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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor read-only memory device and method of fabricating the same
    • 半导体只读存储器件及其制造方法
    • US06350654B1
    • 2002-02-26
    • US09215618
    • 1998-12-17
    • Shing-Ren SheuChung-Hsien WuChih-Ming Huang
    • Shing-Ren SheuChung-Hsien WuChih-Ming Huang
    • H01L21336
    • H01L27/1126H01L27/105H01L27/11293
    • A semiconductor read-only memory (ROM) and a method of fabricating the same are provided. The ROM device is structured in such a manner that allows the fabrication to include a fewer number of mask processes. This makes it more cost effective and allows a cycle time that is shorter than that of the prior art. Moreover, the particular structure of the ROM device makes punchthrough less likely to occur between any neighboring pairs of the buried bit lines when the ROM device is further scaled down. The ROM device is constructed on a semiconductor substrate which is partitioned into a peripheral region and a cell region. A plurality of STI structures are formed at predefined locations in both the peripheral region and the cell region. Immediately after this, a first ion-implantation process can be performed on the cell region to form a plurality of buried bit lines. Subsequently, the dielectric isolation layers in all of the STI structures in the cell region are removed, leaving a plurality of empty trenches behind. A conformal insulating layer and a conductive layer are then successively formed over the wafer, and the conductive layer is further selectively removed to form a word line in the cell region and a gate in the peripheral region. In the code implantation process, selected channel regions between the buried bit lines are doped with impurities for code implantation of data into the ROM device.
    • 提供半导体只读存储器(ROM)及其制造方法。 ROM器件以允许制造包括更少数量的掩模处理的方式构造。 这使得它更具成本效益并且允许比现有技术更短的循环时间。 此外,当ROM器件进一步缩小时,ROM器件的特定结构使得在任何相邻的掩埋位线对之间不太可能发生穿透。 ROM器件被构造在被划分成周边区域和单元区域的半导体衬底上。 在周边区域和单元区域中的预定位置处形成多个STI结构。 此后,可以在单元区域上进行第一离子注入工艺以形成多个掩埋位线。 随后,去除单元区域中所有STI结构中的介电隔离层,留下多个空槽。 然后在晶片上连续地形成保形绝缘层和导电层,并且进一步选择性地去除导电层,以在单元区域中形成字线,并在外围区域形成栅极。 在代码注入过程中,掩埋位线之间的选定沟道区域掺杂有用于将数据代码注入到ROM器件中的杂质。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor read-only memory device and method of fabricating the same
    • US06380587B1
    • 2002-04-30
    • US09706527
    • 2000-11-03
    • Shing-Ren SheuChung-Hsien WuChih-Ming Huang
    • Shing-Ren SheuChung-Hsien WuChih-Ming Huang
    • H01L2976
    • H01L27/1126H01L27/105H01L27/11293
    • A semiconductor read-only memory (ROM) and a method of fabricating the same are provided. The ROM device is structured in such a manner that allows the fabrication to include a fewer number of mask processes. This makes it more cost effective and allows a cycle time that is shorter than that of the prior art. Moreover, the particular structure of the ROM device makes punchthrough less likely to occur between any neighboring pairs of the buried bit lines when the ROM device is further scaled down. The ROM device is constructed on a semiconductor substrate which is partitioned into a peripheral region and a cell region. A plurality of STI structures are formed at predefined locations in both the peripheral region and the cell region. Immediately after this, a first ion-implantation process can be performed on the cell region to form a plurality of buried bit lines. Subsequently, the dielectric isolation layers in all of the STI structures in the cell region are removed, leaving a plurality of empty trenches behind. A conformal insulating layer and a conductive layer are then successively formed over the wafer, and the conductive layer is further selectively removed to form a word line in the cell region and a gate in the peripheral region. In the code implantation process, selected channel regions between the buried bit lines are doped with impurities for code implantation of data into the ROM device.
