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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Data processing device with a memory location in which data is stored according to a WOM (write once memory) code
    • 具有根据WOM(一次写入存储器)代码存储数据的存储器位置的数据处理设备
    • US07177974B2
    • 2007-02-13
    • US10755238
    • 2004-01-12
    • Sebastian EgnerFranciscus Petrus Widdershoven
    • Sebastian EgnerFranciscus Petrus Widdershoven
    • G11C17/00G11C7/10
    • G11C17/005
    • A device contains a memory that stores a WOM codeword that encodes successive generations of data values. When the codeword must be updated to represent a new data value, the device determines which updates of the dataword can be realized by feasible single bit updates to the WOM (Write Once Memory) codeword. If no feasible single bit update is possible, feasible two-bit updates are considered. Under control of the new data values a connection circuit routes feasibility signals for various updates, that signal the single-bit feasibility of the updates. Routing brings together pairs of feasibility signals for updates that together produce a WOM codeword that encodes the new data value. A pair is selected in which both feasibility signals indicate feasibility and the codeword is updated according to the updates involved in the pair. Preferably, the routing is realized with a connection circuit that comprises a number of layers of subcircuits, each routing the feasibility signals dependent on a respective bit of the new dataword. Also preferably, the WOM code is designed so that each of a number of updates to the data word can be realized by setting singles ones of a plurality of bits.
    • 设备包含存储编码连续几代数据值的WOM码字的存储器。 当代码字必须被更新以表示新的数据值时,设备通过对WOM(一次写入存储器)码字的可行单位更新来确定可以实现数据字的哪些更新。 如果没有可行的单比特更新是可行的,则考虑可行的两比特更新。 在新的数据值的控制下,一个连接电路可以路由各种更新的可行性信号,这些信号表明更新的单位可行性。 路由汇总了可用信号对,用于一起生成编码新数据值的WOM码字的更新。 选择一对,其中两个可行性信号指示可行性,并且根据该对中涉及的更新来更新码字。 优选地,路由通过包括多个子电路层的连接电路实现,每个子电路依赖于新数据字的相应位来路由可行性信号。 还优选地,WOM码被设计为使得可以通过设置多个比特的单个数目来实现数据字的多个更新中的每一个。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method of fabricating a dual gate FET
    • 制造双栅极FET的方法
    • US07741182B2
    • 2010-06-22
    • US11815100
    • 2006-01-23
    • Wibo Daniel Van NoortFranciscus Petrus WiddershovenRadu Surdeanu
    • Wibo Daniel Van NoortFranciscus Petrus WiddershovenRadu Surdeanu
    • H01L21/336
    • H01L29/785H01L29/66795H01L29/7854
    • The invention provides a method of fabricating an extremely short-length dual-gate FET, using conventional semi-conductor processing techniques, with extremely small and reproducible fins with a pitch and a width that are both smaller than can be obtained with photolithographic techniques. On a protrusion (2) on a substrate (1), a first layer (3) and a second layer (4) are formed, after which the top surface of the protrusion (2) is exposed. A portion of the first layer (3) is selectively removed relative to the protrusion (2) and the second layer (4), thereby creating a fin (6) and a trench (5). Also a method is presented to form a plurality of fins (6) and trenches (5). The dual-gate FET is created by forming a gate electrode (7) in the trench(es) (5) and a source and drain region. Further a method is presented to fabricate an extremely short-length asymmetric dual-gate FET with two gate electrodes that can be biased separately.
    • 本发明提供了一种使用常规半导体处理技术制造极短的双栅极FET的方法,其具有非常小且可重现的鳍,其间距和宽度都小于可以用光刻技术获得的。 在基板(1)上的突起(2)上形成第一层(3)和第二层(4),然后露出突起(2)的上表面。 相对于突起(2)和第二层(4),第一层(3)的一部分被选择性地去除,从而形成翅片(6)和沟槽(5)。 还提出了形成多个翅片(6)和沟槽(5)的方法。 通过在沟槽(5)中形成栅电极(7)和源极和漏极区域来产生双栅极FET。 此外,提出了一种制造具有可分别偏置的两个栅电极的极短的非对称双栅极FET的方法。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Circuit for providing a constant current
    • US06559711B2
    • 2003-05-06
    • US09902219
    • 2001-07-10
    • Franciscus Petrus WiddershovenAnne Johan Annema
    • Franciscus Petrus WiddershovenAnne Johan Annema
    • G05F110
    • G05F3/30
    • Two substantially identical currents (I1,a, I1,b) are subtracted from each other, while being generated by elements (10, 11) in such a way that noise in the current value of said two currents (I1,a, I1,b) is determined by shot noise. The differential current, determined only by shot noise, is supplied to a capacitor (13). A second current (I2) is used to charge a second capacitor (22, 29). It is periodically determined whether the value of a voltage across the first capacitor (13) is within or outside a range bounded by the (negative and positive values of the) voltage of the second capacitor (22, 29) which has been charged over the same period of time. The currents (I1,b, Ib) are set in dependence on the result of the comparison. The signal to set the currents (I1,b, Ib) also serves as control signal for an element (43) connected as a constant current source. The setting signal and thus the constant current (I0) delivered by the element (43) connected as a current source is to a high degree independent of the temperature sensitivity of different components of the circuit and is determined essentially solely by the ratio of values of similar components (10, 11, 20, 27, 43) of the circuit. By choosing components whose ratio appears in a value of the constant current (I0) delivered by the circuit and which have the same temperature dependence, it is achieved that the temperature dependence disappears completely or substantially completely from the constant current (I0) delivered by the circuit.