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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Noise-absorbable and adiabatic panel
    • 噪音吸收和绝热面板
    • US20070134479A1
    • 2007-06-14
    • US10548480
    • 2004-02-26
    • Young LeeJong Lee
    • Young LeeJong Lee
    • D04H13/00
    • B32B5/14B32B5/08B32B15/14B32B2307/102B32B2307/304B32B2307/3065B32B2307/718B32B2607/00D04H13/00E04B1/942E04B2001/7683E04B2001/8461Y10T428/249924
    • Disclosed is a lightweight, noise-absorbable and adiabatic polyester panel, which has excellent fire-retardancy, and horizontal and vertical drag forces. The noise-absorbable and adiabatic panel includes a middle plate, having a plurality of strips attached to each other and then subjected to a fire-retardant treating process using a fire-retardant agent liquid. Additionally, first and second exterior plates are respectively attached to upper and lower surfaces of the middle plate in such a way that fibers of the strips run perpendicular with respect to the first and second exterior plates. In this regard, the strips are formed by perpendicularly cutting a horizontally piled polyester synthetic fiber so that the strips each have a predetermined length of. Furthermore, the middle plate is subjected to a fire-retardant treating process using the fire-retardant agent liquid, including 55 to 75 wt % of sodium silicate solution with a molar ratio of 2.1 to 2.9 ((SiO2/Na2O)×1.032), 0.5 to 7 wt % of carboxymethyl cellulose, 0.1 to 5 wt % of polyvinyl alcohol, and water. Accordingly, the noise-absorbable and adiabatic panel including the middle plate is usefully applied to lightweight construction interior and exterior material with excellent vertical and horizontal drag forces and fire-retardancy.
    • 公开了一种轻质,可吸收噪音和绝热的聚酯面板,其具有优异的阻燃性,以及水平和垂直牵引力。 可吸收吸收和绝热的面板包括中间板,其具有彼此附接的多个条,然后使用阻燃剂液体进行阻燃处理。 此外,第一和第二外部板分别以中间板的上表面和下表面的方式连接,使得条带的纤维相对于第一和第二外部板垂直移动。 在这方面,条带通过垂直切割水平堆叠的聚酯合成纤维而形成,使得条具有预定长度。 此外,使用阻燃剂液体对中间板进行阻燃处理,包括55〜75重量%的摩尔比为2.1〜2.9((SiO 2/2)的硅酸钠溶液 > / Na 2 O)x1.032),0.5〜7重量%的羧甲基纤维素,0.1〜5重量%的聚乙烯醇和水。 因此,包括中间板的可吸收吸收和绝热的面板有效地应用于具有优异的垂直和水平拖曳力和阻燃性的轻质结构内部和外部材料。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Cross-stratum optimization protocol
    • 跨层优化协议
    • US09184983B2
    • 2015-11-10
    • US13216808
    • 2011-08-24
    • Young LeeYangsong Xia
    • Young LeeYangsong Xia
    • H04J3/16G06F15/173H04L12/24H04L12/26H04L12/715H04L29/08
    • H04L41/0803H04L41/04H04L43/00H04L43/08H04L45/64H04L67/1029H04L69/32
    • An apparatus comprising an application cross-stratum optimization (CSO) gateway (ACG) coupled to an application layer that handles a plurality of servers, a network CSO gateway (NCG) coupled to a network layer that handles a plurality of network nodes and configured to communicate with the ACG using a CSO protocol (CSOP), and a CSO interface established between the ACG and the NCG that enables the exchange of a plurality of CSOP messages to allow joint application-network resource allocation, provisioning, and optimization. Also disclosed is a network apparatus implemented method comprising sending a user profile from a user plane to an application plane, sending an application profile from the application plane to a network plane via a CSO interface between an ACG and a NCG, and sending network capability information from the network plane to the application plane via the CSO interface.