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Demosaicking method and apparatus for color filter array interpolation in digital image acquisition systems
    • 用于数字图像采集系统中滤色器阵列插值的去镶嵌方法和装置
    • US20060104505A1
    • 2006-05-18
    • US11069327
    • 2005-03-01
    • Chih-Lung ChenChien-Hong LinChung-Hsien WuZong-Yau YinChi-Lung Wang
    • Chih-Lung ChenChien-Hong LinChung-Hsien WuZong-Yau YinChi-Lung Wang
    • G06K9/00
    • H04N9/045G06T3/4015H04N9/07
    • A demosaicking method and apparatus for color filter array interpolation in digital image acquisition systems is provided. The method includes a data-training phase and a data-practice phase. In the data-training phase of this invention, a huge volume of image samples are received for statistical analysis and compared with their corresponding full-color images. The optimal samples are then recorded in a database. In the data-practice phase of this invention, the images of color filter array are reconstructed. The present invention not only significantly improves the image quality but also reduces undue hardware cost. Furthermore, it has an advantage of ease of hardware implementation. All the color relationships of neighboring pixels are recorded in a database for statistical analysis. The database is not limited to only one set. It is also pretty flexible, and can be adjusted or updated depending on desired applications.
    • 提供了一种用于数字图像采集系统中滤色器阵列插值的去马赛克方法和装置。 该方法包括数据训练阶段和数据实践阶段。 在本发明的数据训练阶段,接收大量图像样本用于统计分析,并与其相应的全色图像进行比较。 然后将最佳样本记录在数据库中。 在本发明的数据实践阶段,重构滤色器阵列的图像。 本发明不仅显着地提高了图像质量,而且降低了不必要的硬件成本。 此外,它具有易于实现硬件的优点。 相邻像素的所有颜色关系记录在数据库中用于统计分析。 数据库不仅限于一个集合。 它也非常灵活,可以根据所需的应用进行调整或更新。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Unit selection module and method for Chinese text-to-speech synthesis
    • 中文文本到语音合成的单元选择模块和方法
    • US20060095264A1
    • 2006-05-04
    • US11186876
    • 2005-07-22
    • Chung-Hsien WuJiun-Fu ChenChi-Chun HsiaJhing-Fa Wang
    • Chung-Hsien WuJiun-Fu ChenChi-Chun HsiaJhing-Fa Wang
    • G10L13/08
    • G10L13/06
    • This invention relates to a unit selection module for Chinese Text-to-Speech (TTS) synthesis, mainly comprising a probabilistic context free grammar (PCFG) parser, a latent semantic indexing (LSI) module, and a modified variable-length unit selection scheme; any Chinese sentence is firstly input and then parsed into a context-free grammar (CFG) by the PCFG parser; wherein there are several possible CFGs for every Chinese sentence, and the CFG (or the syntactic structure) with the highest probability is then taken as the best CFG (or the syntactic structure) of the Chinese sentence; the LSI module is then used to calculate the structural distance between all the candidate synthesis units and the target unit in a corpus; through the modified variable-length unit selection scheme, tagged with the dynamic programming algorithm, the units are searched to find the best synthesis unit concatenation sequence.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于中文文本到语音(TTS)合成的单元选择模块,主要包括概率上下文无关语法(PCFG)解析器,潜在语义索引(LSI)模块和修改的可变长度单元选择方案 ; 首先输入任何中文句子,然后通过PCFG解析器将其解析为无上下文的语法(CFG); 其中每个中文句子有几个可能的CFG,最高概率的CFG(或句法结构)作为中文句子的最佳CFG(或句法结构); 然后使用LSI模块来计算语料库中所有候选合成单元和目标单元之间的结构距离; 通过修改的可变长度单位选择方案,用动态规划算法标记,搜索单位以找到最佳的合成单元级联序列。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • BEHAVIOR RECOGNITION SYSTEM AND METHOD BY COMBINING IMAGE AND SPEECH
    • 行为识别系统和方法通过组合图像和语音
    • US20110109539A1
    • 2011-05-12
