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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Optical semiconductor device
    • 光半导体器件
    • US06459711B1
    • 2002-10-01
    • US09477426
    • 2000-01-04
    • Shin-ichi HamaguchiYuzo ShimizuToru TsurutaMasanori Hirose
    • Shin-ichi HamaguchiYuzo ShimizuToru TsurutaMasanori Hirose
    • H01S5022
    • H01S5/02292H01S5/02248H01S5/0683
    • To more precisely output signals of optical recording media, a semiconductor laser element is mounted in a concave portion on the surface of a semiconductor substrate so that the optical axis of signal detecting light emitted from the semiconductor laser element is substantially parallel to the surface of the semiconductor substrate, and the light emitted from the semiconductor laser element is reflected at the side surface of the concave portion that is opposed to the signal detecting light emitting side of the semiconductor laser element in a direction substantially perpendicular to the surface of the semiconductor substrate. A light receiving portion for signal detection is provided in an area outside the concave portion on the surface of the semiconductor substrate where the semiconductor laser element is mounted. When the signal detecting light emitting side of the semiconductor laser element is the front side of the semiconductor laser element, a first light intercepting region is provided in areas posterior to, obliquely posterior to and at the left and right sides of the semiconductor laser element on the bottom surface of the concave portion, and a second light intercepting region is provided on, of the side surfaces of the concave portion, at least the side surface between the semiconductor laser element and the light receiving portion.
    • 为了更准确地输出光记录介质的信号,将半导体激光元件安装在半导体衬底的表面上的凹部中,使得从半导体激光元件发射的信号检测光的光轴基本上平行于 并且从半导体激光元件发射的光在与半导体激光元件的信号检测光发射侧相对的侧面处在与半导体衬底的表面基本垂直的方向上被反射。 在安装有半导体激光元件的半导体基板的表面上的凹部外侧的区域设置有用于信号检测的光接收部。 当半导体激光元件的信号检测光发射侧是半导体激光元件的正面时,在半导体激光器元件的后面,斜后方和左侧和右侧的区域中设置第一遮光区域 凹部的底面和第二遮光区域至少设置在半导体激光元件和受光部之间的侧面的凹部的侧面。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Optical semiconductor device with enhanced light reception
    • 具有增强的光接收的光学半导体器件
    • US06242760B1
    • 2001-06-05
    • US09350996
    • 1999-07-12
    • Shin-ichi HamaguchiYuzo ShimizuToru TsurutaMasanori Hirose
    • Shin-ichi HamaguchiYuzo ShimizuToru TsurutaMasanori Hirose
    • H01L2715
    • G11B7/123G02B6/4214G02B6/4246
    • An object is that stray light carriers are absorbed, and hence a signal larger than actual signal will not be outputted, thereby to output more precise signals. For achieving the foregoing, a concave portion is provided on the surface of a semiconductor substrate, a light receiving element for signal detection is provided around the concave portion, a semiconductor laser element is mounted in the concave portion, and a light shielding area is provided on the side existing between the semiconductor laser element and the light receiving element for signal detection of the sides of the concave portion. This causes stray light contained in the light emitted from the semiconductor laser element to be cut off at the light shielding area. Consequently, around the light receiving element for signal detection, the occurrence of stray light carriers on the surface of the semiconductor substrate can be prevented, and hence the stray light carriers are not absorbed by the light receiving element for signal detection. Therefore, the signal of an optical recording medium can be outputted with more precision.
    • 一个目的是杂散光载体被吸收,因此不会输出大于实际信号的信号,从而输出更精确的信号。 为了实现上述目的,在半导体衬底的表面上设置凹部,在凹部周围设置用于信号检测的光接收元件,在凹部中安装半导体激光元件,并且设置有遮光区域 在半导体激光元件和用于信号检测凹部的侧面的光接收元件之间的一侧。 这导致在半导体激光元件发出的光中包含的杂散光在遮光区域被切断。 因此,在用于信号检测的光接收元件周围,可以防止在半导体衬底的表面上出现杂散光载流子,因此杂散光载体不被用于信号检测的光接收元件吸收。 因此,可以更精确地输出光记录介质的信号。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Bubble separating apparatus
    • 气泡分离装置
    • US5510019A
    • 1996-04-23
    • US280941
    • 1994-07-27
    • Junsuke YabumotoMasanori Hirose
    • Junsuke YabumotoMasanori Hirose
    • B01D19/00B04C3/00B04C3/06B04C5/02B04C5/10B04C5/13B04C11/00B01D17/12B01D17/038
    • B04C5/10B01D19/0057B04C11/00B04C3/00B04C3/06B04C5/02B04C5/13
    • A vortical flow type bubble separating apparatus comprises a container defining a substantially cone-shaped vortical flow chamber having a lower larger diameter end with a plurality of holes, an outer casing for receiving a liquid discharged from the vortical flow chamber through the holes, a center conduit pipe with a plurality of orifices for removing bubble containing fraction from the vortical flow chamber for discharging, an annular preliminary vortical flow passage extending at least approximately entire circumference of the larger diameter end portion of the container, a single opening defined through the peripheral wall of the vortical flow chamber and communicating the vortical flow chamber and the preliminary vortical flow passage, the opening being designed for introducing the liquid into the vortical flow chamber from the preliminary vortical flow passage in substantially tangential direction to the vortical flow chamber, and a flow guide member provided at the end of the preliminary vortical flow passage in the vicinity of the opening for guiding the liquid flow into the vortical flow chamber with little angular deflection.