    • 一种装置,包括耦合到处理多个服务器的应用层的应用跨层优化(CSO)网关(ACG),耦合到处理多个网络节点的网络层的网络CSO网关(NCG),并且被配置为 使用CSO协议(CSOP)与ACG进行通信,以及在ACG和NCG之间建立的CSO接口,其能够交换多个CSOP消息以允许联合应用 - 网络资源分配,供应和优化。 还公开了一种网络装置实现的方法,包括从用户平面向应用平面发送用户简档,经由ACG和NCG之间的CSO接口从应用平面向网络平面发送应用简档,以及发送网络能力信息 从网络平面通过CSO接口到应用平面。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Cloud service control and management architecture expanded to interface the network stratum
    • 云服务控制和管理架构扩展到网络层次接口
    • US08793380B2
    • 2014-07-29
    • US13524988
    • 2012-06-15
    • Young Lee
    • Young Lee
    • G06F15/173
    • H04L67/10H04L67/1002H04L67/28
    • Disclosed is a method comprising: transmitting, by a cloud service control gateway (CSCG) positioned in an application stratum, a resource query to a network control gateway (NCG) positioned in a network stratum, wherein the resource query comprises a source address, a destination address list, and a network resource requirement. Also disclosed is a method comprising: receiving, by a network control gateway (NCG) positioned in a network stratum, a resource query from a cloud service control gateway (CSCG) positioned in an application stratum, wherein the resource query comprises source address, a destination address list, and a network resource requirement. Also disclosed is a method comprising: receiving, by a network control gateway (NCG) positioned in a network stratum, a resource reservation request from a cloud service control gateway (CSCG) positioned in an application stratum, wherein the resource reservation request comprises a destination address list and a first network resource requirement.
    • 公开了一种方法,包括:通过位于应用层中的云服务控制网关(CSCG)向位于网络层中的网络控制网关(NCG)发送资源查询,其中所述资源查询包括源地址, 目的地址列表和网络资源需求。 还公开了一种方法,包括:通过位于网络层中的网络控制网关(NCG)从位于应用层中的云服务控制网关(CSCG)接收资源查询,其中所述资源查询包括源地址, 目的地址列表和网络资源需求。 还公开了一种方法,包括:通过位于网络层中的网络控制网关(NCG)从位于应用层中的云服务控制网关(CSCG)接收资源预留请求,其中所述资源预留请求包括目的地 地址列表和第一个网络资源要求。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Path computation element method to support routing and wavelength assignment in wavelength switched optical networks
    • 路径计算元素方法支持波长交换光网络中的路由和波长分配
    • US08666246B2
    • 2014-03-04
    • US13272691
    • 2011-10-13
    • Young LeeGreg Bernstein
    • Young LeeGreg Bernstein
    • H04J14/00
    • H04J14/0246H04J14/025H04J14/0257H04J14/0258H04J14/0265H04J14/0267H04J14/0269H04J14/0284H04Q11/0062H04Q2011/0073H04Q2011/0086
    • A network component comprising at least one processor configured to implement a method comprising transmitting a request to compute a routing assignment, a wavelength assignment, or both, wherein the request comprises a lightpath constraint indicator is disclosed. Also disclosed is an apparatus comprising a Path Computation Client (PCC) configured to transmit a request to and receive a reply from a Path Computation Element (PCE), wherein the request comprises a lightpath constraint, and wherein the reply comprises a routing assignment, a wavelength assignment, an error message, a no-path indication, or combinations thereof. Included is a method comprising receiving a request comprising a request parameter (RP) object comprising a lightpath constraint, sending a reply comprising a routing assignment, a wavelength assignment, an error message, a no-path indicator, or combinations thereof, wherein the request is received and the reply is sent using path computation element protocol (PCEP).
    • 一种网络组件,包括至少一个处理器,其被配置为实现包括发送计算路由分配,波长分配或两者的请求的方法,其中所述请求包括光路约束指示符。 还公开了一种装置,包括路径计算客户端(PCC),其被配置为向路径计算元件(PCE)发送请求并从路径计算元件(PCE)接收回复),其中所述请求包括光路约束,并且其中所述回复包括路由分配, 波长分配,错误消息,无路径指示或其组合。 包括的方法包括接收包括包括光路约束的请求参数(RP)对象的请求的请求,发送包括路由分配的响应,波长分配,错误消息,无路径指示符或其组合,其中所述请求 并使用路径计算单元协议(PCEP)发送应答。