    • US12634148
    • 2009-12-09
    • Chung-Hsien WuJen-Chun LinWen-Li WeiChia-Te ChuRed-Tom LinChin-Shun Hsu
    • Chung-Hsien WuJen-Chun LinWen-Li WeiChia-Te ChuRed-Tom LinChin-Shun Hsu
    • G06F3/01G10L15/02G06K9/46
    • G10L15/24G06F3/011G06F3/017G06F3/038G06F2203/011G06F2203/0381G06K9/00335
    • A behavior recognition system and method by combining an image and a speech are provided. The system includes a data analyzing module, a database, and a calculating module. A plurality of image-and-speech relation modules is stored in the database. Each image-and-speech relation module includes a feature extraction parameter and an image-and-speech relation parameter. The data analyzing module obtains a gesture image and a speech data corresponding to each other, and substitutes the gesture image and the speech data into each feature extraction parameter to generate image feature sequences and speech feature sequences. The data analyzing module uses each image-and-speech relation parameter to calculate image-and-speech status parameters. The calculating module uses the image-and-speech status parameters, the image feature sequences, and the speech feature sequences to calculate a recognition probability corresponding to each image-and-speech relation parameter, so as to take a maximum value among the recognition probabilities as a target parameter.
    • 提供了一种通过组合图像和语音的行为识别系统和方法。 该系统包括数据分析模块,数据库和计算模块。 多个图像和语音关系模块被存储在数据库中。 每个图像和语音关系模块包括特征提取参数和图像和语音关系参数。 数据分析模块获得彼此对应的手势图像和语音数据,并将手势图像和语音数据代入每个特征提取参数,以生成图像特征序列和语音特征序列。 数据分析模块使用每个图像和语音关系参数来计算图像和语音状态参数。 计算模块使用图像和语音状态参数,图像特征序列和语音特征序列来计算与每个图像和语音关系参数对应的识别概率,以便在识别概率之中取最大值 作为目标参数。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Behavior recognition system and method by combining image and speech
    • 行为识别系统和方法通过组合图像和语音
    • US08487867B2
    • 2013-07-16
    • US12634148
    • 2009-12-09
    • Chung-Hsien WuJen-Chun LinWen-Li WeiChia-Te ChuRed-Tom LinChin-Shun Hsu
    • Chung-Hsien WuJen-Chun LinWen-Li WeiChia-Te ChuRed-Tom LinChin-Shun Hsu
    • G09G5/00
    • G10L15/24G06F3/011G06F3/017G06F3/038G06F2203/011G06F2203/0381G06K9/00335
    • A behavior recognition system and method by combining an image and a speech are provided. The system includes a data analyzing module, a database, and a calculating module. A plurality of image-and-speech relation modules is stored in the database. Each image-and-speech relation module includes a feature extraction parameter and an image-and-speech relation parameter. The data analyzing module obtains a gesture image and a speech data corresponding to each other, and substitutes the gesture image and the speech data into each feature extraction parameter to generate image feature sequences and speech feature sequences. The data analyzing module uses each image-and-speech relation parameter to calculate image-and-speech status parameters. The calculating module uses the image-and-speech status parameters, the image feature sequences, and the speech feature sequences to calculate a recognition probability corresponding to each image-and-speech relation parameter, so as to take a maximum value among the recognition probabilities as a target parameter.
    • 提供了一种组合图像和语音的行为识别系统和方法。 该系统包括数据分析模块,数据库和计算模块。 多个图像和语音关系模块被存储在数据库中。 每个图像和语音关系模块包括特征提取参数和图像和语音关系参数。 数据分析模块获得彼此对应的手势图像和语音数据,并将手势图像和语音数据代入每个特征提取参数,以生成图像特征序列和语音特征序列。 数据分析模块使用每个图像和语音关系参数来计算图像和语音状态参数。 计算模块使用图像和语音状态参数,图像特征序列和语音特征序列来计算与每个图像和语音关系参数对应的识别概率,以便在识别概率之中取最大值 作为目标参数。