近目标怠速转速的同时进行用于学习和校正节流阀的目标开度以获得目标发动机输出的摩擦学习 在空转发动机时。 以这种方式,可以实现使得节气门开度在长时间内非常准确地对应于所需发动机输出的控制。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Control device of a hybrid vehicle
    • 混合动力汽车的控制装置
    • US06452286B1
    • 2002-09-17
    • US09652261
    • 2000-08-30
    • Asami KuboHideyuki TamuraMikio MatsumotoKenichi Goto
    • Asami KuboHideyuki TamuraMikio MatsumotoKenichi Goto
    • H02P904
    • B60W10/08B60K6/485B60L11/12Y02T10/6226Y02T10/7005Y02T10/7077Y02T10/7258Y02T10/92Y10S903/903
    • When a vehicle is decelerating a controller of a motor-generator (2) computes a target charging current according to a charge state of a high voltage battery by a target charging current computing unit (23), and limits this current by a first limiter (24) having a limiter value. An electrical load current supplied to vehicle-mounted electrical loads is computed by an electrical load current detecting unit (27). A target generation current produced by the motor-generator (2) is computed by adding the target charging current and electrical load current, by a target generation current detecting unit (28, 30). This computed value is limited by a second limiter (31) having a limiter value which varies according to an engine rotation speed, ON/OFF state of an air-conditioner and speed ratio. When the vehicle is decelerating the motor-generator (2) is made to function as a generator driven by recovery energy, the high voltage battery and a low voltage battery for the vehicle-mounted electrical loads are charged without overcharging and excessive vehicle deceleration is prevented.
    • 当车辆减速时,电动发电机(2)的控制器根据目标充电电流计算单元(23)根据高压电池的充电状态计算目标充电电流,并且通过第一限幅器( 24)具有限制器值。 通过电力负载电流检测单元(27)计算提供给车载电气负载的电力负载电流。 由目标产生电流检测单元(28,30)通过将目标充电电流和电力负载电流相加来计算由电动发电机(2)产生的目标发电电流。 该计算值由具有根据发动机转速,空调的ON / OFF状态和速度比而变化的限制器值的第二限制器(31)限制。 当车辆减速时,电动发电机(2)作为由恢复能量驱动的发电机起作用,用于车载电力负载的高电压电池和低电压电池被充电而没有过度充电,并且防止了过大的车辆减速 。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Dual sensor type air fuel ratio control system for internal combustion
engine
    • 双传感器型内燃机空燃比控制系统
    • US5335493A
    • 1994-08-09
    • US645975
    • 1991-01-23
    • Masaaki UchidaMikio Matsumoto
    • Masaaki UchidaMikio Matsumoto
    • F02D41/14F01N3/20
    • F02D41/1441F02D41/2454F02D41/2487
    • A learning or updating function which corrects the feedback control correction factor is included in a dual O.sub.2 sensor type control system. Correction related data which is used to modify in response to the output of an upstream sensor or sensor section, is recorded at memory addresses which corresponding to the sub-sections of an engine operation map. When the output of the upstream sensor changes, a sub-region in which the engine operation fell a time .tau. earlier or in which the engine operation has continuously fallen for the time .tau., is selected and the correction related data which is recorded at the corresponding address, read out, updated based in the output of the second sensor or sensor section and re-recorded at the same address.
    • 校正反馈控制校正因子的学习或更新功能包括在双O2传感器类型控制系统中。 用于响应于上游传感器或传感器部分的输出而修改的校正相关数据被记录在对应于发动机操作图的子部分的存储器地址处。 当上游传感器的输出发生变化时,选择发动机操作早一段时间缩短的时间段或其中发动机运转连续下降的时间τ的子区域,并且将相应的校正相关数据记录在相应的位置 地址,读出,基于第二传感器或传感器部分的输出更新,并在同一地址重新记录。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Individual cylinder combustion state detection from engine crankshaft
acceleration
    • 发动机曲轴加速度的独立气缸燃烧状态检测
    • US6070567A
    • 2000-06-06
    • US857508
    • 1997-05-16
    • Shigeaki KakizakiHirofumi TsuchidaMikio Matsumoto
    • Shigeaki KakizakiHirofumi TsuchidaMikio Matsumoto
    • F02D41/14F02P5/15G01M15/11F02D43/00F02P7/06
    • F02P5/1504F02D41/1498G01M15/11F02D2200/1015Y02T10/46
    • Acceleration corresponding to individual cylinders can be measured by an apparatus. The apparatus comprises a crankshaft position sensor providing position signals, and a device including a programmed control unit. The device measures a first time period of rotation through a first rotation interval defined by first selected position signals separated by a first angle of rotation. It measures a second time period of rotation through a second rotation interval defined by second selected position signals separated by a second angle of rotation. It also measures a third time period of rotation between the first and second rotation intervals. Each of the first and second rotation intervals includes a selected power stroke. The first instantaneous speed is calculated as a function of the first measured time period and the second instantaneous speed is calculated as a function of the second measured time period. The device calculates a ratio of the difference between the first and second calculated instantaneous speeds to the third measured time period and determines the acceleration based on the calculated ratio.
    • 可以通过装置测量对应于各个气缸的加速度。 该装置包括提供位置信号的曲轴位置传感器和包括编程控制单元的装置。 该装置通过由第一旋转角度分隔的第一选定位置信号限定的第一旋转间隔测量旋转的第一时间段。 它通过由第二旋转角度分隔的第二选定位置信号限定的第二旋转间隔测量第二时间旋转。 它还测量第一和第二旋转间隔之间的第三时间旋转周期。 第一和第二旋转间隔中的每一个包括所选择的动力冲程。 作为第一测量时间段的函数计算第一瞬时速度,并且计算第二瞬时速度作为第二测量时间段的函数。 该装置计算第一和第二计算的瞬时速度之间的差与第三测量时间段的比率,并且基于所计算的比率来确定加速度。