    • 涡流式气泡分离装置包括限定基本上锥形的涡流流动室的容器,其具有具有多个孔的较小直径端部,用于接收通过孔从涡旋流动室排出的液体的外部壳体, 管道,其具有用于从涡旋流动室排出的含有气泡的部分用于排放的多个孔口,环形初级涡旋流动通道,其延伸至容器的较大直径端部的至少大致整个圆周;通过周壁限定的单个开口 的涡旋流动室并且连通涡流流动室和初步涡旋流动通道,该开口被设计成用于将液体从初级涡旋流动通道沿着与涡旋流动室基本切向的方向引入涡旋流动室, 在p的末尾提供的导向件 在开口附近的简化涡旋流动通道,用于将液体流引导到具有很小角度偏转的涡旋流动室中。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for driving rotary valve of shock absorber
    • 减震器旋转阀驱动装置
    • US4754855A
    • 1988-07-05
    • US909390
    • 1986-09-19
    • Kazutaka KuwanaTsukasa WatanabeKouji HiraoTakayuki TomoharaMasanori HiroseHidemori Tsuka
    • Kazutaka KuwanaTsukasa WatanabeKouji HiraoTakayuki TomoharaMasanori HiroseHidemori Tsuka
    • F16F9/46
    • F16F9/462Y10T74/2063
    • A rotary actuator is disclosed which changes the angular position of the rotary valve which is used to determine the attenuation presented by a shock absorber. The rotary actuator is disposed within a cylindrical piston rod of the shock absorber, and comprises a power transmission mechanism for driving the rotary valve for rotation between a first and a second position within a given range, a d.c. motor for driving the mechanism, a first stop mechanism for selectively stopping the rotation of the motor at a third position which is situated centrally within the given range, and a solenoid assembly for making the first stop mechanism operative. These components are disposed within the cylindrical piston rod in the sequence named from below to above. The power transmission mechanism includes a second stop mechanism which prevents the rotary valve from rotating outside a first and a second location which determine the given range.
    • 公开了一种旋转致动器,其改变用于确定减震器所呈现的衰减的旋转阀的角位置。 旋转致动器设置在减震器的圆柱形活塞杆内,并且包括用于驱动旋转阀以在给定范围内的第一和第二位置之间旋转的动力传递机构。 用于驱动机构的电动机,用于选择性地停止在位于给定范围中心的第三位置处的电动机的旋转的第一停止机构,以及用于使第一停止机构可操作的螺线管组件。 这些部件按照从下至上的顺序设置在圆柱形活塞杆内。 动力传递机构包括第二停止机构,其防止旋转阀在确定给定范围的第一和第二位置外旋转。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic braking system wherein pump motor control PWM frequency is lowered below upper audibility limit under predetermined braking conditions
    • 液压制动系统,其中泵电机控制PWM频率在预定制动条件下降低到低于可听限度以下
    • US06315369B1
    • 2001-11-13
    • US09435826
    • 1999-11-08
    • Masanori Hirose
    • Masanori Hirose
    • B60T1320
    • B60T8/4275B60T8/404B60T8/4081
    • A hydraulically operated braking system including a hydraulic pump operated by an electric motor, and a motor control device connected to the electric motor and controlling an electric current to be applied to the electric motor, by pulse width modulation, such that a PWM frequency at which the electric current is controlled by the pulse width modulation is set at a relatively high value higher than an upper audibility limit while the braking system is placed in a normal braking operation during which the generation of an operating noise of the braking system is not allowed, and at a relatively low value not higher than the upper audibility limit while the braking system is placed in a noise-tolerable braking operation during which the generation of the operating noise is allowed.
    • 一种液压操作的制动系统,包括由电动机操作的液压泵和连接到电动机的电动机控制装置,并且通过脉宽调制来控制施加到电动机的电流,使得其中PWM频率 当制动系统处于不允许产生制动系统的操作噪声的正常制动操作中时,将脉冲宽度调制控制的电流设定为高于上限声音限制的较高值, 并且在制动系统被放置在允许产生操作噪声的耐噪声制动操作中时,具有不高于上限声音极限的相对低的值。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Fuel Composition
    • 燃料组成
    • US20090126264A1
    • 2009-05-21
    • US12294110
    • 2007-02-22
    • Masanori HiroseHideshi Iki
    • Masanori HiroseHideshi Iki
    • C10L1/18
    • C10G47/16C10G2/00C10G45/08C10G65/14C10G69/04C10G2300/1022C10G2300/1096C10G2300/301C10L1/04
    • The present invention provides a fuel composition capable of suppressing reduction of fuel consumption, maintaining the excellent exhaust gas properties of a Fischer-Tropsch synthetic oil. The fuel composition comprises a Fischer-Tropsch synthetic oil and a petroleum-based hydrocarbon mixture A having the following properties (1) to (5) in an amount of 10 to 30 percent by volume on the basis of the total mass of the composition: (1) 15° C. density: 800 Kg/cm3 or greater and 900 Kg/m3 or less; (2) 10 volume % distillation temperature (T10): 150° C. or higher and 200° C. or lower; (3) 97 volume % distillation temperature (T97): 270° C. or lower; (4) aromatic content: 40 percent by volume or more and 70 percent by volume or less; and (5) sulfur content: 30 ppm by mass or less.
    • 本发明提供能够抑制燃料消耗的降低,维持费 - 托合成油优异的废气性能的燃料组合物。 燃料组合物包含基于组合物的总质量的10至30体积%的具有以下性质(1)至(5)的费 - 托合成油和石油基烃混合物A: (1)15℃密度:800Kg / cm 3以上900kg / m 3以下; (2)10体积%蒸馏温度(T10):150℃以上且200℃以下; (3)97体积%蒸馏温度(T97):270℃以下; (4)芳香族含量:40体积%以上且70体积%以下; 和(5)硫含量:30质量ppm以下。